The comic strip shows how primary and secondary succession lead to the creation of a new ecosystem after a disturbance, emphasizing their significance in ecological resilience and ecosystem restoration.
Primary and secondary succession are ecological processes that occur when a disturbance, such as a fire or a volcanic eruption, clears an area of its existing vegetation.
Primary succession occurs when there is no soil or organic matter left, while secondary succession occurs when there is soil or organic matter remaining. To demonstrate these processes, a comic strip can be created using the "Succession Interactive" tool.
The comic strip can begin with a depiction of a landscape that has been cleared of all vegetation due to a disturbance, representing primary succession.
As time passes, lichens and mosses begin to colonize the area, breaking down the rock and creating soil. Over time, grasses, shrubs, and eventually trees begin to grow, and the ecosystem becomes more complex.
The second part of the comic strip can depict a landscape that has experienced a less severe disturbance, representing secondary succession.
In this case, the soil and organic matter are still present, and plants such as grasses and shrubs begin to regrow quickly. As the ecosystem becomes more established, larger plants like trees begin to grow, and the ecosystem becomes more diverse and complex.
Overall, the comic strip demonstrates how both primary and secondary succession result in the establishment of a new, thriving ecosystem following a disturbance. It highlights the importance of these processes in ecological resilience and the restoration of damaged ecosystems.
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Complete Question:
Explain primary and secondary succession comic strip using succession interactive.
HELLLLPPPP!!!!!
13.A car has an initial velocity of 2 m/s. If the car accelerates at 3 m/s?, how far will
it have gone after 10 seconds?
Answer:
170m
Explanation:
\(v_{f}=v_{i}+at\)
\(v_{f}=2+3\cdot10\)
\(v_{f}=32\ \frac{m}{s}\)
The final velocity is 32 meters per second
\(v_{f}^{2}=v_{i}^{2}+2ad\)
\(d=\frac{\left(v_{f}^{2}-v_{i}^{2}\right)}{2a}\)
\(d=170m\)
Therefore, the total distance travelled is 170m
Un bloque de 30.0 kg esta sobre un plano inclinado 28 grados con respecto a la horizontal, si el coeficiente de fricción cinética es 0.200, calcula la fuerza paralela al plano que se debe ejercer sobre el bloque para que suba con velocidad constante.
Responder:
229.17NExplicación:
Las fuerzas que actúan paralelas al plano son la fuerza de movimiento y la fuerza de fricción.
La fuerza de movimiento Fm = Wsinθ y la fuerza de fricción Ff = nR donde;
W es el peso del objeto = mg = 30.0 * 10
W = 300N
θ es el ángulo de inclinación = 28 °
n es el coeficiente de fricción = 0,20
R es la reacción normal = Wcosθ
La fuerza paralela al plano que se debe ejercer sobre el bloque para que se eleve con rapidez constante será la suma de la fuerza de movimiento y la fuerza frictioal (son las dos fuerzas que empujarán el cuerpo hacia arriba del plano)
Fuerza total requerida = Fm + Ff
Fuerza total requerida = Wsinθ + n (Wcosθ)
Fuerza total requerida = 300sin28 ° + 0.2 (300cos28 °)
Fuerza total requerida = 140,84 + 52,98
Fuerza total requerida = 229.17N
Por tanto, la fuerza paralela al plano que se debe ejercer sobre el bloque para que se eleve con rapidez constante es aproximadamente 229,17 N
. Reliability engineers are interested in systems having components con- nected in parallel. The phrase "in parallel" is defining as the situation that the system is functioning (reliable) if at least one of the compo- nents is functioning. In this problem, we consider a four-engine aircraft.
Let K be the number of functioning components in a parallel system, in this case, the number of functioning engine on the aircraft.
(a) What is the support of K?
(b) What is the set of the event that the aircraft is functioning?
(c) Assuming that the four engines are functioning independently, each with probability p, show that the probability of the aircraft is functioning, system reliability, equals
(a) The support of K can be given by {0, 1, 2, 3, 4}.
(b) The set of events in which the aircraft is functioning can be given as follows: {K ≥ 1}, which means the aircraft is functioning if and only if at least one of its engines is functioning properly.
(c) Let's assume that the probability of each engine functioning properly is given by p. So, the probability of any particular engine malfunctioning or not functioning properly is (1 - p).
Since the aircraft is functioning if and only if at least one of its engines is functioning properly, the probability of system reliability can be calculated using the following formula:
P(K ≥ 1) = 1 - P(K = 0)
Since each engine functions independently of each other, the probability of each engine malfunctioning can be multiplied together. Thus, we have:
P(K = 0) = (1 - p)^4
Then,
P(K ≥ 1) = 1 - P(K = 0)
= 1 - (1 - p)^4
Therefore, the probability of the aircraft functioning, which represents system reliability, is given by 1 - (1 - p)^4.
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Tick the correct statement and cross the wrong ones.
a) the unit of power is horsepower. __
Which of these things do you NOT want to have in your experiment? *
-A dependent variable
-An independent variable
-A constant
-A confound
Benjamin place is a negatively charged glass rod near a neutrally charged metal sphere. What happens to the charges on the sphere
A The entire surface of the sphere becomes positively charged.
B The surface of the sphere on the opposite side of the glass rod becomes negatively charged.
C the surface of the sphere near the glass ride becomes negatively charged.
D the surface of the sphere near the glass rod becomes positively charged
E the entire surface of the sphere becomes negatively charged
F the surface of the sphere on the opposite side of the class ride becomes positively charged
(Pick 3 answers)
(Also this is just science)
Answer:
b,d,f
Explanation:
The distance between mankato, mn, and duluth, mn, is approximately 237 miles one way. how far is that in kilometers?
The distance between Mankato and Duluth is 237 miles i.e. equal to 381.415 kilometer approximately.
Distance can be define as, the total movement of an object without any regard to direction. Thus in very simple word the distance between two points is the length of the line segment that connects them. The distance between two points is always positive.
A line segment is a term of geometry that, the part of a line having two endpoints
The distance between Mankato and Duluth = 237 miles
1 miles = 1.60934 kilometers
237 miles = 237 × 1.60934 kilometers
237 miles = 381.41358 kilometers
Therefore ,we can write the distance between Mankato and Duluth in kilometers is 381.4 kilometers.
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The net force determines how and if and object will
Answer:
Move. It also determines the total amount of force put on an object
Explanation:
The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
The net force determines how and if an object will?
A) make a balanced force
B) change its mass
C) move or accelerate
When unbalanced forces act on an object, the object moves or accelerates. The correct answer is option C: move or accelerate
Force is considered as a push or pull. Unbalanced forces refers to a system of forces acting in opposite direction and are not equal in magnitude.
Unbalanced forces cause an object to move or accelerate in the direction of the larger force.
Hence, The net or resultant force determines how and if an object will move or accelerate when under the action of unbalanced forces.
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How does an annular eclipse differ from a total eclipse.
Answer:
Solar eclipses may be classified as either total, in which the Moon completely covers the Sun, or annular, in which the Moon obscures all but an outer ring of the Sun.
What color does a star start as? How do the colors change?
The temperature of a star's surface affects its hue. While cooler stars produce more red and infrared light, hotter stars produce more blue and ultraviolet light.
What are celestial bodies?They are usually visible at night and are invisible to the unaided eye. Some heavenly planets are even larger than the earth in size.
They are situated outside the atmosphere of the planet. There are millions of celestial bodies in the Kuiper belt.
For stars, as a result, a star's original hue is dependent on the temperature of its surface.
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do you now how hot suns core is
Answer:
Core: the temperature at the very center of the Sun is about 27 million degrees Farenheit (F). The temperature cools down through the radiative and convective layers that make up the Sun's core.
Explanation:
it is about 27 million degrees Fahrenheit
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how much time will it take a dog to run 15 meters if its running 5m/s
Uniform line movement
Data:
t = ?
d = 5 mt
V = 15 m/s
The rectilinear movement formula:
V = d/t
We clear for time t:
t = d/v
t = (15 m)/(5 m/s)
t = 3 s
Answer: The dog takes 3 seconds to travel 15 meters ✅.
The MRU is defined as the movement in which an object moves in a straight line, in a single direction, covering equal distances in the same time interval, maintaining a constant speed and no acceleration throughout its movement.
His formula for uniform rectilinear motion is as follows:
V = D/TWe first apply the data to the problem.
Data :T = ?D = 5 metersV = 15 m/sOnce having the data Now we will find the time.
T = D/VT = (15 meters)/(5 m/s)T = 3 secondsSo the result of the problem is 3 seconds.
Happy 2023.
What is the frequency of light with a wavelength of 7.9 x 10^-9 m? ( the speed of light is 3.00 x 10^8)
A.) 3.80 x 10^16
B.) 2.37 Hz
C.) 2.37 m
D.) 3.80 x 10^16 Hz
The helium that fills a balloon is an example of which state of matter? (1 point)
a
Solid
b
Liquid
c
Gas
d
Plasma
A Six Flags students notice that all of the roller coasters use motors to pull the cars to their highest point at the first hill, and then release the cars down the hill and for the rest of the trip. Why must the first hill of a rollercoaster ride be the highest? Answer with a claim, evidence and reasoning.
According to the conservation of energy
\(Total\text{ energy = Potential energy +Kinetic energy}\)At the top of the hill, only the potential energy will work as it is at rest.
Also, potential energy increases with height, so if the height of the first hill is the highest, the total energy will be more.
this refers to the process of manufacturing that introduced powered machinery to the production of goods
Tim is given a new quantity called Electrical Current. Which of the following questions could Tim ask to determine whether the quantitiy is a vector or a scalar?
O A Who discovered electric current?
O B. What are the base units of electric current?
OC. What is the symbol for electric current?
O D. Does electric current have a direction?
Answer:
B. What are the base units of electric current?
To find out that the electric current is a vector or scalar quantity, Tim should ask what is the symbol for electric current. Hence, option C is correct.
What are vector and scalar quantities?A physical quantity whose size is a complete description of it. Volume, density, speed, energy, mass, and time are a few examples of scalars. Other quantities, like as force and velocity, are referred to as vectors since they have both magnitude and direction.
Real numbers that are typically positive but not always characterize scalars.
In physics, a vector is a quantity with both magnitude and direction. It is often represented by an arrow whose length is proportional to the magnitude of the quantity and whose direction is the same as that of the quantity. A vector does not have position, while having magnitude and direction. In other words, a vector's shape is unaltered if it is shifted parallel to itself as long as its length is unaltered.
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4. What property of metals make them good conductors of heat?
Answer:
Their mobile electrons
Explanation:
The
magnetic field of a straight current-carrying wire is
A perpendicular to the wire.
B. zero.
C. inside the wire
D. parallel to the cable.
E. around the wire
The magnetic field of a straight current-carrying wire forms concentric circles (option E.) around the wire, with the wire passing through the center.
The correct answer is option E. The magnetic field of a straight current-carrying wire is around the wire. Here's a step-by-step explanation:
1. When an electric current flows through a wire, a magnetic field is generated around the wire.
2. According to Ampere's right-hand rule, if you point your right thumb in the direction of the current flow, your curled fingers will represent the direction of the magnetic field lines.
3. The magnetic field forms concentric circles around the wire, with the wire passing through the center of these circles.
4. The strength of the magnetic field decreases with increasing distance from the wire.
5. The direction of the magnetic field is given by the right-hand rule. If you wrap your right hand around the wire with your thumb pointing in the direction of the current, your fingers will curl in the direction of the magnetic field lines.
6. This magnetic field around the wire is responsible for various phenomena, such as the attraction or repulsion between magnets and the wire, or the deflection of a compass needle when brought near the wire.
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Is it necessary to consider all the properties in writing mentioded in the lesson?why?
The importance of considering the properties of a well-written text in a statement of any public official is for them to deliver their message clearly to the people that will develop and improve their relationship with the public to get their trust and support.
A public official is an individual who holds a position in government or other publicly funded organizations and is responsible for making decisions and carrying out actions on behalf of the public. Public officials can hold various titles such as elected officials, civil servants, or appointed officials.
Elected officials, such as members of parliament or city councilors, are chosen by the public through a democratic process. Civil servants are government employees who are hired to perform administrative and other non-political duties. Appointed officials, on the other hand, are selected by elected officials or other governing bodies to serve in specific roles, such as judges or members of regulatory agencies. Public officials have a duty to act in the best interest of the public they serve and to uphold the laws and regulations of their jurisdiction. They are held accountable for their actions and decisions and can face consequences if they violate ethical or legal standards.
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Complete Question:
explain the importance of considering the properties of a well-written text in a statement of any public official
a hammer thrower accelerates the hammer from rest within four full turns (revolutions) and releases it at a speed of 26.5 m/s. assuming a uniform rate of increase in angular velocity and a horizontal circular path of radius 1.20 m, calculate (a) the angular acceleration, (b) the (linear) tangential acceleration, (c) the centripetal acceleration just before release, (d) the net force being exerted on the hammer by the athlete just before release, and (e) the angle of this force with respect to the radius of the circular motion. ignore gravity.
A hammer thrower accelerates the hammer from rest in four complete rotations (revolutions) and releases it with a speed of 26.5 m/s, then the angular acceleration is \(\alpha = (0 - 26.5 / 1.20) / [(4 \times 2\pi \times 1.20) / 26.5]\)
To solve this problem, we'll use the following equations:
(a) Angular acceleration (α) can be calculated using the formula:
\(\alpha = (\omega_f - \omega_i) / t\)
where
\(\omega_f\) is the final angular velocity,
\(\omega_i\) is the initial angular velocity, and
t is the time taken to accelerate.
\(\omega_f = 0\) (since the hammer is released)
\(t = (4 \times 2\pi \times 1.20) / 26.5\)
\(\alpha = (0 - 26.5 / 1.20) / [(4 \times 2\pi \times 1.20) / 26.5]\)
(b) Tangential acceleration \((a_t)\) is given by:
\(a_t = r \times \alpha\)
where
r is the radius of the circular path.
(c) Centripetal acceleration \((a_c)\) is given by:
\(a_c = r \times \omega^2\)
where
\(\omega\) is the angular velocity.
(d) Net force \((F_{net})\) is given by:
\(F_{net} = m \times a_t\)
where
m is the mass of the hammer.
(e) The angle \((\theta)\) can be calculated using the formula:
\(\theta = arctan(a_c / a_t)\)
Let's calculate each part step by step:
Given:
Number of turns (n) = 4Final speed (v) = 26.5 m/sRadius (r) = 1.20 mFirst, let's find the initial angular velocity (ω_i). In one complete revolution, an object covers a distance equal to the circumference of the circular path, so:
Circumference = \(2\pi r\)
Since the hammer completes four full turns, the distance traveled is 4 times the circumference. This distance is also equal to the linear distance traveled, which is v multiplied by the time taken (t) to accelerate:
\(4 \times 2\pi r = v \times t\\t = (4 \times 2\pi r) / v\)
Next, we can find the initial angular velocity:
\(\omega_i = 2\pi n / t\)
Substituting the values:
\(\omega_i = 2\pi \times 4 / [(4 \times 2\pi \times 1.20) / 26.5]\\= 2\pi \times 4 \times 26.5 / (4 \times 2\pi \times 1.20)\\= 26.5 / 1.20\)
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The earth wire is now connected to the metal case of the washing machine. Explain why it would now be safe for a person to touch the metal case, even if the live wire touches the metal case.
When the earth wire is connected to the metal case of the washing machine, it provides an alternative pathway for electric current to flow if there is a fault, such as if the live wire touches the metal case. The earth wire is connected to the ground, which has zero potential, so any current that flows through the earth wire will not harm a person who touches the metal case. This is because the person's body is also at zero potential (ground potential) and there will be no potential difference (voltage) across the person's body, which means no electric current will flow through the person's body. Therefore, connecting the earth wire to the metal case of the washing machine ensures that any electrical faults will be safely conducted away from the person, reducing the risk of electric shock or electrocution.
The diagram shows an electric field generated by two oppositely-charged fiat plates.
Where is the electric field uniform?
ml
A between the two plates
O B. near the ends of each plate
C. at distances about 1 m or greater from either plate
D. throughout the region shown in the diagram
NEED ANSWERS NOW
Answer:
A between the two plates
Explanation:
The electric field uniform would be between the plates as the direction and the magnitude of the electric field in that region would be constant
Also according to the image, it would be lies between the two plates
Therefore the correct option is A
And, the rest of the options are wrong
find the t-value such that the area in the right tail is 0.10 with 25 degrees of freedom. (b) find the t-value such that the area in the right tail is 0.05 with 30 degrees of freedom. (c) find the t-value such that the area left of the t-value is 0.01 with 18 degrees of freedom. [hint: use symmetry.]
To find the t-values for the given areas and degrees of freedom, we can use the t-distribution table or a statistical calculator. Here are the answers:
(a) Finding the t-value for an area of 0.10 in the right tail with 25 degrees of freedom:
Using symmetry, we know that the area in the left tail is also 0.10. Therefore, we need to find the t-value that corresponds to an area of 0.10 in the left tail with 25 degrees of freedom.
Using a t-distribution table or a calculator, we find that the t-value for an area of 0.10 in the left tail with 25 degrees of freedom is approximately -1.711.
Since the t-distribution is symmetric, the t-value for an area of 0.10 in the right tail with 25 degrees of freedom is the negative of the t-value for an area of 0.10 in the left tail. Therefore, the t-value we are looking for is approximately 1.711.
(b) Finding the t-value for an area of 0.05 in the right tail with 30 degrees of freedom:
Similar to part (a), using symmetry, we can find the t-value for an area of 0.05 in the left tail with 30 degrees of freedom.
Using a t-distribution table or a calculator, we find that the t-value for an area of 0.05 in the left tail with 30 degrees of freedom is approximately -1.699.
Again, due to symmetry, the t-value for an area of 0.05 in the right tail with 30 degrees of freedom is the negative of the t-value for an area of 0.05 in the left tail. Therefore, the t-value we are looking for is approximately 1.699.
(c) Finding the t-value for an area of 0.01 in the left tail with 18 degrees of freedom:
To find the t-value for an area of 0.01 in the left tail with 18 degrees of freedom, we can directly use a t-distribution table or a calculator.
Using a t-distribution table or a calculator, we find that the t-value for an area of 0.01 in the left tail with 18 degrees of freedom is approximately -2.898.
Since we are looking for the t-value that corresponds to the area left of it, the t-value we are looking for is approximately -2.898.
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an aerosol can has a pressure of 1.86 atm. what is this pressure expressed in units of mm hg?
To convert pressure from atm (atmospheres) to mm Hg (millimeters of mercury), you can use the conversion factor:
1 atm = 760 mm Hg
Pressure in mmHg = 1.86 atm * 760 mmHg/atm
Pressure in mmHg = 1413.6 mmHg
Given that the pressure of the aerosol can is 1.86 atm, we can multiply this value by the conversion factor to find the equivalent pressure in mm Hg:
1.86 atm * 760 mm Hg / 1 atm = 1413.6 mm Hg
Therefore, the pressure of the aerosol can is approximately 1413.6 mm Hg when expressed in units of mm Hg.
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what are two things that are infinite?
Answer:
Infinity = Never ending
Explanation:
The universe could be infinite, both in terms of space and time, but there is currently no way to test whether it goes on forever or is just very big. The part of the universe we are able to observe is finite, measuring about 46 billion light years in diameter.
The set of natural numbers is an infinite set. This kind of infinity is, by definition, called countable infinity. All sets that can be put into a bijective relation to the natural numbers are said to have this kind of infinity. This is also expressed by saying that the cardinal number of the set is aleph-naught (ℵ0).
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STARS ARE INFINITE , NUMBERS ARE INFINITE
Explanation:
A student writes: “When I rub my dry hands together on a cold morning, they warm up. However, when I repeat this with soapy water my hands don’t warm up as much.” Explain these observations by considering the energy stores and transfers involved.
Answer:
Its not getting as hot because water and soap can act as a lubricant and it would not heat up easily because of the soapy water.
Answer:
there is less friction when your hands are soapy
Explanation:
To reach a distance of 2 km, a car has to cover a path of 2.4 km in 10 minutes. Calculate its average speed and velocity
Answer:
Average speed = 0.24 km/min.
Average velocity = 0.2 km/min.
Explanation:
Finding average velocity :
Least possible distance / Time taken2 km / 10 min0.2 km/min.Finding average speed :
Path distance / Time taken2.4 km / 10 min0.24 km/min.The moon completes one (circular) orbit of the earth in 23.7 days. The distance from the earth to the moon is 3.84×10^8m. Calculate the centripetal acceleration.
Given that distance of moon from the earth is, R= 3.84 x 10^8 m
Also, time taken to complete one revolution is, T= 23.7 days = 2047680 seconds
Mass of the moon is, m= 7.347 Kg
To find the centripetal acceleration,
\(a_c=\frac{m4\pi^2R}{T}\)Substituting the values, we get
\(undefined\)The map below shows locations of tectonic plates.
What is the name of Plate E?
Answer:
i think it is the pacific plate
Explanation:
I hope this helps