We use 70% of our energy to ______. A. sleep B. maintain our internal environment C. metabolize your food D. process chromosomes
we use 70% of our energy to maintain our internal function. The answer is option b.
Most of the energy that our body produces is used to maintain the internal functions of the body.
Some of these functions includes:
The growth and the repair of cellsThe transportation of blood in the bodyRespirationSome of the other tasks that this energy is used for is work and also exercises.
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how are red blood cells able to move through narrow vessels to carry oxygen throughout a multicellular organism?
Answer:
The correct answer is - they lack a nucleus.
Explanation:
Red blood cells or erythrocytes are anucleated, biconcave, and small specialized cell that produce in bone marrow and lacks the mitochondria at maturity. RBC plays very important role to carry oxygen from lungs to deliver it to the various parts of the body and carry out carbon dioxide from various part to back to the lungs.
Due to lack of the cell organelles and nucleus, these cells are smaller in size. The size of RBC circulate throughout the body through narrow vessels due to its specific size and shape that provide it space for hemoglobin that binds with oxygen.
Thus, the correct answer is - they lack a nucleus.
Answer:
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Explanation:
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TTT 18. All of the following are chemical approaches to control micro-organism excepts: A. Antibiotics B. Disinfectants 19. The scientific name for modern man is C. Antiseptics D. Autoclaving A. Homo erectus B. Homo sapiens 20. In which of the following kingdoms are prokaryotic organisms placed? A. Fungi B. Protest C. Australopithecus D. None C. Planate D. Monera 21. Plants which have true roots, leaves, stem & seeds inside the fruit are A. Gymnosperm C. Mosses D. Ferns B. Angiosperm 22. Which of the following taxonomic groups contains closely related organisms? A. Genus C. Phylum B. Order D. Class 23. Malaria causing single celled parasitic protozoan is called A. Paramecium B. Salmonella C. Mosquito D. Plasmodium 24. Which one of the following kingdoms is consists of eukaryotic organisms such as yeast moulds and mushrooms? A. Ecosystem B. Population 26. Which of the following organism are consumers? A. Photosynthetic B. Chemosynthetic bacteria C. Green plant D. Scavengers Answer the following questions. C. Kingdom monera D. Kingdom plantae A. Kingdom fungi B. Kingdom protista 25. Ecology is a biological science that deals with all of the following except C. organism D. none
All of the options are chemical approaches to control micro-organism excepts: B Disinfectants
19. The scientific name for modern man is: B. Homo sapiens
20. kingdoms are prokaryotic organisms placed D. Monera
21. Plants which have true roots, leaves, stem & seeds inside the fruit are: B. Angiosperm
22. taxonomic groups contains closely related organisms A. Genus
23. Malaria causing single-celled parasitic protozoan is called: D. Plasmodium
24. kingdoms consists of eukaryotic organisms such as yeast, molds, and mushrooms A. Kingdom fungi
25. Ecology is a biological science that deals with except: D. none
26. The organism that are consumer is D. Scavengers
What is the chemical approaches to control micro-organismDisinfectants are special chemicals that are used to kill germs or prevent them from growing on surfaces or objects. They are not usually used to control microorganisms within living things, unlike antibiotics, antiseptics, and autoclaving, which are all chemicals used to control microorganisms.
Homo sapiens is the fancy name used by scientists to refer to regular, everyday humans This is the species that humans are a part of.
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18. All of the following are chemical approaches to control micro-organism excepts: A. Antibiotics B. Disinfectants
19. The scientific name for modern man is C. Antiseptics D. Autoclaving A. Homo erectus B. Homo sapiens
20. In which of the following kingdoms are prokaryotic organisms placed? A. Fungi B. Protest C. Australopithecus D. None C. Planate D. Monera
21. Plants which have true roots, leaves, stem & seeds inside the fruit are A. Gymnosperm C. Mosses D. Ferns B. Angiosperm
22. Which of the following taxonomic groups contains closely related organisms? A. Genus C. Phylum B. Order D. Class
23. Malaria causing single celled parasitic protozoan is called A. Paramecium B. Salmonella C. Mosquito D. Plasmodium
24. Which one of the following kingdoms is consists of eukaryotic organisms such as yeast moulds and mushrooms? A. Ecosystem B. Population
25. Ecology is a biological science that deals with all of the following except Answer the following questions. C. Kingdom monera D. Kingdom plantae A. Kingdom fungi B. Kingdom protista C. organism D. none
26. Which of the following organism are consumers? A. Photosynthetic B. Chemosynthetic bacteria C. Green plant D. Scavengers
HELP ASAP PLEASE
Indoor air pollutants can be dangerous because the air pollutants stay in small space rather than circulating throughout the atmosphere. Which of these choices is an example of an indoor air pollutant?
A. Methane gas
B. Vehicle exhaust
C. Building materials
D. Industrial emissions
Indoor air pollutants can be dangerous because the air pollutants stay in small space rather than circulating throughout the atmosphere. Option C is the correct answer.
What is the methane gas ?It is the gas that is produced by the cow dung and the gas is produced by the various chemical reactions in it.
Building materials pollution can be reduced out by many ways. Here are a few examples:
Low-VOC Paints: Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) are chemicals found in many paints, which can emit harmful fumes into the air for years after the paint has dried. Low-VOC paints contain fewer or no harmful chemicals, reducing indoor air pollution and improving air quality.
Air-Purifying Plants: Certain indoor plants, such as peace lilies, spider plants, and Boston ferns, can help remove harmful pollutants from the air. These plants absorb pollutants such as formaldehyde, benzene, and xylene, improving indoor air quality.
Green Roofs: Green roofs are roofs covered in vegetation that can help absorb pollutants from the air, reducing air pollution in urban areas. Green roofs also provide insulation, reducing energy costs, and can help mitigate the urban heat island effect.
Therefore ways like these should be adopted.
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the scottish fold is a breed of cat with a mutation in a gene involved in cartilage development. the result is that each ear of the cat has a crease, so the ears fall forward and lie against the head instead of standing up like the ears of most small cats. the mutation is a dominant allele.
a cat that is heterozygous for the fold allele mates with a cat that is homozygous for the fold allele.
what are the expected percents of offspring that will have each characteristic?
In complete dominance, the presence of at least one dominant allele in the genotype is enougth to express the dominant phenotype. 100% of the offspring will have mutated creased ear, while 0% of the will have normal standing ear.
What is complete dominance?
Complete dominance is the inheritance pattern in which the dominant allele completely masks the recessive allele.
This interaction between alleles is observed in individuals who are heterozygous for a particular gene. They carry both alleles but only express the dominant trait. The dominant allele is hiding the expression of the recessive allele.
In the exposed example,
E is the dominant allele and codes for the mutated creased ear,e is the recessive allele and codes for the normal standing ear.Cross: a cat that is heterozygous with a cat that is homozygous for the fold allele.
Parentals) Ee x EE
Gametes) E e E E
Punnett square) E e
E EE Ee
E EE Ee
F1) 50% of the progeny is expected to be heterozygous
50% of the progeny is expected to be homozygous dominant
100% of the progeny is expected to have ears with a crease.
The expected percents of offspring that will have each characteristic are,
100% of the animals will have mutated creased ear,0% of the animals will have normal standing ear.You can learn more about complete dominance at
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Energy conservation means
a.
slowing down a chemical change.
b.
burning a fuel to release energy.
c.
using fossil fuels to produce electricity.
d.
reducing energy use.
Answer:
D) Reducing Energy Use
Explanation:
Conserve means to avoid using something wastefully or destructively.
I hope this helps!!!
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In a hypothetical study, the investigator wants to look at the association between exposure to pesticides in the workplace and the development of asthma. The investigator selects a large group of individuals who work on PLTW farms across the country and follow them over ten years to determine who develops asthma. Of the 318 individuals exposed to pesticides, 69 develop asthma. 990 individuals worked in areas that were free of exposure to pesticides. 903 are asthma-free after ten years.
Is the hypothetical study a prospective or retrospective cohort study? Explain your answer.
Create the corresponding data table to show the results of this study.
Calculate the appropriate measure of association for this data. Show your work.
Interpret your results. What does this measure of association tell you about the development of disease?
Describe a weakness of this study design. How does this weakness affect overall reliability of results?
1) Prospective cohort study. 2) Table below. 3) Relative risk = 2.466. 4) The risk of developing asthma is greater in people exposed to the pesticide than in people not exposed to it. 5) Not knowing other risk factors that could cause asthma.
What are prospective and retrospective cohort studies?
Prospective and retrospective studies are carried out depending on the aim of the research.
Retrospective studies analyze the reason for which something occurred or explain an event or recent discovery.
Individuals from the study groups in these cases have already been affected.
Prospective studies are carried out to predict a future event.Most individuals from the study groups in these cases have not been affected. However, some of them might have been or might have high risks of being affected.
1)
The exposed study case is an example of a prospective cohort study.
It analyzes the connection (relationship) between being exposed to the pesticide and being affected by asthma.
It is carried out to predict if people exposed to pesticides have more chances of developing asthma or not.
2) Data
Total number of individuals exposed to pesticides: 318Individuals who developed asthma: 69Individuals who did not develop asthma: 249Total number of individuals not exposed to pesticides: 990Individuals who developed asthma: 87Individuals who did not develop asthma: 903Pesticide Expossure Asthmatic Not Asmathic Total
Yes 69 249 318
No 87 903 990
Total 156 1152 1308
3) Measures of association
Exposed people
attack rate = affected people with asthma / exposed people
attack rate = 69/318
attack rate = 0.217
Attack rate for peope exposed to pesticide, ARE = 0.217
Not Exposed people
attack rate = affected people with asthma / not exposed people
attack rate = 87/990
attack rate = 0.088
Attack rate for peope not exposed to pesticide, ARNE = 0.088
Being exposed
Relative risk = ARE / ARNE
Relative risk = 0.217 / 0.088
Relative risk = 2.466
4) Interpretation:
Relative risk = 1 ⇒ the risk of being affected is the same for the exposed and unexposed groups. Being exposed is not related to being affected.Relative risk > 1 ⇒ the risk of being affected is greater for the exposed group than for the unexposed group. Being exposed is closely related to being affected.Relative risk < 1 ⇒ the risk of being affected is greater for the unexposed group than for the exposed group.In the exposed example, relative risk is greater than 1 (Rr>1)
This means that the risk of developing asthma is greater in people exposed to the pesticide than in people not exposed to it.
Pesticide exposure might be a significant risk factor for asthma development.
5) Weakness of this study design
A weakness of the study could be that no other risk factor is considered.
There could be another factor affecting people and causing asthma development. This factor could be affecting both groups.
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Cold storage is a form of biotechnology?
True or False
Answer:
TRUE
Explanation:
Answer: False
Explanation: To anyone who needs the actual answer, I took the quiz and it said this is the right one.
In which of the following circumstances would a cell undergo apoptosis?
DNA damage in a cell cannot be repaired at a cellular checkpoint.
A cell becomes cancerous.
A cell successfully completes the G1 phase of the cell cycle.
A cell successfully completes the M phase of the cell cycle?
Answer:
i need help tooooooooooooo
A group of specialized cells and tissues that carry out a particular function forms a(n) _____. A. prokaryote B. organ C. eukaryote D. organelle
(1) What will happen to the population of deer with no predators in their food web?
(2) What will happen to other species of plants and herbivores on the island?
(3) What could scientists do to balance this ecosystem?
Answer:
The population would increase okay the plants and herbivores would decrease because of the deers and lack of enough food I had to think about it
Explanation:
I don't know the other sorry..
The graph shows the results of an investigation into the effect of distance from a light source on the rate of photosynthesis. Based on the data represented in the graph, the rate of photosynthesis_______1______ as the level of available _____2_______ increases. The greatest change in the rate of photosynthesis occurs when the light level is __________3__________. Which table contains the numbers and terms that correctly complete the statements?
Answer:
A:
increaseslightlowExplanation:
Photosynthesis is a chemical process in plants and other primary producers that is integral to energy production. Carbohydrates containing energy is made from light, water and carbon dioxide in the form of glucose molecules.
As a result, the waste product oxygen is released. Photosynthesis is a rate-limited reaction, depending on many factors, including the concentration of carbon dioxide, atmospheric temperature and intensity of light. Because the energy needed is derived from photons, i.e. light particles, lower light intensities lower the rate of photosynthesis significantly.
Genes are responsible for:
A.
all preferences of an organism.
B.
no traits of an organism.
C.
all traits of an organism.
D.
all inherited traits of an organism.
PLEASE HELP
Answer:
C. All traits of an organism
7. For the following scenario provide a hypothesis, the dependent variable, independent variable, standardized variables, and control group.
Scenario: You want to determine whether plants communicate with their neighbors in response to stress, so you design an experiment. You have two groups of plants, one that will be exposed to a stressor and another that will not. You apply the stress 3 times a day for 10 days. At day 1 you measure the amount of stress hormone in the plants and then again you measure the amount of stress hormone on day 10.
Here, the hypothesis is "plants communicate with their neighbors in response to stress", dependent variable is the amount of the stress hormone in the plants, and the independent variable is the exposure to stress (applied 3 times a day for 10 days), standardized variables are plants used, duration of the stressor, amount of stress hormone. The control group is the plant that is not exposed to stressor.
What is the significance of the control group?Here, the control group is the group of plants that are not exposed to stress, and the control groups plants are experimented or tested with the other plants to get the result of the stress hormone on the plants.
Hence, here, the hypothesis is "plants communicate with their neighbors in response to stress", dependent variable is the amount of the stress hormone in the plants, and the independent variable is the exposure to stress (applied 3 times a day for 10 days), standardized variables are plants used, duration of the stressor, amount of stress hormone. The control group is the plant that is not exposed to stressor.
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Scientific investigations include many different steps. During a scientific
investigation, which step occurs after a scientist collects data?
A. Form the hypothesis
B. Follow the procedure
C. Plan the experiment
D. Draw conclusions
Felsic rocks melt at a temperature that is….
Answer:
"Felsic minerals have the lowest melting points (600 to 750 °C) and mafic minerals have higher melting points (1000 to 1200 °C). Bowen's Reaction Series can be thought of as an idealized order of crystallization of a cooling magma."
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What is a non-example of coastal wetland?
Answer:
A non-example of coastal wetland would be a mountain range, desert, or urban area. Coastal wetlands refer to a specific type of ecosystem that is located in the intertidal zone, where land meets the sea and is characterized by wet and marshy areas.
carbohydrates are used for what
Carbohydrates are used for short term energy. It also stores energy.
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Function of carbohydrates
Carbohydrates provide fuel for the central nervous system and energy for working muscles. They also prevent protein from being used as an energy source and enable fat metabolism, according to Iowa State University. Also, "carbohydrates are important for brain function," Smathers said.
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what is deficiency diseases
Answer:
Lack of nutrients in our body causes disorders / diseases in our body and those diseases are deficiency diseases. For example scurvy is caused by lack of vitamin C.
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A single gene with two alleles control variation in haemoglobin type in sheep. There are three different phenotypes corresponding to genotypes S^AS^A S^AS^B and S^BS^B respectively in a flock of 175 sheep the frequency of allele S^A was found to be 0.6 and frequency of allele S^B WAS found to be 0.4
Populations in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium express the same allelic and genotypic frequencies through generations. Number of individuals expressing each phenotype: 63 sheep S^AS^A, 84 sheep S^AS^B, 28 sheep S^BS^B.
What is Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium?The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium theory states that allelic and genotypic frequencies in populations that is in equilibrium remain the same through generations. No evolutive forces are acting on these populations, so no evolution occurs.
Assuming a diallelic gene,
Allelic frequencies
The frequency of the dominant allele f(X) is pThe frequency of the recessive allele f(x) is qGenotypic frequencies
p² (Homozygous dominant genotypic frequency), 2pq (Heterozygous genotypic frequency), q² (Homozygous recessive genotypic frequency).The addition of the allelic frequencies equals 1
p + q = 1.
The sum of genotypic frequencies equals 1
p² + 2pq + q² = 1
In the exposed example,
Alleles Frequencies
S^A f(S^A) = p = 0.6S^B f(S^B) = p = 0.4Genotypes
S^AS^A ⇒ homozygousS^AS^B ⇒ heterozygousS^BS^B ⇒ homozygousWe need to get the number of animals expressing each genotype and phenotype. To do it, we just need to use allelic frequencies and calculate genotypic frequencies (p², 2pq, and q²), and then multiply these values by the total number of animals (N = 175).
Genotypic and Phenotypic frequencies
F(S^AS^A) = p² = 0.6² = 0.36
F(S^AS^B) = 2pq = 2 x 0.6 x 0.4 = 0.48
F(S^BS^B) = q² = 0.4² = 0.16
Number of individuals expressing each phenotype
S^AS^A ⇒ 0.36 x 175 = 63 individualsS^AS^B ⇒ 0.48 x 175 = 84 individualsS^BS^B ⇒ 0.16 x 175 = 28 individualsYou can learn more about the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium at
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Complete question
A single gene with two alleles control variation in haemoglobin type in sheep. There are three different phenotypes corresponding to genotypes
S^AS^A S^AS^B and S^BS^BIn a flock of 175 sheep the frequency of allele S^A was found to be 0.6 and frequency of allele S^B WAS found to be 0.4.
Using the hardy weinberg equation calculate the number of sheep with each phenotypes in the flock show your working
NEED HELP ASAP!! PLEASE HELP!!
WHAT IS THE INDEPENDENT AND DEPENDENT VARIABLE? WHAT IS THE CONTROL GROUP? HOW MANY TRIALS WERE INCLUDED IN THE EXPERIMENT?
Answer:
1. The Diet Pills
2. The Height Of the plants
3. The plant being watered with tap water
4. 8 Trials were included
Explanation:
1. An independent variable is the variable that you change
2. The dependent variable is what you are measuring, in this example the height of the plant
3. This is what you use to base your conclusion on. In this test they are seeing if diet pills affect the height of the plants. So a plant with no diet pill is the control
4. The results were taken at the end of the week for EIGHT weeks. 8 Trials.
Which phrases accurately describe this rock? Check all that apply.
1.formed underground
2.randomly arranged grains
3.formed through sedimentation
4.formed by extreme heat and pressure
5.layers that tend to split apart along bands
Explanation:
4. formed by extreme heat and pressure
1. formed underground
Answer: Formed underground
Formed by extreme heat and pressure
Explanation:
Both plant and animal cells need to produce energy for cellular functions. In both types of cell, this function is carried out by the - O Nucleus O Mitochondria O Chloroplast O Vacuoles
In both plant and animal cells, energy for cellular functions is produced by the mitochondria.
What is mitochondria?It is a double-membrane bound organelle of eukaryotic organisms.Aerobic respiration occurs in these organelles.Here, oxidative phosphorylation occurs which generates ATP."It is known as the powerhouse of the cell."What is nucleus?It is the organelle that contains the eukaryotic cell's genetic material."It is known as the master of the cell."What is chloroplast?"It is known as the kitchen of the cell."Photosynthesis occurs in the organelle.To learn more about organelle, mitochondria, and aerobic respiration here,
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According to the direction of the arrow, place the images into the correct order to represent the activation of a T cell.
According to the image the correct order of figures as per the steps is the starting to the ending step. 2,4,3 and 1 is the order of the image that is being presented in the picture.
What does the T stand for in T cell ?T stands for thymus in T cell.
T cell activation is a key event in the adaptive immune response and vital to the generation of both cellular and humoral immunity.
Primary T cell activation is involving the integration of three distinct signals delivered in sequence:
Anti- gen recognition
Costimulation
Cytokine- mediated differentiation and expansion.
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carrier proteins moving from low to high concentration requires the use of energy to ____ substances. This is called ___ transport and uses ____ _____ and ______, which is cell ____
Carrier proteins moving from low to high concentration requires the use of energy to transport substances. This is called active transport and uses transmembrane proteins, pumps and vesicles, which is cell membrane.
Active transport is the type of transport where molecules are transported using energy. This energy can be in the form of ATP or the energy released during co-transport. In active transport, the solute is transported against the concentration gradient, i.e., from lower to higher concentration.
Vesicles are the single membranous self-made structures. These are actually small spherical buds formed due to the pinching off of the cell membrane. They are actively involved in transport across various organelles of the cell.
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fill in the blank blank factors depend on the number of organisms in a given area
Answer:
5 because those organisms multipliy or expand
are there exits alloted for emergency escape plan? how many?
Answer:
The correct answer is - yes, multiple exits but a minimum of 2 is a must.
Explanation:
An emergency escape plan is a documented map or plan of a building that is created for the safe evacuation in an emergency such as fire, smoke, natural disaster, or any panic situation.
In an emergency escape plan, there must be easy exits for faster and safe evacuation even in low visibility or smoke condition. Multiple exit routes are allowed to any escape plans, however, two is the minimum number of exits is compulsory.
Yes, there are exits alloted for emergency escape plans. It should be multiple in number but a minimum of 2 must be necessary.
What is an emergency escape plan?An emergency escape plan is the urgent immediate egress or escape of people away from an area that contains an imminent threat of destruction, an ongoing threat, or a hazard to lives or property.
An emergency escape plan provides a path for the people of a particular area to move away from the risky or threatened places immediately. So, emergency exits play a significant role when there is any natural disaster, fire, smoke, etc. has occurred.
Therefore, there are exits alloted for emergency escape plans. It should be multiple in number but a minimum of 2 must be mandatory.
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3. If a black guinea pig (Bb) were crossed with a white guinea pig (bb), whatwould be the resulting phenotypic ratio?A. 1:0 black to whiteB. 1:1 black to whiteC. 3:1 black to white
If Bb is crossed with bb, the resulting offspring will be 50% Bb and 50% bb. It will have a 1:1 black to white phenotypic ratio.
Answer - B. 1:1 black to white
Where do supporters of the outside-in model say Earth’s water originated from?
Answer:
Bonded to meteorites that hit the Earth
Explanation:
The origin of water on Earth is being linked to the existence of very old meteorites that have been found on Earth. The "Carbonaceous chondrites," which are meteorites, have a similar content to that of seawater. Its isotope levels for hydrogen and nitrogen are similar with Earth's seawater. They're believed to have come from the outer asteroid belt and later on delivered water to Earth after collision.