Question:Technician A say's that The most two-stroke engines have a pressure type lubrication system. Technician be says that four stroke engines do not require the mixing of oil with gasoline . Which of them is correct ?
Answer: Technician B is correct
Explanation: Two types of engines exist , the two stroke (example, used in chainsaws) is a type of engine that uses two strokes--a compression stroke and a return stroke to produce power in a crankshaft combustion cycle and the four stroke engines(eg lawnmowers) which uses four strokes, 2-strokes during compression and exhaustion accompanied by 2 return strokes for each of the initial process to produce power in a combustion cycle.
While a 2 stroke system engine, requires mixing of oil and fuel to the crankshaft before forcing the mixture into the cylinder and do not require a pressurized system. The 4 stroke system uses a splash and pressurized system where oil is not mixed with gasoline but drawn from the sump and directed to the main moving parts of crankshaft through its channels.
We can therefore say that Technician A is wrong while Technician B is correct
An electronics engineer is interested in the effect on tube conductivity of five different types of coating for cathode ray tubes in a telecommunications system display device. The following conductivity data are obtained. Coating type | Conductivity 1 143 141 150 146
2 152 149 137 143
3 134 133 132 127
4 129 127 132 129
5 147 148 144 142
Is there any difference in conductivity due to coating type? Use a = 0.01. Approximate your answer up to 2 decimal places. F0 = ___
The sum of squares of error, treatment, within and between four painters are: 330, 692, 110 and 43.25.
What data provides?The data has been provided has for the dying time of four different types of paint. One-way ANOVA can be used to determine whether all the four paints have the same drying time.
Use Excel in order to perform the one-way ANOVA.
Go to Data → Data Analysis → Anova: Single Factor
A dialog box will open. Select the data. Select "Grouping" as Columns.
Press OK.
The output is attached below.
The required values are as follows:
(1) Sum of Squares of Treatment (Between Subjects):
SST = 330
(2) Sum of Squares of Error (Within Subjects):
SSE = 692
(3) Mean Squares Treatment (Between Subjects):
MST = 110
(4) Mean Squares Error (Within Subjects):
MSE = 43.25
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-0-1"
-0
-20
-15
-10
0
-5
75743366
Explanation:
A preheated gray cast-iron casting must be allowed to cool slowly after welding in order to A. retain the ductile properties of the casting. B. prevent the formation of free graphite in the weld metal. C. keep the deposited weld metal on the casting from failing . D. reduce or eliminate residual stresses.
The option D is the correct answer.
Welding is a process that can cause distortion and internal stresses to a metal, particularly with gray cast iron.
These residual stresses may result in cracking and other issues, which is why preheated gray cast-iron castings must be allowed to cool slowly after welding in order to reduce or eliminate them.
A slower cooling process helps to relieve some of the internal stresses caused by welding.
As a result, the casting is less likely to crack or break as a result of these stresses in the future.
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Consider the cyclic redundancy check (crc) algorithm. suppose that the 4-bit generator (g) is 1001, that the data payload (d) is 10011100 and that r = 3. what are the crc bits (r) associated with the data payload d, given that r = 3?
According to the cyclic redundancy check algorithm (crc), when the remainder (r) calculated on the receiving side is non-zero (r = 3 or whatever), the data transmission is not correct. Below an example.
Python code of CRC algorithmdef modDivision(g,f4d):
d01 = []
for i in range(1,len(f4d)):
if g[i] == f4d[i]:
d01.append('0')
else:
d01.append('1')
return ''.join(d01)
def crcGenerator(dg,g):
#Obtaining the remainderglobal dr
cbits = len(g)
#first 4 digits of the data payload
f4d = dg[:cbits]
#In this case, cicle exit when cbits=4 until 11
while cbits < len(dg):
if f4d[0] == '1':
f4d = modDivision(g, f4d)+dg[cbits]
else:
g0 = '0'*cbits
f4d = modDivision(g0, f4d)+dg[cbits]
cbits+=1
if f4d[0] == "1":
f4d = modDivision(g, f4d)
else:
g0 = '0'*cbits
f4d = modDivision(g0, f4d)
return f4d
if __name__ == '__main__':
# Define variables
d01 = []
dr = str()
dr = ""
#***************Sender Side********************
#4-bit generator (g)
g = '1001'
#the data payload (d)
d = '10011100'
#Adding zeroes to the data to be sentdg = d + '0'*(len(g)-1)
#Calling function to get remainder
f4d = crcGenerator(dg,g)
#Append the remainder to the end of the datadr+= d+f4d
print("Data payload: " ,d)
print("Dividend: " ,dg)
print("Divisor: " ,g)
print("Remainder: " ,f4d, " (Check key = ", g, ")")
print("Total data sent: " ,d+f4d, " (appending the remainder to the data payload)")
#Checking for errors (Receiver Side)r = crcGenerator(dr,g)
print("After checking in receiver side, remainder is:", r, end="")
if int(r) == 0:
print(" (r =", int(r), " data is error-free)")
else:
print(" (r =", int(r), " data has error)")
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Consider the following incomplete code segment. Consider the following potential replacements for /* missing code */ . Which of these replacements will cause the code segment to always print false ? Assume that Math is imported correctly into our program. (int)(Math.random() * 10) + 20
(int)(Math.random() * 10) + 25
(int)(Math.random() * 10) + 30
(int)(Math.random() + 30)
That Math is imported correctly into our program is (int)(Math. Random() * 10) + 10
What is code segment?An object file or the corresponding area of the virtual address space of the program that includes executable instructions is referred to as a code segment in computing, often known as a text segment or simply as text. Exons are the segments that code, and introns are the portions that do not.This specifies a region of memory where the instruction codes are kept. Another fixed region, this one. Data values are provided to computer functions and procedures via the stack, which is a piece of code.The only distinction I can think of between code and data segment/code segment directives" is that when using code segment, segments must be closed, whereas. code does not.To learn more about code segment refer to:
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A(n) ? is a traditional tool used to create a horizontal or vertical line or benchmark.
Select one:
a. archiscope
b. bubble vial level
c. plane
d. timber
A bubble vial level is a traditional tool used to create a horizontal or vertical line or benchmark. It works by using a vial of liquid with a bubble in it that moves to indicate when the surface is level or plumb. This tool is commonly used in construction and woodworking for accuracy and precision.
To create a horizontal or vertical line using a ruler, you would typically align the edge of the ruler with the desired location on the page and draw a straight line along the ruler's edge using a pencil, pen, or marker. The ruler can also be used to measure distances between two points, and to create angles and shapes with straight edges.
While rulers are still commonly used in traditional graphic design, digital design tools have made it easier to create precise lines and benchmarks without the need for physical tools. Most design software includes tools for creating straight lines and shapes with adjustable angles and measurements. These tools can be more efficient and accurate than using a physical ruler, especially when working on digital projects.
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Steam enters an adiabatic turbine at 800 psia and9008F and leaves at a pressure of 40 psia. Determine themaximum amount of work that can be delivered by thisturbine.
Answer:
\(w_{out}=319.1\frac{BTU}{lbm}\)
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, for the inlet stream, from the steam table, the specific enthalpy and entropy are:
\(h_1=1456.0\frac{BTU}{lbm} \ \ \ s_1=1.6413\frac{BTU}{lbm*R}\)
Next, for the liquid-vapor mixture at the outlet stream we need to compute its quality by taking into account that since the turbine is adiabatic, the entropy remains the same:
\(s_2=s_1\)
Thus, the liquid and liquid-vapor entropies are included to compute the quality:
\(x_2=\frac{s_2-s_f}{s_{fg}}=\frac{1.6313-0.39213}{1.28448}=0.965\)
Next, we compute the outlet enthalpy by considering the liquid and liquid-vapor enthalpies:
\(h_2=h_f+x_2h_f_g=236.14+0.965*933.69=1136.9\frac{BTU}{lbm}\)
Then, by using the first law of thermodynamics, the maximum specific work is computed via:
\(h_1=w_{out}+h_2\\\\w_{out}=h_1-h_2=1456.0\frac{BTU}{lbm}-1136.9\frac{BTU}{lbm}\\\\w_{out}=319.1\frac{BTU}{lbm}\)
Best regards.
You are tasked with designing an ICS/SCADA system. You must choose a type of ICS/SCADA system from the options listed below: Correctional facility Paint processing plant Water distribution facility Considering the type of system you chose from the list above, discuss the model you would use (time or event-based or a combination) and for what purposes. What considerations do you need to take into account in your design? How does the PLC fit into this system?
Answer:
The type of ICS/SCADA i choose is the Paint processing plant.
I will consider both the the time and event based as we need to mix various colors at different time interval and different quantities.
The PLC is used to process different tasks based on the commands assigned to it. In a paint processing plant, when a command from a computer is given to PLC for processing that tasks at that time whatever is the quantity is considered to mix it is carried out by PLC.
Explanation:
Solution
From the given question, i will select the Paint processing plant.
Here, the Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition System (SCADA) refers to a control system which uses computer network to control and manage the various processes from a single computer.
Since we consider the paint processing system for this we make use of both the time and event based as we need to mix various colors at different time interval and different quantities.
The programming Logic Controller (PLC): This is used to process different inputs based on the commands assigned to it.
In paint processing plant, when a command from a computer is assigned to PLC for processing that function at that time whatever is the quantity is required to mix it is carried out by PLC.
So, PLC is very useful device which is also the main processing device which carries out tasks assigned by the SCADA.
a) Compute VL, iL, iZ and iR for the network of the figure if RL = 180 ohms.
b) Repeat part (a) if RL = 470 ohms.
c) Compute the value of RL that will establish maximum power conditions for the Zener diode.
d) Compute the minimum value of RL to ensure that the Zener diode is in the "on" state.
a) Here, VL = 9v, IL = 50mA, Ir = 50mA for the network of RL= 180 ohms.
b) If RL = 470 ohms, then VL = 10v, IL = 21.276mA, Ir = 45.45mA
c) The value of RL that will establish maximum power conditions for the Zener diode, R\(_{L_{(max)}}\) = 1.83 kΩ
d) The minimum value of RL to ensure that the Zener diode is in the "on" state R\(_{L_{(min)}}\) = 220 Ω
What is Zener diode?A Zener diode is a particular kind of diode made to consistently permit current to flow "backwards" (with inverted polarity) when a specific reverse voltage, called the Zener voltage, is reached.
A wide range of Zener voltages, some of which are even variable, are used in the manufacture of Zener diodes. The reverse conduction occurs in some Zener diodes with sharp, highly dopped p - n junctions and low Zener voltages; in these cases, the Zener effect, named after Clarence Zener, is caused by electron quantum tunneling in the small gap between the p and n regions.
Avalanche breakdown also occurs during the operation of diodes with higher Zener voltages, which have a more gradual junction.
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discuss 7 habits of highly effective people and how important are ethics in today's society
Answer:
Explanation:
The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People, is a book written and first published in 1989. It is a business and self-help book that was written by Stephen Covey. The seven habits include
Being proactive
Starting anything with the end in mind
First things first
Always thinking towards a win-win situation
Seeking initially to understand, then going on to want to be understood
Synergize, and lastly
Growing
Can you find thevenin equivalent for this example?
With the load impedance open-circuited, the Thevenin voltage is calculated. Find the voltage at the load terminals that is open-circuit.
Explaining Thevenin's TheoremThevenin's Theorem: What is it? According to Thevenin's Theorem, any linear circuit can be made simpler by using a single dc voltage and a series resistance, regardless of how complex it is.
What are Thevenin's theorem's benefits?It makes the less crucial section of the circuit simpler and makes it possible for us to see the output part's operation in real time. It simplifies a complicated circuit by putting one emf source in series with one resistance.
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Engineer drawing:
How can i draw this? Any simple way?
When your workplace obtains new materials, you should add them to the chemical list
A "calorie" is a unit of energy, defined as the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of one gram of water by one degree Celsius. The nutritional labels on food products typically tell you how many calories of digestible energy are in one serving of food, where "digestible" means that the energy stored in the chemical bonds of the molecules comprising the food can be extracted by your body. (Water for example has energy, but that energy is not chemically accessible via digestion.) To simplify understanding for typical consumers, the "calories" reported on nutritional labels actually represent kilocalories: a 170 calorie can of beer actually contains 170,000 calories of digestible energy.
i) If a student foolishly decides to binge drink 21 beers on their 21t birthday, how many gallons of water could they have heated from room temperature (24 °C) to boiling (100 C) using an equivalent amount of digestible energy in the beer? Recall that one gallon of water is roughly 8 pounds.
ii) What is this energy equivalent to in BTU? A "BTU" or British Thermal Unit is also a unit of energy, defined as the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of one pound of water by one degree Fahrenheit
iii) If you had purchased an equivalent amount of electrical energy in kW-hr from the utility company, how much would you have to pay? Is this cheaper than buying beer?
A "calorie" is a unit of energy that is defined as the usually inform you of the number of calories of digestible energy present in one serving of food. 21 beers times 17 calories per beer equals 357 calories.
What is "calorie"?Calories are units of energy that a food or drink provides. You can usually find calorie counts listed on food items, and wearables like the best fitness trackers allow you monitor how many calories you're burning by doing different activities. Certain foods, such as fatty, fried, or processed foods, tend to have more calories. Other foods, such as fresh fruit and vegetables, tend to have fewer calories. However, some healthy fruits and vegetables can be high in calories, while low-calorie foods, such as diet soda, don’t provide any nutritional value. We need calories to give us enough energy to move around, stay warm, grow, work, think, and play. Even our blood circulation and digestion need the energy gained from calories in order to function well.To learn more about blood circulation refer to:
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Following the megger test, wait for the voltage to bleed off prior to disconnecting the megger leads, otherwise what can happen?
a. nothing
b. a shock can result
c. false megger readings
d. one can damage the wire
The correct answer is b. A shock can result if the megger leads are disconnected before the voltage has had a chance to bleed off.
The megger test is used to measure the insulation resistance of electrical wiring or equipment. When the test is completed, the voltage stored in the wiring or equipment needs to be discharged before the leads are disconnected. If the leads are disconnected too quickly, the stored voltage can create a shock hazard, potentially causing injury or even death. It is important to wait for the voltage to bleed off completely before disconnecting the leads to avoid any electrical shock. Additionally, failing to discharge the voltage properly can result in false megger readings or damage to the wire or equipment being tested. It is important to always follow proper safety protocols when performing electrical tests to prevent accidents and ensure accurate results.
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Answer every question of this quiz
Please note: you can answer each question only once.
Which number shows the intake valve?
OK
I'd say number 4, number 3 looks like an exhaust valve
• What is Strain? . What is the strain gauge? What is the principle of strain gauge (tension and compression)? • The uses of each type of strain gauge? • Include pictures for reference.
Strain is a unitless measurement that refers to the amount of deformation of an object as a result of an applied force or stress. The strain gauge is an electrical device that measures strain by detecting changes in electrical resistance. It is made up of a thin metal foil or wire that is bonded to a backing material, such as paper or plastic.
The principle of strain gauge is based on the fact that when a metal conductor is stretched, its resistance increases, and when it is compressed, its resistance decreases. The resistance change is proportional to the amount of strain that the gauge is exposed to. Therefore, by measuring the change in resistance, we can determine the amount of strain that the object has undergone. Strain gauges can be used to measure both tension and compression. When the strain gauge is under tension, the metal foil is stretched, causing it to become longer and thinner. This increases the resistance of the gauge. When the gauge is under compression, the metal foil is compressed, causing it to become shorter and thicker.
This decreases the resistance of the gauge.There are several types of strain gauges, each with its own unique application. Here are a few examples:• Linear strain gauges - used to measure uniaxial strain in one direction.• Rosette strain gauges - used to measure biaxial or triaxial strain in multiple directions.• Weldable strain gauges - designed to be welded directly to a metal surface.• Bolt-on strain gauges - attached to the surface of a bolt or other fastener to measure the strain on the joint.• Strain gauge load cells - used to measure force, weight, or torque.
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1. Remove the starter holder
2. Perform house keeping
3. Remove the ballast on the body.
-4. Unplug the male plug from the outlet.
5. Remove the 40-watt fluorescent lamp and the starter.
_6. Remove the lamp holders by untightening the bolt and nut.
-7. Disconnect the terminals from the ballast, starter holder and male plug.
Answer:
option 6
Explanation:
A cylinder 8 in. in diameter and 3 ft long is concentric with a pipe of 8.25 in internal diameter. Between the cylinder and the pipe there is an oil film. What force is required to move the cylinder along the pipe at a constant velocity of 3 ft/s? The kinematic viscosity of the oil is 0.006 ft2 /s; the SG is 0.92.
Answer:
What force is requiere to move the cylinder along
Explanation:
The kinematic viscosity of the ol is 0.006 fr2
Engineers will redesign their products when they find flaws. TRUE O False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
1. Why are social media sites such a threat to information security? Give various potential scenarios where social media use might create personal or organizational security compromises.
2. Why are SQL injection attacks more difficult to address than the latest virus threat?
Social media sites are a threat to information security because they allow users to easily share personal information, which can be exploited by cyber criminals.
SQL injection attacks are more difficult to address than the latest virus threat because they exploit vulnerabilities in web applications, which can be difficult to detect and fix.
Hackers can use social engineering tactics to gain access to sensitive information, such as passwords, social security numbers, and credit card details. Additionally, social media platforms are often used to distribute malware, phishing scams, and other malicious content. Some potential scenarios where social media use might create personal or organizational security compromises include employees sharing sensitive information on social media, hackers using social media to conduct targeted attacks, and cyber criminals using social media to conduct social engineering attacks on individuals.
SQL injection attacks are more difficult to address than the latest virus threat because they exploit vulnerabilities in web applications, which can be difficult to detect and fix. Unlike viruses, which can be detected and removed using antivirus software, SQL injection attacks require web developers to identify and fix vulnerabilities in their code. Additionally, SQL injection attacks can be difficult to detect, as they often do not leave any obvious signs of intrusion. To address SQL injection attacks, organizations need to invest in secure coding practices, conduct regular security audits, and implement strong access controls to prevent unauthorized access to their databases.
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admixtures are used in concrete to: group of answer choices enable cement hydration. provide compressive strength. delay hardening. create an alkaline environment.
Admixtures are used in concrete to delay hardening.
Admixtures are utilized in concrete to postpone hardening. The hardening method includes heating the additives above the critical (normalizing) temperature, protecting at this temperature for one hour in line with inch of thickness cooling at a price speedy sufficient to permit the cloth to convert to a miles harder, more potent structure, after which tempering. Hardening means a metallurgical metalworking method used to growth the hardness of a metallic. The hardness of a metallic is at once proportional to the uniaxial yield strain on the region of the imposed strain.
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Stone arrowheads are made by chipping smooth, curved pieces from rock to form a sharply pointed triangle with razor-sharp edges. Which rock, obsidian or gabbro, would make a better arrowhead? Why?
Answer:
I think obisidian.
Explanation:
Because it's really strong actually in real life.
You do not need to remove the lead weights inside tires before recycling them.
A yellow line in the middle of the road means:___.
a. one-way traffic
b. two-way traffic
c. school zone
b. two-way traffic. A yellow line in the middle of the road typically indicates two-way traffic. It is commonly used to separate lanes of opposing traffic flow on a roadway.
The yellow line can be a solid line or a broken line. A solid yellow line in the middle of the road indicates that passing or crossing the line is not allowed. It serves as a visual barrier to indicate that it is unsafe to overtake or change lanes.
A broken yellow line in the middle of the road indicates that passing or crossing the line is allowed when it is safe to do so. It indicates that drivers can change lanes or pass other vehicles, but they should exercise caution and ensure there is no oncoming traffic.
It's important to note that the meaning of road markings can vary between different regions and countries, so it is always recommended to follow the specific regulations and guidelines of the local transportation authorities.
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A particle moving on a straight line has acceleration a = 5-3t, and its velocity is 7 at time t = 2. If s(t) is the distance from, the origin, find s(2)-S(1).
Given acceleration a = 5-3t, and its velocity is 7 at time t = 2, the value of s2 - s1 = 7
How to solve for the value of s2 - s1
We have
= \(\frac{dv}{dt} =v't = 5-3t\\\\\int\limits^a_b {v'(t)} \, dt\)
\(= \int\limits^a_b {(5-3t)} \, dt\)
\(5t - \frac{3t^2}{2} +c\)
v2 = 5x2 - 3x2 + c
= 10-6+c
= 4+c
\(s(t) = \frac{5t^2}{2} -\frac{t^3}{2} +3t + c\)
S2 - S1
\(=(5*\frac{4}{2} -\frac{8}{2} +3*2*c)-(\frac{5}{2} *1^2-\frac{1^2}{2} +3*1*c)\)
= 6 + 6+c - 2+3+c
12+c-5+c = 0
7 = c
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6. After removing the vacuum hose from the fuel-pressure regulator, you see gasoline has dripped out of the hose. Technician A says that the fuel pressure regulator is defective. Technician B says that one or more of the injectors may be defective, causing the fuel to get into the hose. Who is correct?
Answer:
Technician B is correct.
Explanation:
5) Calculate the LMC wal thickness of a pipe and tubing with OD as 35 + .05 and ID as 25 + .05 A) 4.95 B) 5.05 C) 10 D) 15.025
Answer:
B) 5.05
Explanation:
The wall thickness of a pipe is the difference between the diameter of outer wall and the diameter of inner wall divided by 2. It is given by:
Thickness of pipe = (Outer wall diameter - Inner wall diameter) / 2
Given that:
Inner diameter = ID = 25 ± 0.05, Outer diameter = OD = 35 ± 0.05
Maximum outer diameter = 35 + 0.05 = 35.05
Minimum inner diameter = 25 - 0.05 = 24.95
Thickness of pipe = (maximum outer wall diameter - minimum inner wall diameter) / 2 = (35.05 - 24.95) / 2 = 5.05
or
Thickness = (35 - 25) / 2 + 0.05 = 10/2 + 0.05 = 5 + 0.05 = 5.05
Therefore the LMC wall thickness is 5.05
What is a renewable energy ?
Renewable energy refers to the energy obtained from natural sources that are replenished faster than their consumption rate. Sources like sunlight and wind are constantly renewing themselves.
What is renewable energy and non renewable?Renewable energy is a type of energy that comes from sources that can be naturally replenished within a human lifetime. Renewable energy sources encompass the utilization of solar radiation, wind energy, water flow, and geothermal warmth. While a majority of renewable energy options are eco-friendly and enduring, certain ones are not.
Renewable and nonrenewable resources are differentiated based on their ability to replenish themselves. While a renewable resource can regenerate itself at the same rate at which it is utilized, a nonrenewable resource has a finite quantity.
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Indicate the correct statement about the effect of Reynolds number on the character of the flow over an object.
If Reynolds number is high enough the effect of viscosity is negligible and the fluid flows over the plate without sticking to the surface.
If Reynolds number increases the extent of the region around the object that is affected by viscosity decreases.
If Reynolds number is low enough the effect of viscosity is so high that there is a region near the plate where the fluid is stationary.
If Reynolds number increases the size of the region around the object that is affected by viscosity increases.
Answer:
If Reynolds number increases the extent of the region around the object that is affected by viscosity decreases.
Explanation:
Reynolds number is an important dimensionless parameter in fluid mechanics.
It is calculated as;
\(R_e__N} = \frac{\rho vd}{\mu}\)
where;
ρ is density
v is velocity
d is diameter
μ is viscosity
All these parameters are important in calculating Reynolds number and understanding of fluid flow over an object.
In aerodynamics, the higher the Reynolds number, the lesser the viscosity plays a role in the flow around the airfoil. As Reynolds number increases, the boundary layer gets thinner, which results in a lower drag. Or simply put, if Reynolds number increases the extent of the region around the object that is affected by viscosity decreases.