PLS HELP ME!
A motorist is traveling 40ms-¹ and applies brakes and slow down at a rate of 2ms-² the available distance for the the motorist to stop is 400m will the motorist be able to stop?

Answer: The scenario violates the second law of thermodynamics.

Explanation: The second law states that heat cannot be converted into work without some loss of usable energy, and that the amount of usable energy in a closed system will always decrease over time. Therefore, the machine described in the scenario cannot exist because it would violate the second law by converting all of the heat into electricity without any loss of usable energy.

We need the position vectors of a particle at two points along its path and also know the time it took to move from one point to the other to find the instantaneous velocity but not the average velocity.

We need to take a moment to be able to explain to ourselves again the meaning of the term velocity. Let us recall that the term velocity would have to do with the change in the position of an object with time.

We know that the velocity is a vector quantity and as such we must have to look at the direction in which the distance that has been covered has passed through and this is something that we must keep in  mind as we work through this question.

Now, we know that the velocity is the change in position as such we need the two positions of the object and the approximate time taken to make the change.

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Answer:

Free Body Diagram

Explanation:

Such picture is called the "free body diagram"

Answer:

the newtons/second is an improper unit for speed

The force exerted on the ball is 42 N.

To calculate the force exerted on the ball, we can use the formula:

Force = (change in momentum) / time

The change in momentum is the final momentum minus the initial momentum:

change in momentum = (final momentum) - (initial momentum)

We can calculate the initial momentum of the ball using:

initial momentum = mass x velocity

So, the initial momentum of the ball is:

initial momentum = 56 g x 10 m/s = 560 g m/s

We need to convert the mass of the ball to kilograms and the momentum to kilogram meters per second (kg m/s) for consistency in units. 1 g = 0.001 kg, so:

initial momentum = 0.056 kg x 10 m/s = 0.56 kg m/s

Similarly, we can calculate the final momentum of the ball using:

final momentum = mass x velocity

The final velocity of the ball is in the opposite direction to the initial velocity, so we use -20 m/s:

final momentum = 56 g x (-20 m/s) = -1120 g m/s

final momentum = -1.12 kg m/s

we can calculate the change in momentum:

change in momentum = final momentum - initial momentum

change in momentum = -1.12 kg m/s - 0.56 kg m/s

change in momentum = -1.68 kg m/s

Finally, we can calculate the force exerted on the ball:

Force = change in momentum/time

Force = (-1.68 kg m/s) / (0.04 s)

Force = -42 N

The negative sign indicates that the force is in the opposite direction to the motion of the ball, which makes sense since the player is returning the ball. So the force exerted on the ball is 42 N.

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Answer: Formulate a weekly schedule that shows evidence of three different activities beneficial for your muscular system. Activity every day, aerobic exercises for 30 minute three times a week, time to rest and relax, reducing stress, warming up muscles before activity, and eating a healthy diet.

Hope this helps..... Stay safe and have a Merry Christmas!!!!!! :D

Answer:

Formulate a weekly schedule that shows evidence of three different activities beneficial for your muscular system. Activity every day, aerobic exercises for 30 minute three times a week, time to rest and relax, reducing stress, warming up muscles before activity, and eating a healthy diet.

Explanation:

Answer:

A transformer is a passive electrical device that transfers electrical energy from one electrical circuit to another, or multiple circuits.

Explanation:

Hope it helps

Answer:

A transformer with eletric abilities.

Explanation:

When helium-3 and deuterium combine in this nuclear process, regular helium and a proton are produced, wasting less energy and making the reaction easier to contain.

The fusion of deuterium and tritium is the most promising of the hydrogen fusion processes that make up the deuterium cycle.

The reaction produces 17.6 MeV of energy, but in order to induce fusion, one must tunnel through the coulomb barrier, which requires extremely high temperatures.

Therefore, 8.4 1020 joules of energy would be released if one ton of deuterium were to undergo the fusion reaction with tritium. This is comparable to the 2.9 1010 joules of energy found in a ton of coal.

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Answer:

5

Explanation:

Use the Pythagorean theorem. 3^2 + 4^2 = 25, which is the square of 5.

Brainliest, please :)

The direction of the vector would eventually depend on the horizontal component and vertical component which are 4 and 3 respectively. So, it would be calculated as 5 according to the Pythagoras theorem.

In physics, the direction of the vector may be defined as the orientation of the vector, that is, the angle it makes with the X-axis. A vector is drawn by a line with an arrow on the top and a fixed point at the other end.

The direction in which the arrowhead of the vector is directed gives the direction of the vector. The direction of the vector measures the angle it makes with a horizontal line.

According to the question,

The horizontal component of the vector = 4

The vertical component of the vector = 3

The direction of the vector =  square of the horizontal component + square of the vertical component.

                                             = \(4^2+3^2\) = 16 + 9 = 25 i.e. = \(5^2.\)

Therefore, the direction of the vector would eventually depend on the horizontal component and vertical component which are 4 and 3 respectively. So, it would be calculated as 5 according to the Pythagoras theorem.

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The answers are 1) The value of R2 is not relevant as it implies a downward force on the plank, 2) The reactions at C and D are 66.3 N and 90 N, respectively, and 3) The vertical force at B to lift the plank clear of D is 686.4 N. The reaction at C is zero, and the reaction at D is 61.4 kg.

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Answer:

The higher the energy, the shorter the wavelength.

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

In the microscopic world of quantum mechanics, particles don't behave like familiar everyday objects. They can exist in multiple states simultaneously and behave as both particles and waves. When we try to measure or observe a particle, we typically use light or other particles to interact with it. However, this interaction can disturb the particle's state. Imagine trying to measure the position of an electron using light. Light consists of photons, and when photons interact with the electron, they transfer energy to it. This energy exchange causes the electron's position and momentum to become uncertain. The more precisely we try to measure its position, the more uncertain its momentum becomes, and vice versa. This is known as the Heisenberg uncertainty principle.

So, the act of observing a particle disturbs its state because the interaction between the observer and the particle affects its properties. The very act of measurement or observation introduces a level of uncertainty and alters the particle's behavior. It's important to note that this behavior is specific to the quantum world and doesn't directly translate to the macroscopic world we experience in our daily lives. Quantum mechanics operates at extremely small scales and involves probabilities and uncertainties that are not typically noticeable in our macroscopic observations.

The final volume of the gas, when the pressure changes from 80.8 kPa to 101.3 kPa at constant temperature, is approximately 652.9 cm³.

To solve this problem, we can use Boyle's Law, which states that the pressure and volume of a gas are inversely proportional at constant temperature.

Boyle's Law can be represented by the equation: P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

Where P₁ and V₁ are the initial pressure and volume, and P₂ and V₂ are the final pressure and volume.

Given:

Initial volume, V₁ = 817 cm³

Initial pressure, P₁ = 80.8 kPa

Final pressure, P₂ = 101.3 kPa

We need to find the final volume, V₂.

Using Boyle's Law equation, we can rearrange it to solve for V₂:

V₂ = (P₁V₁) / P₂

Plugging in the given values:

V₂ = (80.8 kPa * 817 cm³) / 101.3 kPa

Simplifying the expression:

V₂ ≈ 652.9 cm³

Therefore, the final volume of the gas, when the pressure changes from 80.8 kPa to 101.3 kPa at constant temperature, is approximately 652.9 cm³.

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In the horizontal direction, the forces acting on the person are

• friction with magnitude f, opposing motion, and

• the horizontal component of the pulling force (itself with mag. p ) with mag. p cos(30º), in the direction of motion.

There is no friction in the vertical direction, so we omit any discussion of the vertical forces.

By Newton's second law, we then have

p cos(30º) - f = m a cos(30º)

where m is the person's mass, and a is their acceleration so that a cos(30º) is the magnitude of the horizontal component of acceleration. The person is pulled by a force of p = 401 N, so solve for f :

(401 N) cos(30º) - f = (53 kg) (0.59 m/s²) cos(30º)

f ≈ 320 N

Answer:

La energía potencial elástica es la energía asociada con los materiales elásticos. Por ejemplo, un resorte al ser comprimido o elongado almacena energía potencial elástica y, al ser soltado, puede realizar trabajo sobre un objeto.

Para mantener el resorte comprimido o alargado una cierta longitud x, a partir de su largo natural, es necesario que, en este caso, la mano aplique una fuerza F_{M} sobre el resorte; esta fuerza es directamente proporcional a x.

Explanation:

ón conocida como ley de Hooke.

Para encontrar una expresión que describa la energía potencial asociada con la fuerza del resorte, se determina el trabajo que se requiere para comprimir el resorte desde su posición de equilibrio hasta cierta posición final arbitraria x. Debido a que la fuerza varía desde O hasta kx, se utiliza la fuerza promedio \frac{(F_{0}+F_{X})}{2}.

 \[ \bar{F}=\frac{0+K X}{2}=\frac{1}{2}kx \]

fuerza-sobre-un-resorte

Fuerza sobre un resorte. La fuerza para estirar un resorte aumenta linealmente con su elongación .

El trabajo realizado por la fuerza aplicada será: W=\bar{Fx}=\frac{1}{2}kx^{2}

El trabajo realizado se almacena en el resorte comprimido en forma de energía potencial elástica como:

 \[ \boxed{ Ep_{elas}=\frac{1}{2}kx^{2}} \]

Una vez que se ha comprimido o estirado el resorte respecto a su posición de equilibrio, la energía potencial elástica se puede considerar como la energía almacenada en el resorte deformado. Esta energía siempre es positiva en un objeto deformado al depender de x^{2}.

Por ejemplo, en la figura se observa que un resorte realiza trabajo sobre un bloque. El resorte que se encuentra sin deformar (a) cuando es empujado por un bloque de masa m, se comprime una distancia x (b). Cuando el bloque se suelta (c), partiendo del reposo, la energía potencial plástica almacenada en el sistema se transforma en energía cinética del bloque.

energia-potencial

Answer:

18 m

Explanation:

Given : vo = 0 m/s ; t = 3 s; a = 4 m/s^2 ; d = ? m ; average velocity = ? m/s ; fonal velocity = ? m/s

solving for the final velocity, v

v = a * t

v = 4 m/s^2 * 3 s

v = 12 m / s

Solving for the average velocity. avg v

avg v = (vo + v) / 2

avg v = (0 m / s + 12 m/s) / 2

avg v = 6 m / s

Solving for the distance traveled after 3 s

d = avg v * t

d = 6 m / s * 3 s

d = 18 meters

In the first 3s the car travels 18 meters.

If a car starting from rest has a constant acceleration of 4 meters per second per second, then it would be going at a speed of 20 m / s.

There are three equations of motion given by Newton,

v = u + at

S = ut + 1/2 × a × t²

v² - u² = 2 × a × s

As given in the problem, a car starting from rest has a constant acceleration of 4 meters per second per second,

By using the first equation of the motion,

v = u + at

v = 0 + 4 × 5

v = 20 m / s

Thus,If a car starting from rest has a constant acceleration of 4 meters per second per second, then it would be going at a speed of 20 m / s.

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15.8m/s is the final velocity

Deceleration is calculated by dividing the final velocity minus the initial velocity by the time it takes for this velocity to drop. Here the acceleration formula can be used with a negative sign to determine the deceleration value.

The rate of change of the velocity of an object in the time is known as Acceleration . Velocity is defined as the speed of an object in motion by time.

here we know that the initial velocity is 32m/s.

the deceleration is -1.5m/s2 and the time taken is 10.8s

so from the formula

                                       V=U + at

  = 32+-1.5 x10.8

  =15.8m/s          

So the final velocity is 15.8m/s

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Change of state due to cooling is due to the removal of thermal energy from a substance. A substance changes states, such as from a gas to a liquid or from a liquid to a solid, when its particles lose kinetic energy as it loses heat and moves more slowly. Eventually, the particles reorganize into a more ordered form with less energy. The term "solidification" or "freezing" refers to this process.

1 mole of nitrogen atoms moving at 35.0 m/s possesses approximately 27.8 joules of energy.

To calculate the energy possessed by 1 mole of nitrogen atoms moving at 35.0 m/s, we need to consider both the kinetic energy and the molecular mass of nitrogen.

The kinetic energy (KE) of an object is given by the equation KE = 1/2 * m * v^2, where m is the mass and v is the velocity.

The molar mass of nitrogen (N₂) is approximately 28.0134 g/mol, which can be converted to kilograms by dividing by Avogadro's number (6.022 × 10^23). This gives us a mass of approximately 4.65 × 10^(-26) kg for one nitrogen atom.

Plugging in the values, we have KE = 1/2 * (4.65 × 10^(-26) kg) * (35.0 m/s)^2.

Evaluating the equation, we find that the kinetic energy possessed by one nitrogen atom is approximately 4.62 × 10^(-23) joules.

Since we are considering 1 mole of nitrogen atoms, we need to multiply this value by Avogadro's number to get the energy possessed by 1 mole. Avogadro's number is 6.022 × 10^23, so the total energy is approximately 2.78 × 10^1 joules, or 27.8 J.

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Answer:

In a material, the magnetic behavior depends on the alignment of magnetic moments of the atoms. Magnetic moments are generated by the motion of the electrons in the atoms. When the magnetic moments of atoms in a material are aligned in a specific pattern, it creates a magnetic field which results in the material being magnetic.

In many materials, the magnetic behavior arises due to the alignment of magnetic domains, which are regions of atoms with magnetic moments aligned in the same direction. When many domains with aligned magnetic moments are present in a material, the material becomes magnetic.

The magnetic behavior of a material depends on the number of electrons and the arrangement of those electrons in the atoms. In particular, for an atom to have a magnetic moment, it must have unpaired electrons, meaning electrons that are not paired with another electron with the opposite spin. When these unpaired electrons in the atoms are aligned, they generate a magnetic moment. If all electrons are paired, there will not be a net magnetic moment, so the material will not be magnetic.

So, in summary, the magnetic behavior of a material is determined by the alignment of magnetic moments of atoms. When the magnetic moments of many atoms in a material align in the same direction, it creates a magnetic field, leading to a material being magnetic. This alignment is usually present in magnetic domains consisting of atoms with unpaired electrons.

Roll a skateboard on sand, then roll it on gravel. - this experiment could answer this question. Hence, option (B) is correct.

An experiment is a technique used to confirm or deny a hypothesis, as well as assess the likelihood or effectiveness of something that has never been tried before. Experiments show what happens when a specific factor is modified, which sheds light on cause-and-effect relationships.

The purpose and scope of experiments vary widely, but they all rely on a repeatable process and a logical examination of the outcomes. Natural experimental experiments are also a thing.

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Answer:

Displacement = -10 m

Explanation:

Let east is positive direction and west is negative direction.

Displacement = final position-initial position

D=10-20

D = -10 m

Hence, the displacement of the car is 10 m in west direction.

1. Filter absorbs all colors of white light.

2. The light that has passed through a filter, is always dim.

The filter selectively transmits the red and blue portions of the incident white light spectrum, but absorbs most of the green wavelength.

Color filters absorb certain wavelengths of color and transmit the other wavelengths allowing them to be seen.

Therefore in conclusion, the right filter can reduce glare, increase contrast, and make lunar features pop.

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In a DC generator, the generated electromotive force (emf) is directly proportional to the rotational speed of the generator's armature and the strength of the magnetic field within the generator.

This relationship is described by the equation for the generated emf in a DC generator:

Emf = Φ * N * A * Z / 60

Where:

Emf is the generated electromotive force (in volts),

Φ is the magnetic flux density (in Weber/meter^2\(meter^2\) or Tesla),

N is the number of turns in the armature winding,

A is the effective area of the armature coil (in square meters),

Z is the total number of armature conductors, and

60 is a constant representing the conversion from seconds to minutes.

From this equation, we can see that the generated emf is directly proportional to the magnetic flux density (Φ) and the product of the number of turns (N), effective area (A), and the total number of armature conductors (Z). This means that increasing any of these factors will result in a higher generated emf.

The magnetic flux density (Φ) can be increased by using stronger permanent magnets or increasing the strength of the field windings in the generator.

The number of turns (N) and the effective area (A) are design parameters and can be optimized for a specific generator. Increasing the number of turns or the effective area will result in a higher generated emf.

Similarly, the total number of armature conductors (Z) can be increased to enhance the generated emf.

By controlling and optimizing these factors, the generated emf in a DC generator can be increased, resulting in higher electrical output. However, it is important to note that there are practical limits to these factors based on the design and construction of the generator.

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Answer:

The carbon dioxide levels have increased due to burning fossil fuels

Explanation:

Correct on edge 2021 hope this helps!✌️

The gas in Earth's atmosphere that has increased over time due to burning fossil fuels is carbon dioxide.

Global warming is defined as the phenomenon of heating up of the earth's surface in a long term due to the increased amount of emission of green house gases in the earth's atmosphere.

Here,

When more fossil fuels and the materials like coal are burned for the purpose of energy production, it will result to the production of an increased amount of carbon dioxide. This leads to the emission of huge amount of carbon dioxide in the earth's atmosphere. Since, carbon dioxide is a green house gas, the release of higher amount of carbon dioxide will lead to an increased concentration of green house gases. This causes an increase in the temperature of the atmosphere, resulting in the increased heating of the surface of earth. This uneven heating up of  earth's surface is called global warming. This is the result of higher release of carbon dioxide in the earth's atmosphere.

Hence,

The gas in Earth's atmosphere that has increased over time due to burning fossil fuels is carbon dioxide.

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The force that acts on a projectile in the horizontal direction is Gravitational force.

A projectile is an object upon which the only force is gravity. Gravity acts to influence the vertical motion of the projectile, thus causing a vertical acceleration. The horizontal motion of the projectile is the result of the tendency of any object in motion to remain in motion at constant velocity.

Due to the absence of horizontal forces, a projectile remains in motion with a constant horizontal velocity. Horizontal forces are not required to keep a projectile moving horizontally. Hence, The only force acting upon a projectile is gravity.

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Organelles are specialized structures within cells that perform specific functions, such as energy production, protein synthesis, and waste removal.

Some examples of organelles include mitochondria, which produce energy for the cell, and ribosomes, which are involved in protein synthesis.

The size of cells can vary widely depending on the organism and the type of cell. For example, human cells can range from 10 to 30 micrometers in diameter, while bacterial cells are typically much smaller, ranging from 1 to 5 micrometers in diameter.

In summary, organelles are specialized structures within cells that perform specific functions, and the size of cells can vary widely depending on the organism and the type of cell.

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The total distance traveled by the skier is  160 m.

option C.

Distance is a measure of how far apart two objects or points are. It can be defined as the numerical value of the physical space between two objects or points.

Distance can be measured in a variety of units, such as meters, feet, miles, or kilometers, depending on the system of measurement used.

Distance can also refer to the length of a path between two points, which can be a straight line or a curved line.

The total distance traveled by the skier is calculated as follows;

total distance = distance ( 0 min) + distance (1 min) + distance (2 min) + distance ( 3 mins)

total distance = 0 m + (120 m - 0 m) + ( 160 m - 120 m )

total distance = 0 m + 120 m + 40 m = 160 m

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