Answer:
Structures that result from the emplacement of magma into preexisting rocks are called plutons.
Structures that result from the emplacement of magma into preexisting rocks are called plutons.
Plutons form when magma intrudes and solidifies within the Earth's crust, creating large bodies of intrusive igneous rock. These formations can vary in size and shape, ranging from small to massive batholiths.
The preexisting rocks that the magma intrudes into are known as country rocks or host rocks. As the magma cools and crystallizes, it may cause contact metamorphism in the surrounding country rocks due to the high temperature and pressure conditions. This results in the formation of a metamorphic aureole around the pluton.
Extrusions, on the other hand, refer to igneous formations that occur when magma reaches the Earth's surface, such as volcanic eruptions or lava flows. Unlike plutons, extrusions are formed through extrusive processes and result in volcanic landforms like volcanoes, lava domes, and volcanic plateaus.
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what is the earth's atmospheric layer that absorbs most solar uv rays?
The Earth's atmospheric layer that absorbs most solar ultraviolet (UV) rays is the ozone layer.
This vital layer is located within the stratosphere, which extends from approximately 10 to 50 kilometers above the Earth's surface. The ozone layer plays a crucial role in protecting life on our planet by filtering out harmful UV radiation from the Sun.
UV radiation can be classified into three types: UVA, UVB, and UVC. UVC rays, the most harmful, are almost entirely absorbed by the ozone layer. UVB rays, which can cause sunburn and skin cancer, are also largely absorbed by the ozone layer. UVA rays, the least harmful, can penetrate deeper into the Earth's atmosphere and reach the surface.
The ozone layer's effectiveness in absorbing UV radiation is attributed to its composition. It consists of ozone (O3) molecules, which are made up of three oxygen atoms. These molecules have the ability to absorb and break down UV radiation, protecting the Earth and its inhabitants from its harmful effects.
However, the ozone layer is vulnerable to depletion due to human activities. Chemicals like chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), once widely used in refrigeration and aerosol products, are responsible for ozone depletion. International agreements like the Montreal Protocol have led to reductions in the use of these chemicals, aiding in the recovery of the ozone layer.
In summary, the ozone layer within the stratosphere is the Earth's atmospheric layer that absorbs most solar UV rays, protecting life on our planet from their harmful effects. Its preservation is crucial for maintaining a safe and healthy environment.
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what do you think is the reference point for earth rotation
Answer:
North Pole
Explanation:
As viewed from the north pole star Polaris, Earth turns counterclockwise. The North Pole, also known as the Geographic North Pole or Terrestrial North Pole, is the point in the Northern Hemisphere where Earth's axis of rotation meets its surface. This point is distinct from Earth's North Magnetic Pole.
information about how electricity generated from waves
Answer:
Hi, what is your name
if my name is Theresia Mawar Indah Mulia
10. Which area is not a temperate grassland?
prairie
savanna
veld
pampas
Answer:
savanna
Explanation:
hope this helps :)
why do some scientists think that comets aren't solely responsible for giving the earth it's oceans or drinking water?
The deuterium isotopes in cometary water differ from those in water on Earth. This is further supported by the discovery of two 4.5 billion year old meteorites that contained liquid water along with a wide variety of deuterium-poor organic molecules.
The deuterium to hydrogen ratio on Earth today is also consistent with the age of eucrite chondrites, which come from the asteroid Vesta in the outer asteroid belt. Both asteroids and comets are solid celestial entities that were created 4.5 billion years ago during the early solar system. Asteroids are rockier and only found in the Asteroid Belt (between Mars and Jupiter). On the other hand, comets, which originate from the outer solar system, are rich in water ice and other volatiles. The current preferred theory for how the Earth got its water is that it obtained it from elements (planetesimals) rich in water that comprised up a small portion of its building components. These planetesimals with abundant water would have either been comets or asteroids. It has been said that these are "dirty snowballs." They could provide crucial hints about how our solar system formed. The early Earth and other regions of the solar system may have received water and organic compounds from comets.
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nesns snnss embedded
Answer:
k
Explanation:
Developing industrial societies are in this stage of demographic transition. During this stage, societies discover technology and resources encourage growth. Birthrates remain high, and improved living conditions and medical knowledge result in lower death rates.
Which of Thompson’s stages of Demographic Transition is described in the paragraph above?
A.
1 – Balance
B.
2 – Growth
C.
3 – Leveling
D.
4 – Replacement
Thompson’s stages of Demographic Transition described in the paragraph given is growth where improvements have been discussed for growth and development.
What is demography?Demography refers to the study or investigation of human beings based on their geographical location, race, gender, educational qualification, income, social class, and personality traits.
The demographic model was introduced by Warren Thompson in the year 1929. The demographic transition model promotes economic growth as a means of lowering mortality rates. Access to medication, clean drinking water, and hygiene are considered to benefit human health.
Pre-industrial, urbanizing, mature industrial, and post-industrial stages are the four stages of the model. Analysis of the relationship between industrial change and the human population is easier with the demographic transition model.
Therefore, option B Growth is the correct answer.
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Thompson’s stages of Demographic Transition described in the paragraph given is growth where improvements have been discussed for growth and development.
What is demography?
Demography refers to the study or investigation of human beings based on their geographical location, race, gender, educational qualification, income, social class, and personality traits.
The demographic model was introduced by Warren Thompson in the year 1929. The demographic transition model promotes economic growth as a means of lowering mortality rates. Access to medication, clean drinking water, and hygiene are considered to benefit human health.
Pre-industrial, urbanizing, mature industrial, and post-industrial stages are the four stages of the model. Analysis of the relationship between industrial change and the human population is easier with the demographic transition model.
Therefore, option B Growth is the correct answer.
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For 20 points! Explain how a conveyor belt in a grocery store is similar to a convergent plate boundary and a divergent plate boundary.
Which of the below rock types could serve as a parent rock of gneiss?sandstonedioriteslatequartziterhyoliteshale
The type of rock that could serve as a parent rock of gneiss is shale rather than sandstone, quartz, etc.
What is gneiss?Gneiss can be defined as a type of metamorphic rock. This rock forms as the result of previous rocks or pre-existing rocks changing over time. This transformation often requires high temperatures and conditions, due to this, not all rocks can become gneiss.
One of the rocks that can undergo this process is shale as it is composed of clay and this material can easily undergo metamorphism.
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Advantage and Disadvantage of
Conventional and non-conventional source
of energy
Answer:
Conventional sources of energy is also called non-renewable sources of energy while non conventional sources of energy is called renewable sources of energy.
An example of conventional energy is coal, crude oil and natural gas. The advantage is the availability and affordability. The disadvantage is the level of air pollutants such as CO2 and CO it releases to the atmosphere which is harmful as it poses a risk of air borne illnesses.
An example of non conventional energy is the sun, wind , water etc. The advantage is that it reduces the risk of air pollution and keeps the environment clean as no toxic substances are being released into the atmosphere when used. The disadvantage is they are expensive and aren’t available all year round.
1 point
7. An earthquake occurred in California at 12:06pm. A seismic station
recorded the first P-wave at 12:12pm. How far away is the seismic station
from the epicenter?*
O 1600km
3000km
3200km
0 4400km
Answer:
3200km
Explanation:
The term __________ can be best described as the transferring of members of a population to a new area with the purpose of subjugating it.
A.
imperialism
B.
decolonization
C.
colonialism
D.
independence
Answer:
C. Colonialism
Explanation:
Answer:
the term colonialism can be best described as the transferring of members of a population to a new area with the purpose of subjugating it
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Date:
Learning Task #1 Chemical Reaction
Directions: Choose the letter of the correct answer and write it in your answer sheet.
1. A Chemists shorthand way of representing chemical reaction.
A. chemical property B. Formula
C. Symbol
D. Equation
2. When acid and base react with each other, it produced water and
A. Salt
C. Fire D. Smoke
3. A process in which one or more substances are converted to one or more different
substances is called chemical?
B. Carbon dioxide
A. Formula
C. Reaction
B. Equation
D. Symbol
Any substance that is present at the start of chemical reaction.
A. Product B. Reactant
C. Symbol
D. Arrow sign
4.
5. The arrow sign in the chemical equation is read as C. will formed
A. added to B. combined with
D. creation of precipitate
6. A number written in the lower right side of the chemical formula, shows the number of atoms of each type in the molecules.
A. coefficient
C. subscript
B. superscript D. parenthesis
7. State that the total mass of the reactant must be equal to the total mass in the product.
A. Law of gravity B. Law of reflection
C. Law of interaction D. Law of conservation of mass
8. A numerical number attached in front of the chemical formula, denotes the number of
molecules or mole in a compound.
A. coefficient B. subscript
C. superscript
D. molecules 9. A method used to balance out the number of each element in both side of the
equation.
A. Redox reaction
C. Inspection method
B. Valence number
D. None of the above
10. It is used to form subgroups of atoms within a molecule.
A. coefficient
B. subscript
C. superscript D. parenthesis
A chemical reaction is a process that involves the transformation of one or more substances into different substances.
It occurs when chemical bonds between atoms are broken and new bonds are formed. During a chemical reaction, the atoms are rearranged, resulting in the formation of new compounds or molecules.
Following options are the correct answer from the list,
1. The correct answer is D.
2.The correct answer is A.
3.The correct answer is C.
4.The correct answer is B.
5.The correct answer is A.
6.The correct answer is B.
7.The correct answer is D.
8.The correct answer is A.
9.The correct answer is D.
10.The correct answer is D.
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When the rate of sea level rise overcomes the rate of sediment supply, what happens to the barrier beach?
When the rate of sea level rise overcomes the rate of sediment supply, the barrier beach may erode and become narrower or even disappear.
Barrier beaches are dynamic landforms that form along coastlines and are composed of sand and other sediments. They act as a protective barrier, separating the open ocean or a bay from the mainland. However, their stability is dependent on a delicate balance between sediment supply and sea level rise.
If the rate of sea level rise exceeds the rate at which sediment is supplied to the beach, the beach becomes more vulnerable to erosion. As the sea encroaches further onto the beach, wave action and tidal forces can remove sand and sediments, causing the beach to erode. Over time, this erosion can lead to a narrowing or complete disappearance of the barrier beach.
The consequences of barrier beach erosion can include increased coastal flooding, loss of habitat, and increased vulnerability to storm damage for coastal communities. Understanding the delicate equilibrium between sediment supply and sea level rise is crucial for coastal management and planning to mitigate the impacts of sea level rise on these important coastal landforms.
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tickets marked up 35% to $59.40
The tickets are now 35% more expensive at $59.40 than they were at $44. As "of" implies to multiply, we may substitute "origional price" with X. Since 59.40 is equal to 135/100 x X, So original price (X) is $44.
What are the three primary variables that affect pricing?The value the product is perceived to deliver, the number of customers, and how sensitive the customers are to price adjustments are three crucial criteria.
What determines the price of the tickets?In essence, distance and demand are key variables that affect the cost of airline tickets. Like any other valued good, travel is priced so that when demand is weak, prices are as weak to encourage sales.
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The complete question is below:-
Tickets marked up 35% to 59.40 what is the original price of ticket?
Which two places in Canada are arguing over language? *
Answer:
land or kah ok make make me a brilliant
Which of the following locations could not possibly be part of a shield?
a)Hawaii b)Canada c)northern Europe d)Siberia e)India
Option D: Siberia is the location that could not possibly be part of a shield.
When referring to a shield, we typically mean a region of geologically stable landmass, known as a craton, which is surrounded by tectonic activity. Hawaii, Canada, northern Europe, and India all have regions that are associated with shields. For example, the Canadian Shield is one of the largest shields on Earth, covering a significant portion of Canada. The Baltic Shield in northern Europe is another prominent example. However, Siberia is primarily located on the Siberian Craton, which is not considered a shield.
The Siberian Craton is an extensive area of continental crust with vast sedimentary basins and extensive volcanic activity. It is associated with significant tectonic activity and does not exhibit the geological characteristics of a shield. In summary, while Hawaii, Canada, northern Europe, and India have regions that could be part of a shield, Siberia does not fit the definition and is not considered part of a shield.
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6
Select the correct answer from each drop down-menu.
Which are the best definitions for theorem, conjecture, and axiom?
A statement that is assumed to be true without proof is a(n)
. A statement that has been shown to be true by vigorous
application of logic is an)
is a statement that is believed to be true but hasn't been proven.
A(n)
Reset
Next
Answer:a precise and unambiguous description of the meaning of a mathematical term. It characterizes the meaning of a word by giving all the properties and only those properties that must be true.
Theorem — a mathematical statement that is proved using rigorous mathematical reasoning. In a mathematical paper, the term theorem is often reserved for the most important results.
Lemma — a minor result whose sole purpose is to help in proving a theorem. It is a stepping stone on the path to proving a theorem. Very occasionally lemmas can take on a life of their own (Zorn’s lemma, Urysohn’s lemma, Burnside’s lemma, Sperner’s lemma).
Corollary — a result in which the (usually short) proof relies heavily on a given theorem (we often say that “this is a corollary of Theorem A”).
Proposition — a proved and often interesting result, but generally less important than a theorem.
Conjecture — a statement that is unproved, but is believed to be true (Collatz conjecture, Goldbach conjecture, twin prime conjecture).
Explanation:
Theorem - A statement that is assumed to be true without proof.
Conjecture - A statement that has been shown to be true by vigorous.
Axiom - A statement that is believed to be true but hasn't been proven.
What is the difference between a theorem a conjecture and an axiom?So if the statement remains true and does not require proof, it is an axiom. If it needs proof, it is a thought. A statement proven by logical arguments based on axioms is a theory. We do theory in the form of analysis and evidence.
What is the difference between a theorem and a definition?Definition - an accurate and vague description of the meaning of a mathematical word. It defines the meaning of the word by giving all the features and only those structures that should be true. Theorem - a mathematical statement proven using solid mathematical thinking.
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An elongated, cigar-shaped feature deposited by a continental glacier and oriented parallel to the direction of glacial flow is called a __________________.
An elongated, cigar-shaped feature deposited by a continental glacier and oriented parallel to the direction of glacial flow is called a drumlin.
A drumlin, from the Irish word droimnín, first recorded in 1833, within the classical experience is an elongated hill within the shape of an inverted spoon or half-buried egg fashioned by glacial ice appearing on underlying unconsolidated till or ground moraine.
Drumlins are typically observed in clusters numbering in the heaps. often organized in belts, they disrupt drainage in order that small lakes and swamps may additionally shape between them. huge drumlin fields are positioned in crucial Wisconsin and in primary the big apple; in northwestern Canada; in southwestern Nova Scotia; and in ireland.
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what type of force is the ring of fire
One distinguishing feature of all culture hearths of the Old World and the Americas is their:
A) abandonment as centers of culture and settlement in modern times.
B) clustering in a band around the earth between 20 degrees south and 40 degrees north latitude.
C) confinement to lowland river valleys.
D) location on the western sides of continental land masses.
Answer:
B) clustering in a band around the earth between 20 degrees south and 40 degrees north latitude.
Explanation:
Which of the following observations does NOT support the nebular hypothesis for the formation of the solar system?
A
the planets revolve around the Sun in the same direction
B
the orbital planes of the planets are nearly the same
C
huge tidal waves on the Sun
D
inner planets are small and rocky and the outer planets are made of ice and gas
Answer:
C. huge tidal waves on the Sun
Explanation:
The nebular hypothesis for the formation of the solar system is centered on the notion that there is a spinning cloud often referred to as Nebula.
It comprises dust that is major of light elements, which is then compressed into a protoplanetary disk, thereby resulting in a solar system comprising of sun and other orbiting planets revolving around it.
Hence, some of the observational features that support the nebular hypothesis for the formation of the solar system are:
1. All the planets in the solar systems revolving around the sun in the same counterclockwise direction
2. The orbital planes of the planets are nearly the same in the coplanar state. This is due to the formation of planets from the Sun's disk of dust.
3. inner planets are small and rocky and the outer planets are made of ice and have. This is due to the temperature difference in the solar system. With the higher temperature near the Sun and lower temperature farther from the Sun.
Hence, the correct answer is Option C.
This is best associated with a local governments power to—?”
Answer:
establish taxes is my answer because it's the only one that makes since
why we know much more about the ice-sheet margins at the lgm (and during the deglaciation) than we do about the pre-lgm ice sheets
The Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) occurred when ice sheets and glaciers throughout the world were at their maximum extent during the last ice age.
Furthermore, in some locations, the LGM was not the biggest glacier event of the LGC and some places saw smaller glaciers than earlier in the LGC.
What is The Last Glacial Maximum (LGM)?
The Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) was a major climatic event in the Last Glacial Cycle (LGC) and in many areas was a time of significant landscape change. Glaciers were often close to their maximum extent of the LGC over the 29- to 19-ka interval.
However, the evidence presented in this chapter reveals complexities in this extended interval with some areas seeing maximum glaciers at the beginning of this interval than others seeing maximum glaciers at the end of this interval.
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what river is found west of the Caucasus Mountains
Answer:
not really sure but for some reason google says its the black sea
Explanation:
Select all the methods used to search for exoplanets. A. Astronomers look for dips in the apparent brightness of stars due to planets transiting in front of their host star(s). B. Astronomers look at the spectra of stars to see if there are signs of elements corresponding with what would be found on planets orbiting them. C. Astronomers look for light reflected by planets from their host star(s). D. Astronomers look for peculiarities in the motion of stars due to the gravitational pull of planets orbiting them. E. Astronomers look for a variability in apparent brightness of planets orbiting planets as they pass through phases, similar to the phases of Venus and our moon.
Astronomers use a variety of methods to locate exoplanets, which are planets that orbit stars outside our solar system.
Astronomers use a variety of methods to find exoplanets. The following are the methods used to search for exoplanets:
A. Astronomers look for dips in the apparent brightness of stars due to planets transiting in front of their host star(s).
B. Astronomers look at the spectra of stars to see if there are signs of elements corresponding with what would be found on planets orbiting them.
C. Astronomers look for light reflected by planets from their host star(s).
D. Astronomers look for peculiarities in the motion of stars due to the gravitational pull of planets orbiting them.
E. Astronomers look for variability in apparent brightness of planets orbiting planets as they pass through phases, similar to the phases of Venus and our moon.
The Kepler space telescope, which was launched in 2009, has been particularly successful in detecting exoplanets. Kepler is an example of a transit photometry instrument that uses the first method above (A) to detect exoplanets.
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how old are sedimentary rocks
Answer:
Sedimentary rocks are 100 million years old.
Explanation:
The age of the sedimentary layer is defined as the time elapsed since the material was deposited.
who was the american commander who was able to sign a trade agreement with Japan in 1854?
a) matthew c. perry
b) luke perry
c) perry como
Answer:
a) mathew
Explanation:
hope it's helpful
The theory that landforms on earth surface such as mountains, waterfalls, and canyon were created as the result of spectacular events by God is called the theory of
The theory that landforms on Earth's surface, including mountains, waterfalls, and canyons, were formed due to extraordinary events orchestrated by God is referred to as the theory of "catastrophism."
According to this perspective, these geological features were believed to be the result of sudden and dramatic cataclysmic events, often associated with divine intervention, rather than gradual and natural processes. This theory, which emerged in the 18th and 19th centuries, contrasted with the prevailing idea of uniformitarianism, which proposed that Earth's features were shaped over long periods through slow and consistent processes.
While catastrophism played a significant role in early geological thought, modern geology predominantly follows the principles of uniformitarianism and natural processes for explaining Earth's landforms.
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Complete Question:
The theory that landforms on Earth's surface, such as mountains, waterfalls, and canyons, were created as the result of spectacular events by God is called the theory of "catastrophism."
In the winter, the fur of the arctic fox is white. In summer, the fur darkens to a reddish brown. What most likely causes the fur of the fox to change colour
White fur not only provides camouflage in winter but adds warmth. A pigment called melanin, absent in white fur, gives the fox its brown summer coat.
What is camouflage?Camouflage is a defense mechanism or tactic that organisms use to disguise their appearance, usually to blend in with their surroundings.
The hair shafts of white fur are hollow, trapping warm air from the animal's body heat and acting as insulation much the same way as a down coat does for a human wearer.
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The most likely reasons to cause the fur of the fox to change color is to camouflage itself from its predators and able to hunt effectively. The change in color is also due to change in the seasons.
Where do Arctic fox found?
Arctic fox are found in the arctic region of the northern hemisphere. Arctic foxes prefer to live in the arctic tundra, where they feed on lemmings, voles and other small mammals.
The change in fur color is an adaptation to the type of vegetation found, or lack thereof, throughout the year.
In the summer, the Arctic fox lives in tundra on the edges of forests, so its fur color is well camouflaged. During the winter, the Arctic fox is commonly found on ice floes, where its white fur is key to hiding in plain sight.
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