pls help me it's due today

Geologists call the interconnected web of interacting processes and materials on the earth b. the earth system.

It should be noted that the geologist simply means a scientist who studies the processes, materials, products, nature, and history of the Earth.

A geologist is a scientist who focuses on the processes that shape terrestrial planets and the solid, liquid, and gaseous stuff that makes up Earth. Although training in physics, chemistry, biology, and other sciences is sometimes helpful, geologists typically pursue geology as their field of study.

Therefore, in this situation, the interconnected web of interacting processes and materials on the earth is the earth's system. Therefore, the correct option is B.

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The way that plate boundaries in Iceland and Chile similar is that both are  have volcanoes  and Earthquakes. The way that they are different is that Iceland  is  one that lies in the Mid-Atlantic Ridge while that of Chile is in the convergent plate boundary.

Iceland is situated on the Mid Atlantic Ridge, a divergent plate boundary where the Eurasian Plate and North American Plate are moving apart. Magma or molten rock rises to the surface and erupts as lava to form new ocean crust as the plates separate.

Two tectonic plates can diverge from one another, creating a border. As magma rises from the Earth's mantle to the surface and solidifies to form new oceanic crust, earthquakes frequently occur along these boundaries.

Chile is located on top of the South American tectonic plate, along with the other nations of the continent. The Nazca Plate joins the Pacific Plate at a divergent plate boundary known as the East Pacific Rise to the west of Chile. This region is beneath the Pacific Ocean.

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Star X has an apparent magnitude of 3, and star Y has an apparent magnitude of 8. They compare in observed brightness: C) Star Y is 5 times brighter than star X.

The apparent magnitude of a star is a measure of how bright it appears from Earth. The lower the apparent magnitude, the brighter the star appears. Star X has an apparent magnitude of 3, and star Y has an apparent magnitude of 8.

The apparent magnitude scale is a logarithmic scale used to measure the brightness of celestial objects as observed from Earth. In this scale, lower numbers represent brighter objects.

The difference in apparent magnitude between two stars can be used to determine their relative brightness. The formula to calculate the brightness ratio between two stars based on their apparent magnitudes is: Brightness ratio = 2.512^(m2 - m1)

Therefore, Star X appears brighter than Star Y: C) Star Y is 5 times brighter than star X.

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Answer: morning glory

Explanation: it's one of the clouds that is very rare and looks like rolls in the sky.

Answer:

that's right.

Explanation:

But im confused on what your asking.

Answer: The answer is speed, distance and very large

Explanation:

The speed  of light is the rate at which light travels through empty space, or about 300,000 km per second.

A light-year is a measurement of  distance .

The distance between stars is measured in light-years rather than in miles or kilometers because the distance between stars is very large .

Pls give brainliest!!!!

Answer:

It is speed distance and very large and here is proof because i did it

Explanation:

Answer:

As Earth rotates toward the east, the sun appears to rise in the west and set in the east.

As Earth rotates toward the east, the sun appears to rise in the east and set in the west.

Earth rotates in a clockwise direction, which makes the sun appear in the sky during the day.

Earth’s rotation does not cause day and night; its revolution does.

Answer:

Hydrosphere,atmosphere,geosphere,biosphere

Explanation:

The earth system is itself an integrated system, but it can be subdivided into four main components, sub-systems or spheres: the geosphere, atmosphere, hydrosphere and biosphere. ... In addition, the atmosphere contains substances that are essential for life, including carbon, nitrogen, oxygen and hydrogen.

These are all causes of natural climate variability not the cause of natural climate variability. Option A is correct.

Beyond individual weather events, the mean state and other statistics of the climate on all temporal and spatial scales are known as Climate variability. The range of climate compared to its average is known as  Variability. Due to natural and sometimes periodic changes in the circulation of the air and ocean, volcanic eruptions, and other factors Climate variability occurs.

All of the options are causes of natural climate variability. the variation in climate parameters caused by nonhuman forces is known as Natural climate variability. External and internal to the climate system are the two types of natural variability.

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Answer:

plate melts into magma

this creates magma

which can create volcanoes

You find a chain of volcanoes along a coast on land, not too far inland from the ocean. The region experiences frequent large earthquakes. The type of plate boundary is Convergent.

Volcanoes are surface openings or vents from which lava, tephra (small rocks), and steam erupt. Volcanoes are most commonly found where tectonic plates are diverging or converging on Earth, and the majority are found underwater.

The movement of the Earth's tectonic plates causes both volcanoes and earthquakes. Both are caused by the heat and energy emitted by the Earth's core. Earthquakes can cause volcanic eruptions by causing tectonic plate movement.

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Answer:

A,B,D

Explanation:

Tell me if it is wrong or right

The distinction between land and land improvements is that land refers to the ground, including its natural elements such as minerals, water, and air, while land improvements refer to any enhancements made to the land to increase its value.

The distinction between land and land improvements lies in their respective definitions and characteristics. Land refers to the unaltered, natural surface of the Earth, including the soil and any inherent features such as mountains, rivers, or forests. It is a permanent asset and typically does not depreciate over time. On the other hand, land improvements are man-made enhancements or modifications made to the land to increase its value or utility.

Examples of land improvements include structures like buildings, fences, roads, utilities, landscaping, or any other improvements that enhance the land's functionality or aesthetics. Unlike land, land improvements are subject to depreciation and may require ongoing maintenance or replacement. Understanding this distinction is crucial for accounting, valuation, and real estate purposes.

The question is not phrased properly, a properly phrased question can be:

"What is the distinction between land and land improvements?"

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Micro sociology is a subfield of sociology that focuses on the individual level of analysis. Its major characteristic is studying the social interactions and relationships between individuals, as well as how these interactions shape and are shaped by social structures.

The major focus of micro sociology is to understand the social world from the perspective of individuals and their everyday experiences, rather than solely relying on macro-level analysis. Agency refers to an individual's capacity to act and make choices that are not predetermined by social structures or external factors. It is the ability to exercise free will and make decisions that can shape one's own life and the lives of those around them. In micro sociology, agency is considered a crucial factor in understanding human behavior and social interactions.

While individuals are constrained by social structures and norms, they also have the ability to resist or challenge these structures and exert agency in their interactions with others. Micro sociology seeks to understand how individuals exercise their agency in everyday social situations and how this shapes social interactions and relationships.

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Under Mississippi's early constitutions, the state governor differ from the president of the united states as the governor only had veto and appointment powers. This is further explained below.

Generally,  the person who is in charge of the direction or management of an institution, society, or other organization in the United States. Also known as the chief executive. a bank's governing board of directors

In conclusion, The early constitutions of Mississippi gave the state governor less power than the president of the United States, namely the authority to veto legislation and the right to appoint state officials.

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Answer:

Grasslands are areas where the vegetation is dominated by grasses. However, sedge and rush can also be found along with variable proportions of legumes, like clover, and other herbs. Grasslands occur naturally on all continents except Antarctica and are found in most ecoregions of the Earth.

I hope it's helpful!

The groups most affected by globalization are businesses, consumers and economies.

It is a phenomenon that has strengthened social, commercial and political relations between the countries of the world, reducing geographical distances through the establishment of technologies such as transport and the internet.

Therefore, the economy is impacted through international transactions, which generate greater competitiveness between companies and opportunities for profitability. For consumers there is greater availability of goods due to competitiveness.

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The ratio of the main-sequence lifetimes of Maximus vs. Minimus is 8 times. Maximus is the star that will later generate a white dwarf supernova.

A star's main sequence lifetime is inversely associated with its mass to the power -2.5. Because Maximus is twice as heavy as Minimus, we can determine their respective main sequence lifetimes

\(Lifetime(Maximus)/Lifetime(Minimus) = (Mass(Minimus)/Mass(Maximus))^-2.5\)

\(Lifetime(Maximus)/Lifetime(Minimus) = (1/2)^{^-2.5} = 8\)

A white dwarf supernova will eventually be produced by the star Maximus. It will enlarge and turn into a red giant as its primary hydrogen fuel runs out. Then it will begin fusing hydrogen in the core and helium in the shell of the core. Carbon fusion will eventually be possible as the core gets smaller and hotter. the core will eventually collapse under its own weight when the fuel supply runs out.

abruptly increasing temperature and density. A carbon and oxygen fusion will start as a result, go out of control and result in a supernova. The star will be completely destroyed by the explosion leaving only a fragment behind that will eventually develop into a white dwarf.

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Answer:

uhhhhhhhhhjkbjkbjkbjb

Explanation:

Answer:

A and C

Batholiths cooled deep inside Earth.

A geyser sprouts water that is heated deep inside Earth

Answer:

a and c

Explanation:

The value of x in the triangle given 11 and 31 degrees is 138 degrees.

A triangle is a three-sided polygon with three edges and three vertices in geometry. The sum of a triangle's internal angles equals 180 degrees, which is its most important property. This is known as the angle sum property of a triangle.

The triangle's properties are as follows: The sum of all triangle angles (of all types) equals 180°. The sum of the lengths of a triangle's two sides is greater than the length of the third side. Similarly, the length of the third side is less than the difference between the two sides of a triangle.

Therefore, the triangle will be illustrated thus:

x + 11 + 31 = 180

x + 42 = 180

x = 180° - 42°

x = 138°

Therefore, x is 138°.

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Answer:

C-magma

Explanation:

Sea-floor spreading is a geological process in which new oceanic crust is formed as magma rises from the mantle and solidifies at the mid-ocean ridges. The mantle is the layer of the Earth that lies between the crust and the core. It is a hot and partially molten layer of rock that flows slowly over time, and it is the source of the magma that creates new oceanic crust.

At the mid-ocean ridges, which are underwater mountain ranges that run along the center of the ocean basins, magma rises up from the mantle through cracks and fissures in the Earth's crust. As the magma cools, it solidifies and forms new oceanic crust. Over time, this process causes the ocean floor to spread apart and move away from the mid-ocean ridges, creating new oceanic crust.

The process of sea-floor spreading is a key component of plate tectonics, the theory that describes how the Earth's crust is made up of large, moving plates that interact with each other. As new oceanic crust is formed at the mid-ocean ridges, it moves away from the ridges and eventually collides with other plates, causing subduction and other geological processes. Understanding the process of sea-floor spreading is essential for understanding the dynamics of the Earth's crust and the formation of the ocean basins.

Answer:

Two species whose niches overlap may evolve by natural selection to have more distinct niches, resulting in resource partitioning.

Explanation:

THIS BASICLY MEANS THAT IF 2 SPECIES HAVE NICHES THAT OVERLAP THEY WILL NATURALY COMPETE FOR THE SAME RESOUCES THE SPECIES WITH THE BETTER ABILITY TO HUNT WILL WIN

The relationship between niche and competition can be observed in the example of honey creepers, which are Hawaiian birds that share the same habitat but have adapted to it differently.

Competition affects the size of the realized niche, which is a factor in how many species are present in a community. In biology, competition refers to an interaction between organisms or species when both need a resource that is in short supply, such as food, water, or a particular area.

Because each honey creeper's beak is unique and can eat a variety of foods, there is less competition for resources, and they can coexist in the same habitat. This is an illustration of niche differentiation, a strategy used by competing species to lessen rivalry by using various methods to exploit their environment.

As a result, the significance of the relationship between niche and competition are the aforementioned.

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The well-known archaeological site Petra is located in the desert in southwest Jordan.

In the southwest of Jordan, in the Wadi Mousa, or Valley of Moses, are the beautiful remains of ancient Petra. Petra, the former seat of the Edomite Kingdom, was taken by Nabataean invaders in 300 BC, solidifying their control of the area. It served as the Nabatean Kingdom's capital. It is referred known as the "Rose City" because of the tombs and temples that are carved into the pink sandstone cliffs that may be reached via a small canyon called Al Siq. The 45-meter-tall Al Khazneh, also known as The Treasury and with an elaborate Greek-style exterior, is arguably the most well-known building there.

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Answer:

4

Explanation:

Answer:

trondheim

Explanation:

it has played such an important role in norway's history

The history of Norway includes an intriguing role for Trondheim. In actuality, Trondheim served as Norway's first capital. Olav Tryggvason, a Viking monarch, built the city in 997, and it remained Norway's capital for 200 years.

Early in the thirteenth century, Bergen progressively replaced Trondheim as the capital of Norway (then known as Nidaros).

After being created as a capstan or trade post by Harald Hardrada in 1048, Oslo was built as a city at the conclusion of the Viking Age in 1040 under the name nalo. In 1070, the city was made a bishopric, and in the early 1300s, Haakon V of Norway made it his capital.

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