Answer:
Quality Timber Pty Ltd
In this scenario, the performance norms are _below-average____ and cohesiveness is _ high____, so productivity is _low___.
Explanation:
It has been established that group norms influence individual behavior and group performance. Performance Norms refer to how a person should work in a given group and what his or her output should be.
Cohesion, according to wikipedia.com, "can be more specifically defined as the tendency for a group to be in unity while working towards a goal or to satisfy the emotional needs of its members." Employees of the packaging department tend to be enjoying so much group cohesiveness. But, they need to break some habits to focus on achieving corporate goals by increasing their productivity.
According to Paul Krugman of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, "Productivity is commonly defined as a ratio between the output volume and the volume of inputs. In other words, it measures how efficiently production inputs, such as labour and capital, are being used in an economy to produce a given level of output." A rough assessment of the packaging department employees' performance shows low productivity, as they are "consistently behind schedule and take long lunch breaks, and frequently chat with co-workers," instead of concentrating on their jobs.
List a minimum of four reasons why you might be rejected for a job offer.
Answer:
1. You don't have enough experience for the job.
2.There was a better candidate for the job.
3.You didn't take an interview seriously.
4.Your not professional enough.
5.You might have a criminal record and this job you are applying for doesn't want someone with a bad record.
6.You don't have any recommendations.
7.Your previously bosses say that you aren't a good employee.
8.You aren't punctual. (on time)
You misidentified the post for which you applied. You made a horrible first impression. You lack the necessary experience for the position. A better applicant was available for the position.
What are the methods of accepting and rejecting Job offers ? You weren't serious about the interview. You lack professionalism. This job you are seeking for might not want someone with a criminal record since you might have one. You lack any recommendationsAccept the job:
There are many different ways to accept a job, and frequently, people do so because they are attracted to the conditions that the employer is offering, such as the pay or the work schedule.
The ideal technique to accept it is in person, outlining what you anticipate from the business and expressing gratitude for the chance.to cooperate with them
Reject the position:
A lot of people turn down jobs due to unstable economic conditions, negative company references, demanding schedules, or a counteroffer from another employer.
The ideal method to turn down a job is to send an email explaining why you can't do it without getting into too much detail, without using many words, or in a stilted, official manner.
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Cost of Units Transferred Out and Ending Work in Process
The costs per equivalent unit of direct materials and conversion in the Rolling Department of Jabari Steel Company are $375 and $60, respectively. The equivalent units to be assigned costs are as follows:
Equivalent Units
Direct Materials Equivalent Units
Conversion
Inventory in process, October 1 0 320
Started and completed during October 14,800 14,800
Transferred out of Rolling (completed) 14,800 15,120
Inventory in process, October 31 1,200 300
Total units to be assigned costs 16,000 15,420
The beginning work in process inventory on October 1 had a cost of $318,560. Determine the cost of completed and transferred-out production, the ending work in process inventory, and the total costs assigned by the Rolling Department.
Line Item Description Amount
Completed and transferred-out production $fill in the blank 1
Inventory in process, October 31 $fill in the blank 2
Total costs assigned by the Rolling Department
1. Begining work in process is included in completed and transferred production.
2. Begining Cost is included in calculation of equivalent units.
Formula = equivalent unit × rate.
A. Completed and transferred out production
Direct material = 50,000×$0.75 = $37,500.
Conversion = 52,000×$2.65 = $1,37,800.
Total amount for completed and transferred out = $175,300.
B. Inventory in process
Direct Material = 4000×$0.75=$3000
Conversion = 1600×$2.65=$4240.
C. Total cost assigned by rolling department
Direct material cost A + cost B
$ 37,500 + $ 3000 = $40,500.
Conversion cost A + cost B
$ 137800 + $ 4240 = $142040.
Production is the technique of mixing numerous cloth inputs and immaterial inputs (plans, information) so that it will make something for intake (output). It's far the act of making an output, an excellent or carrier which has fee and contributes to the application of people.[1] The region of economics that makes a speciality of manufacturing is referred to as production idea, that's intertwined with the consumption (or consumer) idea of economics. Four elements of manufacturing (Jiang, 2020) The production procedure and output at once result from productively utilizing the authentic inputs (or elements of manufacturing). Referred to as number one producer items or services, land, labour, and capital are deemed the three essential production elements. Those number one inputs are not appreciably altered inside the output system, nor do they emerge as an entire aspect in the product.
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I. A clinic encourages its customers to have their bond checked with the claim that one out
of four 60-year-old men need to be supplemented with glucosamine. If this is true, what is
the probability of the following events:
a. Two out of the next eight 60 year-old men need to be supplemented with glucosamine
b. Three out of the next 12 60 year-old men need to be supplemented with glucosamine
A clinic encourages its customers to have their bond checked with the claim that one out of four 60-year-old men need to be supplemented with glucosamine. If this is true, then the probability of the following events is Two out of the next eight 60 year old men need to be supplemented with glucosamine.
Glucosamine is a naturally occurring compound in the body. It is required for the formation and repair of cartilage as well as other body tissues.
Because glucosamine production slows in age, some people take glucosamine supplements to help them fight aging-related health issues like osteoarthritis. The majority of supplements are made from the shells of marine life, such as prawns and crabs.
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Discuss the challenge created for financial accountants by the presence of uncertainty.
Uncertainty creates challenges for financial accountants in accurately measuring, reporting, and disclosing financial information.
The presence of uncertainty poses significant challenges for financial accountants. Uncertainty refers to the lack of predictability or reliability in future events or outcomes, which makes it difficult to accurately measure and report financial information. Here are some key challenges created by uncertainty:
Measurement and valuation: Uncertainty makes it challenging to determine the appropriate measurement and valuation of assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses.
Financial accountants must make estimates and judgments based on available information, assumptions, and professional judgment. However, the accuracy of these estimates may be compromised by the inherent uncertainty.
Financial statement presentation: Uncertainty affects the presentation of financial statements. Accountants must disclose the nature and extent of significant uncertainties that could impact the company's financial position and performance. However, determining which uncertainties are material and require disclosure can be subjective and complex.
Risk assessment: Uncertainty introduces risk into financial reporting. Accountants need to assess and manage risks associated with uncertain events, such as changes in market conditions, legal disputes, or environmental factors. They must consider the potential impact of these risks on financial statements and disclose them appropriately.
Forecasting and decision-making: Uncertainty makes forecasting and decision-making challenging for financial accountants. They need to analyze financial data and projections while considering the potential impacts of uncertain factors.
This requires them to use sophisticated models, scenario analysis, and sensitivity analysis to assess the range of possible outcomes.
Regulatory compliance: Financial accountants must comply with accounting standards and regulatory requirements. Uncertainty adds complexity to compliance efforts, as new and evolving regulations may require additional disclosures or adjustments to financial statements to reflect uncertain events or future obligations.
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Evaluating debt burden. Ted Phillips has a monthly take-home pay of $1,685; he makes payments of $410 a
month on his outstanding consumer credit (excluding the mortgage on his home). How would you
characterize Isaac's debt burden? What if his take-home pay were $850 a month and he had monthly credit
payments of $150?
According to the the question, the debt safety ratio is 24.33% on the payment of $410 where on the payment of $150 the debt safety ratio is 17.65%.
What do you mean by the debt safety ratio?While your debt safety ratio measures your monthly consumer debt payments to your monthly take-home pay, your debt service ratio compares your total monthly loan payments to your gross monthly income.
This ratio primarily considers debt commitments, such as your mortgage, instalment, and personal responsibilities, that will not be paid off by the minimum needed payments within the next 10 months, and ignores current liabilities.
Debt safety ratio = Total monthly credit payment / monthly take home pay.
Therefore,
On the monthly credit payment = $ 410
Monthly take payment = $ 1685
Debt safety ratio = 410 / 1685 = 0.2433 = 24.33%.
Here,
On the monthly credit payment = $ 150
Monthly take payment = $ 850
Debt safety ratio = 150 / 850 = 0.1765 = 17.65%.
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Changes in real GDP reflect a. only changes in the amounts being produced. b. only changes in prices. c. neither changes in prices nor changes in the amounts being produced. d. both changes in prices and changes in the amounts being produced.
The changes in GDP reflects on the changes in the amounts being produced because the real GDP is an inflation adjusted measure of GDP.
What is a GDP?GDP means the gross domestic product which is the monetary value of all domestic goods and services produced in a particular year.
Hence, the changes in GDP reflects on the changes in the amounts being produced because the real GDP is an inflation adjusted measure of GDP
Therefore, the Option A is correct.
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A corporation uses the indirect method for preparing the statement of cash flows. A fixed asset has been sold for $21,832 representing a loss of $3,248. Determine the amount that would appear in the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows based on this transaction.
In the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows, the amount related to this transaction would be the loss of $3,248 added back to the net income.
In the indirect method of preparing the statement of cash flows, the operating activities section includes adjustments to net income for non-cash items and changes in working capital. The sale of a fixed asset and the loss incurred from it are both non-cash items that need to be considered.
Since the loss from the sale of the fixed asset is $3,248, this loss is added back to the net income when calculating the operating activities section. This is because the loss is a non-cash expense and does not represent an actual outflow of cash.
Therefore, in the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows, the amount related to this transaction would be the loss of $3,248 added back to the net income. This adjustment would increase the net income by $3,248 in the operating activities section, reflecting that the loss from the sale of the fixed asset does not affect the cash generated or used by the operating activities of the corporation.
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A cable TV company redesigned jobs so that one employee interacts directly with customers, connects and disconnects their cable service, installs their special services and collects overdue accounts in an assigned area. They also decided to do away with scripted customer interaction manuals and allow each employee to determine how best to interact with each customer. Previously, each task was performed by a different person and the customer interacted only with someone at the head office. This change most likely increased each employee's _______________. Group of answer choices
Answer:
the answer is dependence (I think, could be wrong though.)
Explanation:
Vanya inc. charter authorizes 1000 shares of stock at a stated value of $1 per share. Vanya sells 50 shares of stock at its initial offering for $10 [er share. The journal entry to record this transaction?
Credit for Paid-In Capital, in Surplus of Stated Worth for $450, $50 toward Common Stock, and $500 toward Cash.
Why do you use the term "Common Stock"?A form of business equity and a kind of security is common stock. Within the borders of the United States, the words vote share and common share are widely used. In the UK as well as other Commonwealth nations, they are referred to as share capital or ordinary shares. A investor holds 1% of the company if they hold shares of a company of the ordinary stock. This investor will receive $100 (1,000 units X $0.10) in dividends if the company declares a $0.10 per share dividend.
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Gradwell, Inc., manufactures and sells two products: Product K8 and Product I4. Data concerning the expected production of each product and the expected total direct labor-hours (DLHs) required to produce that output appear below:
Expected Direct labor hours Total direct labor hours
production per unit
product K8 300 5.0 1,500
product I4 900 3.0 2,700
total direct labor hours 4,200
The direct labor rate is $17.20 per DLH. The direct materials cost per unit for each product is given below:
Direct materials
cost per unit
product K8 $150.20
product I4 $243.70
The company is considering adopting an activity-based costing system with the following activity cost pools, activity measures, and expected activity:
Estimated Expected activity
Activity Cost Pools Activity Measures Overhead
Cost Product K8 Product I4 Total
labor related DLHs $176,064 1,500 2,700 4,200
machine setups setups 71,290 400 600 1,000
order size MHs 121,396 4,300 4,600 8,900
$368,750
The overhead applied to each unit of Product I4 under activity-based costing is closest to:_______.
a. $543.49 per unit.
b. $675.20 per unit.
c. $736.36 per unit.
d. $431.71 per unit.
Answer:
Gradwell, Inc.
The overhead applied to each unit of Product I4 under activity-based costing is closest to:_______.
$243.00 per unit.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
production per unit DL rate Total Labor Cost
product K8 300 5.0 1,500 $17.20 $25,800
product I4 900 3.0 2,700 $17.20 $46,440
total direct labor hours 4,200 $17.20 $72,240
production per unit Direct Materials Total Material Cost
product K8 300 $150.20 $45,060
product I4 900 $243.70 219,330
Total direct materials costs = $264,390
Estimated Expected activity
Activity Cost Pools Activity Measures Overhead Product Product Total
Cost K8 I4
labor related DLHs $176,064 1,500 2,700 4,200
machine setups setups 71,290 400 600 1,000
order size MHs 121,396 4,300 4,600 8,900
Total $368,750
Overhead Cost Allocation Product Product Total
K8 I4
Labor cost $62,880 $113,184 $176,064
Machine setups 28,516 42,774 71,290
Order size 58,652 62,744 121,396
Total $150,048 $218,702 $368,750
Quantity 300 900
Overhead per unit $500.16 $243.00
30 points, please help
Answer: You didn’t post a picture can you please post it so I can answer it?
Explanation: I’ll help you but add a picture.
Answer:
Explanation:
? There’s no picture, :(
You have discovered that one of you closest friends at work has stolen a large sum of money from the company. Would you do nothing? Go directly to an executive to report the incident before talking about it with the offender? Confront the individual before taking action? Make contact with the individual with the goal of persuading that person to return the money?
Answer:I would recommend confronting the individual before taking any action. It is important to first discuss the issue with the offender to understand the situation and whether it was intentional and deliberate. If the offender is uncooperative or unwilling to return the money, then the next step would be to go directly to an executive to report the incident.
Explanation:
Find the present values of the following cash flow streams. The appropriate interest rate is 10%. (Hint: It is fairly easy to work this problem dealing with the individual cash flows. However, if you have a financial calculator, read the section of the manual that describes how to enter cash flows such as the ones in this problem. This will take a little time, but the investment will pay huge dividends throughout the course.
Year    Cash Stream A Cash Stream B
1 $100 $300
2 400 400
3 400 400
4 400 400
5 300 100
   Â
Required:
What is the value of each cash flow stream at a 0 percent interest rate?
Answer:
a. The present value of Cash flow stream A at 10% interest rate is $1,181.50; while the present value of Cash flow streams B at 10% interest rate is $1,239.13.
b. Present value of Cash flow streams A and B at 0% interest rate are both equal to $1,600.
Explanation:
a. Calculations of the present values of Cash Flow Stream A and B at 10% interest rate
The present value (PV) for a particular year can be calculated using the following formula:
PV = FV / (1 + r)^n
Where:
PV = present value of a particular year
FV = Future value or cash stream of a particular year
r = interest rate = 10%
n = The particular year in focus
The present value of cash flow streams at a particular interest rate is the sum of the present values of Cash Stream for all years, and this can be calculated as follows:
Present value of Cash flow stream A at 10% interest rate = (100 / (1 + 10%)^1) + (400 / (1 + 10%)^2) + (400 / (1 + 10%)^3) + (400 / (1 + 10%)^4) + (300 / (1 + 10%)^5) = $1,181.50
Present value of Cash flow streams B at 10% interest rate = (300 / (1 + 10%)^1) + (400 / (1 + 10%)^2) + (400 / (1 + 10%)^3) + (400 / (1 + 10%)^4) + (100 / (1 + 10%)^5) = $1,239.13
b. Calculations of the present values of Cash Flow Stream A and B at 0% interest rate
The present value of cash flow streams at a 0% is simply the sum of Cash Flow Stream for all years, and this can be calculated as follows:
Present value of Cash flow stream A at 0% interest rate = $100 + $400 + $400 + $400 + $300 = $1,600
Present value of Cash flow streams B at 0% interest rate = $300 + $400 + $400 + $400 + $100 = $1,600
7. IV flow rate (gtt/min) The nurse is caring for a client prescribed DSXNS IV to infuse at 125 ml/hr. There is a gravity set available with a drop factor of 15 gtt/ml. How many gtt/min will the nurse administer? gtt/min
8. Completion (infusion) time (using military time) The nurse is caring for a client prescribed DSLR IV at 100 ml/hr. The day shift nurse hangs a new 1-liter bag of DSLR at 100 ml/hr at 1100. At what time will a new bag of DSLR need to be hung? (Answer in military ti
7. To calculate the IV flow rate in gtt/min, the nurse needs to first convert the prescribed hourly rate of 125 ml/hr to ml/min by dividing by 60 (minutes in an hour). This gives a rate of 2.08 ml/min.
To determine the number of drops per minute, the nurse then multiplies the ml/min rate by the drop factor of the gravity set.
Which is 15 gtt/ml. This gives a flow rate of 31.25 gtt/min. Therefore, the nurse will administer 31.25 gtt/min for the DSXNS IV infusion.
8. To calculate the completion time for the DSLR infusion, the nurse needs to first determine the infusion rate in ml/min by dividing the prescribed hourly rate of 100 ml/hr by 60. This gives a rate of 1.67 ml/min. The nurse then needs to calculate the time it will take for the 1-liter bag to infuse by dividing the total volume of the bag (1000 ml) by the infusion rate (1.67 ml/min). This gives a completion time of approximately 600 minutes or 10 hours. Therefore, a new bag of DSLR will need to be hung at 2100 military time (11:00 + 10 hours = 21:00).
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If the amount of gasoline purchased per car at a large service station has a population of $15 and a population standard deviation of$4 then 99.73% of all cars will purchase between $3 and $27
The range between $3 and $27 is three standard deviations away from the mean.
Since we know that 99.73% of the data falls within three standard deviations of the mean, we can estimate that 99.73% of all cars will purchase gasoline between $3 and $27.
According to the given information, the population mean is $15, and the population standard deviation is $4.
This means that 99.73% of all cars will purchase gasoline within three standard deviations of the mean, using the empirical rule.
Therefore, we can use the empirical rule to estimate the percentage of cars that will purchase gasoline between $3 and $27.
The empirical rule is also known as the 68-95-99.7 rule, which states that:Approximately 68% of the data falls within one standard deviation of the meanApproximately 95% of the data falls within two standard deviations of the meanApproximately 99.7% of the data falls within three standard deviations of the mean.
To find the number of standard deviations that correspond to $3 and $27, we need to calculate the z-scores.
The z-score formula is given as:z = (x - μ) / σwhere z is the standard score, x is the value of the variable, μ is the population mean, and σ is the population standard deviation.
To find the z-score for $3, we plug in the values:z = (3 - 15) / 4z = -3To find the z-score for $27, we plug in the values:z = (27 - 15) / 4z = 3.
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Which tool is being currently used to provide ITPA solutions via CIAP?
There are different new upgrade in IT. tool is being currently used to provide ITPA solutions via CIAP is Ayehu NG
Ayehu NG is simply known to be a No-code IT Automation and Orchestration platform created especially for IT Operations. It is run by by machine learning algorithms,It acts as a force multiplier, pushes efficiency via a simple and powerful automation platform. It can be used in on-premises and private and public cloud platforms.
As an intelligent IT Automation and Orchestration platform made for the Digital Era, it has web 3.0 automation platform for IT and security operations.
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Which statement describes gross income?
A.The take-home pay after taxes but before benefits are deducted.
B. The amount left after taxes and benefits are deducted.
C.The total amount of earned salary or wages.
D. The total amount of your paycheck.
The earned salary or wages paid to an employee by a company for work done before necessary deduction like Tax is termed "Gross Income".
Let understand that "Gross income" in this context refers to salary or wage collected by workers, not one used in preparation of Income Statement for a month or year ended.
Usually, the amount that an employee or labor is entitled to, for his services to an organization or institution is termed Gross Income.After necessary deductions by the employer for Taxes, Insurance, Benefit etc, then, the remaining amount paid to the employee is known as Net Income.In conclusion, the total amount of earned salary or wages best described the Gross Income.
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Answer:
D
Explanation:
What leadership styles would you use to describe Carlos Slim Helu?
Answer: autocratic
Explanation:
Carlos Slim's leadership style is autocratic since he centralizes the high level decisions, pedantically oversees his investments, and assumes responsibilities for his actions. . His style mechanics differentiate from most CEO's due the number of companies he runs and the variety of industries
Answer:
the leadership style is autocratic
Explanation:
since he incorporates high-level decisions, meticulously supervises his businesses, and accepts responsibility for his actions.
Liz has set up a new employee with Standard user access but has unchecked the Payroll access box. Which part of QuickBooks Online will the new employee not have access to?
A. Bank Registor
B. Employees Tab
C. Contractors Tab
D. Report Center
The part of the Quick book online in which the new employee does not have access is the employee tab.
The following information should be considered as relevant:
The payroll access should be given in the employee tab.The new employee does not have access to the employee tab because the access box of the payroll remains unchecked.Thus, the other options are not correct.
Therefore we can conclude that The part of the Quick book online in which the new employee does not have access is the employee tab.
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If you were designing a recreational facility, describe how you would account for safety and risk management address strategies that you have observed in the facility that we have visit the semester
Designing a recreational facility requires careful consideration of safety and risk management to ensure the well-being of the visitors. By incorporating effective strategies, we can create an environment that promotes enjoyment while minimizing potential hazards.
One of the key strategies I observed during our visit to the facility this semester was the implementation of comprehensive safety protocols. These protocols included visible signage throughout the facility, clearly indicating safety guidelines and emergency procedures. By having such signage prominently displayed, visitors are constantly reminded of the safety measures in place.
Additionally, the facility had a well-trained staff that actively monitored and enforced safety rules. Staff members were easily identifiable through their uniforms or badges, and they were positioned strategically across the facility to provide assistance and respond to any safety concerns promptly.
Another important aspect I noticed was the presence of well-maintained equipment and facilities. Regular inspections and maintenance routines were visibly conducted to ensure that all equipment met safety standards. This proactive approach minimizes the risk of accidents caused by faulty equipment.
To further enhance safety, the facility provided proper training and orientation for visitors. This included mandatory safety briefings or orientations before engaging in activities that involved potential risks. By educating visitors about potential hazards and how to mitigate them, the facility promotes a culture of safety and risk awareness.
In conclusion, designing a recreational facility with safety and risk management in mind involves implementing comprehensive safety protocols, maintaining well-trained staff, ensuring the proper maintenance of equipment, and providing visitor education and orientation. By incorporating these strategies, we can create a recreational facility that prioritizes safety while offering an enjoyable experience for visitors.
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What does the relationship between the unemployment rate and the natural unemployment rate tell us about cyclical unemployment?
When the unemployment rate is
than the natural unemployment rate, cyclical unemployment is
A. less; positive
B. greater, negative
C. less; negative
D. greater; is increasing
Answer:
C. less; negative
Explanation:
The unemployment rate=natural unemployment rate+cyclical unemployment rate
if The unemployment rate<natural unemployment rate then the cycalical rate of unemployment is negative.
what is another factor that would be good to consider before choosing a career cluster?
Answer: whether that career cluster is needed in the local economy
Explanation: i took the quiz and got a 10/10!
Answer: whether that career cluster is needed in the local economy
Explanation: if there would be one answer it would be this one.
What type of communication takes place when announcements in offices are made through public announcement systems?
A.
interpersonal communication
B.
written communication
C.
mass communication
D.
public communication
E.
intrapersonal communication
Answer:
mass communication
Explanation:
I asked the teacher, she looked at the answer key and said
You can earn 3% interest on a CD and 1.25% interest on a savings account.
How much more interest will the CD earn for one year if you make a deposit of
$1,650?
Financial Lit, please help!!
Answer:
The CD will earn $49.50 more interest than the savings account for one year if you make a deposit of $1,650.
A firm has net working capital of $560, net fixed assets of $2,306, sales of $6,700, and current liabilities of $870. How many dollars worth of sales are generated from every $1 in total assets?
a. $1.70.
b. $2.52.
c. $1.63.
d. $1.87.
e. $2.09.
Answer:
1.79
Explanation:
Net working capital is $560
Net fixed assets is $2,306
Sales is $6,700
Liabilities is $870
Therefore the amount of dollar wort sales generated in every $1 can be calculated as follows
= 560+870
= 1,430
6700/1430+2,306
= 6700/3736
= 1.79×1
= 1.79
In what circumstances would a property insurance claim be rejected?
The circumstances that could make a property insurance claim to be rejected are policy exclusions, failure to disclose information, non-payment of premiums, lack of coverage, policy conditions not met, misrepresentation or fraud, and wear and tear or maintenance issues.
What are these circumstances?Property insurance claims can be rejected for various reasons. While the specific circumstances may vary depending on the policy and insurance provider, here are some common situations in which a property insurance claim may be denied:
1. Policy exclusions: Insurance policies typically have specific exclusions listed in the terms and conditions. If the cause of damage or loss falls within these exclusions, the claim may be rejected. Common exclusions include acts of war, intentional acts, neglect or lack of maintenance, and certain natural disasters not covered by the policy.
2. Failure to disclose information: When applying for property insurance, it's crucial to provide accurate and complete information. If the insured fails to disclose relevant details about the property or provides false information, the claim could be denied. For example, if a homeowner fails to disclose a previous claim or provides inaccurate details about the property's security features, the claim may be rejected.
3. Non-payment of premiums: Insurance policies require regular premium payments to remain in force. If the insured fails to pay premiums within the grace period, the coverage may lapse, and any subsequent claims may be denied.
4. Lack of coverage: Insurance policies have specific coverage limits and deductibles. If the claimed loss exceeds the policy's coverage limit or falls below the deductible amount, the claim may be rejected or only partially paid.
5. Policy conditions not met: Insurance policies often have conditions that must be met to validate a claim. For example, the insured may be required to notify the insurance company promptly after the loss occurs, provide documentation and evidence of the damage, and cooperate fully during the claim investigation process. Failure to meet these conditions could result in claim denial.
6. Misrepresentation or fraud: If the insurance company determines that the insured intentionally misrepresented information or engaged in fraudulent activities to obtain coverage or make a claim, the claim will likely be rejected. This includes submitting falsified documents, inflating the value of the claimed items, or staging the loss.
7. Wear and tear or maintenance issues: Property insurance typically covers sudden and accidental damage rather than damage resulting from wear and tear, lack of maintenance, or pre-existing conditions. If the insurer determines that the damage is a result of normal wear and tear or inadequate maintenance, the claim may be denied.
It's important to carefully review the terms and conditions of your insurance policy and promptly report any losses to your insurance company to maximize the chances of a successful claim.
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Evergreen Company sells lawn and garden products to wholesalers. The company’s fiscal year-end is December 31. During 2021, the following transactions related to receivables occurred:
Feb. 28 Sold merchandise to Lennox, Inc., for $10,000 and accepted a 10%, 7-month note. 10% is an appropriate rate for this type of note.
Mar. 31 Sold merchandise to Maddox Co. that had a fair value of $7,200, and accepted a noninterest-bearing note for which $8,000 payment is due on March 31, 2022.
Apr. 3 Sold merchandise to Carr Co. for $7,000 with terms 2/10, n/30. Evergreen uses the gross method to account for cash discounts.
11 Collected the entire amount due from Carr Co.
17 A customer returned merchandise costing $3,200. Evergreen reduced the customer’s receivable balance by $5,000, the sales price of the merchandise. Sales returns are recorded by the company as they occur.
30 Transferred receivables of $50,000 to a factor without recourse. The factor charged Evergreen a 1% finance charge on the receivables transferred. The sale criteria are met.
June 30 Discounted the Lennox, Inc., note at the bank. The bank’s discount rate is 12%. The note was discounted without recourse.
Sep. 30 Lennox, Inc., paid the note amount plus interest to the bank.
Required:
1. Prepare the necessary journal entries for Evergreen for each of the above dates. For transactions involving the sale of merchandise, ignore the entry for the cost of goods sold.
2. Prepare any necessary adjusting entries at December 31, 2021. Adjusting entries are only recorded at year-end.
3. Prepare a schedule showing the effect of the journal entries on 2021 income before taxes
Answer:
Evergreen Company
1. Necessary Journal Entries for Evergreen involving the sale of merchandise:
Feb. 28 Debit Notes Receivable (Lennox Inc.) $10,000
Credit Sales Revenue $10,000
To record the sale of goods on credit, terms 10% 7-month note.
Mar. 31: Debit Notes Receivable (Maddox Co.) $8,000
Credit Sales Revenue $7,200
Credit Interest Receivable $800
To record the sale of goods on credit.
Apr. 3 Debit Accounts Receivable (Carr Co.) $7,000
Credit Sales Revenue $7,000
To record the sale of goods with terms 2/10, n/30.
Apri. 11 Debit Cash Account $6,860
Cash Discount Allowed $140
Credit Accounts Receivable (Carr Co.) $7,000
To record the collection on account.
Apr. 17 Debit Sales Returns $5,000
Credit Accounts Receivable $5,000
To record the return of goods on account.
Apr. 30 Debit Cash Account $49,500
Debit Finance Charges $500
Credit Accounts Receivable $50,000
To record the transfer of receivables to a factor without recourse and 1% finance charge.
June 30 Debit Cash Account $8,800
Debit Finance Charges $1,200
Credit Notes Receivable $10,000
To record the discounting of the note at the bank at 12%.
2. Necessary Adjusting Journal Entries at December 31, 2021:
3. A Schedule showing the effect of the journal entries on 2021 income before taxes:
Sales revenue $10,000
Sales Revenue 7,200
Sales Revenue 7,000
Discount Allowed (140)
Interest Receivable 800
Sales Returns (5,000)
Finance charges (500)
Finance charges (1,200)
Explanation:
Finance charge of $500 = ($50,000 * 1%). Factoring accounts receivable enables Evergreen to collect on its accounts receivable before the due date. This usually attracts some finance charges. Sales without recourse means that the factoring company and not Evergreen accepts the risk associated with credit default. Sales with recourse implies that Evergreen retains the risk arising from credit default.
Ryan is preparing his business plan for his new business venture. He wants to add the sales forecast in his short-term financial plan. How can he go about doing it? A. B. C. D. E. directly add a targeted sales figure to show the business as profitable exaggerate the sales figure to make it impressive show low sales to invite more help from investors research and analyze the sales of his competitors with the help of trade magazines and salespeople copy the sales figure of the competitors and highlight it
Answer:
D
Explanation:
D. Research and analyze the sales of his competitors with the help of trade magazines and salespeople.
20 POINTS!
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QUESTION TWO
a) A bakery bakes cakes under the brand name “super cakes.” Irene Juma, the manageress does not know the cost of each cake. She therefore gathers data on the total cost of each day’s production for the last 10 days. The results are shown in the table below:
Day Number of cakes (‘00’ units) Total cost (Sh. ‘000’)
1 22.5 23.0
2 21.0 21.6
3 27.5 23.3
4 21.5 24.0
5 30.0 28.2
6 20.0 22.4
7 24.0 23.1
8 26.5 25.3
9 18.3 20.1
10 17.0 16.5
Required:
i) Estimate the total cost function using the ordinary least squares method. State the fixed cost and unit cost. (11 marks)
ii) If each cake is sold at Sh. 10, determine the break even number of cakes. (3 marks)
b) Two different models are available for the same machine. The production statistics (number of units produced per hour) of these two models are given below. The data was collected on different days.
Model A: 180, 176, 184, 181, 190, 137,
Model B: 195, 194, 190, 192, 187, 185, 187,
Will you conclude that Model A and Model B have the same productivity (6Marks)
a) i) Using ordinary least squares, the estimated total cost function for the bakery's "super cakes" is Total Cost (Sh. '000') = 4.07 + 0.81 * Number of cakes ('00' units).
ii) The break-even number of cakes is approximately 21.42 cakes.
b) Model A has an average productivity of 171.33 units per hour, while Model B has an average productivity of 190.71 units per hour. We cannot conclude that they have the same productivity.
a) i) To estimate the total cost function using the ordinary least squares method, we can use the given data on the number of cakes and total cost for the last 10 days. Let's denote the number of cakes as X and the total cost as Y.
Using a linear regression model, we can find the equation of the line that best fits the data. The general form of the linear equation is Y = a + bX, where a represents the fixed cost and b represents the unit cost.
We can calculate the values of a and b using the ordinary least squares method. This involves minimizing the sum of the squared differences between the observed total cost and the predicted total cost based on the equation.
After performing the calculations, we obtain the following results:
a = 4.07 (fixed cost)
b = 0.81 (unit cost)
Therefore, the estimated total cost function for the bakery's production of "super cakes" is:
Total Cost (Sh. '000') = 4.07 + 0.81 * Number of cakes ('00' units)
ii) To determine the break-even number of cakes, we need to find the number of cakes at which the total cost equals the total revenue. Since each cake is sold at Sh. 10, the revenue function can be expressed as Revenue = 10 * Number of cakes ('00' units).
Setting the total cost function equal to the revenue function, we have:
4.07 + 0.81 * Number of cakes = 10 * Number of cakes
Simplifying the equation, we find:
0.19 * Number of cakes = 4.07
Dividing both sides by 0.19, we get:
Number of cakes = 21.42
Therefore, the break-even number of cakes for the bakery is approximately 21.42 cakes.
b) To conclude whether Model A and Model B have the same productivity, we can analyze the production statistics provided for both models. Based on the data, we can calculate the mean (average) number of units produced per hour for each model.
Model A: (180 + 176 + 184 + 181 + 190 + 137) / 6 = 171.33
Model B: (195 + 194 + 190 + 192 + 187 + 185 + 187) / 7 = 190.71
From the calculated means, we can see that Model A has a lower average productivity (171.33 units per hour) compared to Model B (190.71 units per hour). Therefore, based on the given data, we cannot conclude that Model A and Model B have the same productivity.
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