The Sun was formed from a large cloud of gas. What caused this gas to come together and form the Sun? A. The atoms of gas were pulled together by the force of gravity. B. The planets pushed the atoms of gas toward each other. C. The magnetic forces from stars moved the atoms of gas together. D. The atoms of gas were attracted to the center of a black hole.

Answers

Answer 1

The atoms of gas were pulled together by the force of gravity. The correct option is A.

The force of gravity is the main force responsible for the formation of the Sun from a cloud of gas. The gas cloud was initially in a state of gravitational equilibrium, where the inward gravitational force was balanced by the outward pressure caused by the gas particles' thermal energy.

However, as the gas cloud began to contract due to small perturbations, its density and temperature increased. This increased the force of gravity, causing more gas to be pulled inwards, and the cloud to contract further. The contraction caused the gas to heat up even more, until the temperature was high enough for nuclear fusion to begin, leading to the formation of the Sun.The correct option A. The other options listed (B, C, and D) are not correct because they do not accurately describe the physical processes that lead to the formation of the Sun. The planets did not exist until after the Sun had formed, and they did not play a role in its formation. Magnetic forces from stars are also not relevant, as there were no other stars nearby when the Sun was formed. Finally, the atoms of gas would not be attracted to the center of a black hole unless they were very close to it, which is not the case for the gas cloud that formed the Sun.

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Related Questions

a 40-horsepower, 230-volt, 3-phase synchronous motor uses non–time-delay fuses for motor branch-circuit short-circuit and ground-fault protection. calculate the maximum rating for a non–time-delay fuse.

Answers

To calculate the maximum rating for a non-time-delay fuse for motor branch-circuit short-circuit and ground-fault protection, we need to consider the full load current (FLC) of the motor.

Given data:

Power rating (P) = 40 horsepower

Voltage (V) = 230 volts

Phase = 3

To calculate the FLC, we can use the following formula:

FLC = (P × 746) / (√3 × V)

Substituting the given values:

FLC = (40 × 746) / (√3 × 230)

FLC ≈ 92.42 amperes

For motor branch-circuit short-circuit and ground-fault protection, the maximum rating for a non-time-delay fuse should be selected to provide adequate protection. Generally, the fuse rating is chosen to be slightly higher than the FLC to accommodate motor starting currents and other transient conditions.

A common practice is to select a fuse rating that is 125% of the FLC. Therefore, the maximum rating for a non-time-delay fuse for this motor would be approximately:

Fuse rating = 1.25 × FLC

Fuse rating ≈ 1.25 × 92.42

Fuse rating ≈ 115.52 amperes

Thus, the maximum rating for a non-time-delay fuse for this motor would be approximately 115.52 amperes. It is important to consult the manufacturer's guidelines and local electrical codes to determine the specific fuse rating requirements for motor protection.

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You should always try to put out a fire if you see one, no matter how large it is.

Answers

Answer:

That's not true, if your house is burning down, leave. Let the firefighters do their jobs.

Explanation:

Using your knowledge of how an ATM is used, develop a set of use-cases that could serve as a basis for understanding the requirements for an ATM system

Answers

Answer:

Use cases are known to be a set of instruction  or processes between a User/Actor with the system to produce a desired input.

With the aid of a diagram, the set of use cases that are carried out in this ATM are given below:

Insert PIN

(1)Perform required transaction

(2)Withdrawal

(3)Deposit

(4)Transfer

(5)Change PIN

(6)Exit

Note: Kindly find an attached diagram of the Use case as part of the solution to process carried out at the ATM

Sources: The diagram of the Use case for ATM was researched and taken from Quizlet.

Explanation:

Solution

Use cases are normally a set of instruction  or processes between a User/Actor with the system to produce a desired input.

A use case diagram or image is a graphical representation of all the use case or processes that connects or interact with the system

The use case diagram is a part of Unified Modelling Language also called the UML.

The set of use cases that are carried out in this ATM use case diagram to know the requirements of the ATM is shown below:

Insert PINPerform required transactionWithdrawalDepositTransferChange PINExit

Now both the customer/client and Bank are seen as Actors.

Actors are the ones or people that interface with the system.

Using your knowledge of how an ATM is used, develop a set of use-cases that could serve as a basis for

The ATM is often used to withdraw money and it also have some requirement.

What are the use cases explain the use cases for ATM withdrawal?

Some of the use-cases that could serve as a basis for understanding the requirements for an ATM system are;

Customer (actor)  often uses bank ATM to know or see the Balances of his/her bank accounts. They use it also to Deposit Funds and Withdraw Cash.

They can also use it to Transfer Funds (use cases). ATM Technician are known to give a form of Maintenance and Repairs. All these used cases is one that involve Bank as the actor  when it is liked to customer transactions or to the ATM servicing.

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Using your knowledge of how an ATM is used, develop a set of use-cases that could serve as a basis for

agile is a form of adaptive or change-driven project management that largely reacts to what has happened in the early or previous stages of a project rather than planning everything in detail from the start. all of these are characteristics of an agile life cycle model that distinguish it from other life cycle methodologies except: a. increased visibility, adaptability, and business value while decreasing risk. b. life cycle proceeds in an iterative or continuous way. c. a plan-driven model with phases including: selecting and initiating, planning, executing, and closing and realizing benefits. d. project started with a charter, then a backlog, first release plan, and first iteration plan

Answers

Agile is a form of adaptive or change-driven project management that c. A plan-driven model with phases including: selecting and initiating, planning, executing, and closing and realizing benefits.

What is agile?

This characteristic does not identify the agile life cycle model from added life cycle methodologies. In fact, it details a plan-driven or traditional biological clock model that follows a sequential approach accompanying distinct phases.

Agile, in another way, emphasizes flexibility, changeability, and iterative development, frequently without strict devotion to predefined phases.

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What are the important things to remember when arriving for an interview?

Answers

Answer: That you are dressed appropriately, to speak in a formal manner, and to be confident in your answers.


is a water proof material used around tubs and
showers.
A. Cement board
B. Backing board
C. Hard board
D. Finish board

Answers

I think it’s hard board

Answer:

hard bored

Explanation:

it seems like it could be either but I think hard bored

What are some advantages of timing many vibrations of theinertial balance instead of just one?

Answers

The correct answer is since the counters can more easily quantify 20 than 1, timing many oscillations reduces the likelihood of inaccuracy in respect of inertial balance.

What is the purpose of inertial balance?

To determine an object's mass using an inertial balance. This inertial balance kit is primarily intended for use in a lab experiment where mass is quantitatively measured apart from the gravitational pull of the Earth to illustrate Newton's First Law. The mass of an object in a weightless environment is frequently calculated in space missions using the same technique.

The kit consists of a frame with two platforms, one of which has holes, joined by two horizontal spring blades. Three cylinders of unknown mass with shoulders are also included; they can all be inserted into the platform's holes. One of these masses has a hole that enables it to be suspended from a ring stand or other object using string (included).

Hence, due by timing more than one oscillation, it lessens the possibility of error, in that the counters have an easier time quantifying 20 versus 1.

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What are some advantages of timing many vibrations of theinertial balance instead of just one?

Solve the compound inequality. 3x − 4 > 5 or 1 − 2x ≥ 7

Answers

x ≤ −3 or x > 3
inequality form

To maintain peak combustion pressure at _____ degrees after TDC, timing of the injection event needs to vary with engine speed and load change.

Answers

i’m gonna assume 10°

if the height of a 12 in. wide rectangular beam section is increased from 16 in. to 32 in. (i.e., initial section is 12x16 in. and final section is 12x32 in.), the maximum flexure or bending stress in the beam becomes?

Answers

The maximum flexure or bending stress in the beam is increased by a factor of 4.

The maximum flexure or bending stress in a beam is calculated using the equation:

σ = Mc/I

Where,

σ = Maximum flexure or bending stress (MPa)

M = Maximum bending moment (N.m)

c = Distance from Neutral Axis to outermost fibre (mm)

I = Moment of Inertia (mm4)

For the given beam,

Initial Section: 12 x 16 in.

Final Section: 12 x 32 in.

For the initial section:

I1 = b1 x h12^3/12 = 12 x 162^3/12 = 24576 in4

For the final section:

I2 = b2 x h22^3/12 = 12 x 322^3/12 = 98304 in4

Therefore, the Moment of Inertia (I) is increased by a factor of 4 (I2 = 4 x I1).

Since M and c remain unchanged, the maximum flexure or bending stress (σ) is increased by a factor of 4 (σ2 = 4 x σ1).

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Application: Assume a small
spacecraft is in open space.
One panel is a dedicated
radiator (dimensions in
image) and is painted with
S13 GLO white paint
(emissivity = .89). If the
radiator is at 30C and has a
full view factor to space, how
much heat can it reject from
the system? (How much is
this radiator radiating to
space?). Use 3K for space
temperature. Round answer
up to one decimal place. No
need to include units.
*.../2
1 m
Radiator
.3 m

Answers

The amount of radiation that the system is radiating into space is 1.164 x 10¹⁷. See the explanation below.

What is radiation?

Rockets or space crafts emit heat as they navigate into space. This heat or emissions is what is referred to as radiation.

What is the calculation supporting the answer above?

Recall that we are given the following:

Space temperature is T₂ = 3KRadiator Temperature = 30°CEmissivity = 0.89

Thus,

Converting the temperature of the Radiator, we have:

30°C = 273 + 30

= 303K

Area of the Panel of the radiator = 0.3 x 0.1

= 0.03

The formula for the heat emitted by the system is given as:

Q = ∈δA (T₁⁴  - T₁⁴)

Where:

δ = Stefan - Bolta Mann constant

→ δ = 5.67 X 10⁻ⁿ

→ The amount of heat is thus given as:

Q = 0.89 x 5.17 x 10⁸ [ (303)⁴ - (3)⁴] x 0.03

Therefore,

Q = 1.1635158780036 × 10¹⁷

Q ≈ 1.164 x 10¹⁷

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4. Which of these is typically NOT a function of the flywheel?
OA. Power transfer to the transmission
OB. Engage the Starter
OC. Smooth out power pulses
OD. Balance the crankshaft

4. Which of these is typically NOT a function of the flywheel?OA. Power transfer to the transmissionOB.

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation:

Option D is correct. Balancing the crankshaft is NOT one of the functions of a flywheel.

A flywheel is part of an automobile. It is a heavy wheel that is attached to a rotating shaft of an automobile. Since there may be the presence of large forces within an automobile structure, the presence of a flywheel helps to balance the force evenly across it.  

Some of the functions of the flywheel are but are not limited to help in transferring power to the transmission, engaging the starter, and smoothing out of power pulses.

Hence based on the explanation above, balancing the crankshaft is NOT one of the function of a flywheel.

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4. Which of these is typically NOT a function of the flywheel?OA. Power transfer to the transmissionOB.

What are the barriers to designing and building hybrid trains? Are there any companies close to completing and finishing a train design? What technology did they have to develop to make it a reality?

Answers

Considering that train operations are disrupted and expensive field investigation programs for locomotive operational scenarios are involved.

How operate train barriers?

When a train approaches, the most recent level crossings will have barriers that descend to completely or only partially block the road. When a train approaches, they will have a lighting system that flashes red.

What advantages does a hybrid train offer?

By incorporating an energy storage device and a method for converting the stored energy into mechanical motion in the drive train in addition to an internal combustion (IC) engine, hybrid vehicles reduce fuel consumption. Mechanical motion can also be converted into stored energy by some hybrids.

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The SA node has an intrinsic ability to produce an action potential without any extrinsic influence from the nervous system. Why?Leaky potassium channels allow for content potassium ion influxFunny channels allow constant influx of Na+T-type VDCCs allow constant influx of positively charged ionsL-type VDCCs allow constant influx of positively charged ions

Answers

The SA node has an intrinsic ability to produce an action potential without any extrinsic influence from the nervous system because B. Funny channels allow constant influx of Na+.

Why do SA nodes have this intrinsic ability ?

Funny channels, also known as hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channels, are non-selective cation channels that allow for a slow inward current of sodium and calcium ions. This inward current depolarizes the membrane potential of the SA node cells, making them more likely to reach threshold and fire an action potential.

The other options are incorrect. Leaky potassium channels allow for continuous potassium ion efflux, which would make the cell more negative and therefore less likely to depolarize and fire an action potential.

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In mechanics of materials, the bending stress of a beam in bending can be determined by the equation σ = MyIwhere expressed in terms of SI base units M is the bending moment in Newton-meters (N-m), y is the distance from the neutral axis in meters (m), and I is the moment of inertia in meters to the fourth power (m4). The bending stress σ has the same units as those of:_____.a) pressure.b) density.c) force.d) spring constant.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

In mechanics of materials, the bending stress of a beam in bending can be determined by the equation

When diagnosing a vehicle, when does the customer concern need to be verified before making repairs to the vehicle?

Answers

With a professional, do an automotive diagnostic

Verification and confirmation in

Step 1. This step in the vehicle diagnostic process enables the expert to look for potential issues.

Step 2: Identify the issue.

Step 3: Area isolation.

4. Make repairs.

The final step is a check.

Diagonosis: What is it?

the procedure of determining a diagnosis, disease, or injury based on its indications and symptoms. To aid in the diagnosis, testing like blood tests, imaging tests, and biopsies may be done in addition to a physical examination and health history.

Using a computer scan tool, the repairman will obtain the diagnostic issue code data from the computer. A fully qualified technician can more correctly identify and address the issue by using this information.

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Using a computer scan tool, the repair technician will retrieve the diagnostic trouble code information from the computer. A properly trained technician can use this information to more accurately locate and repair the problem.

What is the vehicle diagnosis process ?

As part of the standard operating procedure, many experts recommend that shops perform a pre-scan of all vehicle computer modules, as well as a scan after the vehicle is repaired (SOP). This is not only good business practice, but it also helps to communicate with the customer about potential vehicle flaws that may not have been part of the customer's original concern.

Pre-scan: This entails gaining access to all vehicle modules and downloading any or all stored Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs), including pending codes. Any DTCs that have been stored will be recorded on the work order, and if they are related to a customer, it may be necessary to notify the customer and obtain approval before proceeding with the repair.

Post Scan: After the vehicle has been repaired and before it is released to the customer, a full module scan is performed to ensure that another DTC was not set during the repair in addition to the repair. procedure for repair The results of this follow-up scan should also be documented on the repair order so that they can be added to the driving history.

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It is essential to wait until the end of the project to check if the sponsor/customer requirements and expectations have been met regarding the quality of the project deliverables.
T/F

Answers

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

Project management can be defined as the process of designing, planning, developing, leading and execution of a project plan or activities using a set of skills, tools, knowledge, techniques and experience to achieve the set goals and objectives of creating a unique product or service.

Generally, projects are considered to be temporary because they usually have a start-time and an end-time to complete, execute or implement the project plan.

The fundamentals of Project Management includes;

1. Project initiation.

2. Project planning.

3. Project execution.

4. Monitoring and controlling of the project.

5. Adapting and closure of project.

Basically, the specifications of a project or manufacturing process outlines the minimum requirements and quality that are acceptable. Thus, it must be adhered to strictly in order to achieve a successful and desired outcome.

As a rule, it is essential to check at every stage of a project if the sponsor or customer requirements and expectations have been met regarding the quality of the project deliverables.

TRUE/FALSE. emergency vehicle drivers may request the right-of-way however they cannot assume it or force it.

Answers

True. Emergency vehicle drivers may request the right-of-way, but they cannot assume it or force it.

Emergency vehicle drivers, such as those operating ambulances, fire trucks, or police cars, are granted certain privileges when responding to emergencies. They can request the right-of-way by activating their emergency lights, sirens, and sometimes other audible or visual signals. However, it is important to note that they cannot assume or force the right-of-way without regard for other vehicles on the road.

While emergency vehicles have the legal authority to proceed through intersections against traffic signals or exceed speed limits in certain situations, it is still their responsibility to exercise caution and ensure the safety of themselves and others. They must still consider the flow of traffic, give appropriate signals, and yield when necessary to avoid accidents and maintain public safety. Other drivers on the road are expected to yield to emergency vehicles when it is safe and practical to do so, but emergency vehicle drivers must always drive with care and take necessary precautions.

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We create a dynamic array as follows: Data type: Double pointer variable name d; d = new double[10]; Which of the following statement delete the dynamic array? a) delete d; b) delete & d; c) delete * d; d) delete [] d;

Answers

The statement that would delete the dynamic array is:  d) delete [] d;

How to delete the dynamic array

To delete the dynamic array, we will use the delete [] d; operator. A dynamic array itself is meant to be accessed randomly and it has a variable size that requires most times that data be removed or added.

So, the common function that is used in dynamic arrays to signify the point of deletion is the delete [] d function and many static barriers are overcome by this array.

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Pls help!!! will give brainly!!!
Bridge collapses have hit the news recently with more frequency. Do some research online and state two possible reasons for these collapses. How might those employed in the Health, Safety, & Environmental Management pathway help prevent these collapses and keep us safe?

Answers

Answer:

The main reason for bridges collapses is: earthquakes (natural disasters) and construction incidents. Whenever a natural disaster occur, it makes the bridge collapse. An example is hurricanes. Hurricanes come with a great wind and that might lead to the bridge collapsing. Construction incidents means the bridge falls during construction. Those who are employed in health, safety and environmental management need to make sure that during the construction, they have examined the material and made sure it is strong. Working with economists, they should seek better understanding of the methods for minimizing the costs during the life of the bridge. In case for natural disasters, like flooding, they should make the bridge in a lever where the water won't reach the bridge. And they should have a limit for weight in the bridges because that is another reason it collapses, because the bridge does not support extra weight.

Explanation:

hope this helps

One of the greatest problems facing our modern society is the difficulty of powering all our technology. Which of the following forms of energy are being used in modern society as sustainable power sources?

wind, water, and solar energy
water, coal, and solar energy
wind, coal, and water
steam, coal, and solar energy

Answers

Answer:

wind,water and solar energy

Explanation:

this is what we have in the moder society but in the oldon days they had coal for fires but now we have solar energy for our heating.

and if you use solar energy you save money by putting solar energy on your roof and its a sufficient way.

In this lab, we assumed that the flip-flops did not contribute to the timing constraints of the circuit. Unfortunately, this is not the case. As you saw when you simulated the D flip-flop, the sampling action does not happen instantaneously. In fact, a flip-flop will become unstable if the inputs do not remain stable for a certain amount of time prior to the rising-edge event (setup time) and a certain amount of time after the rising-edge event (hold time). Assume a setup and hold time of 2ns and 1ns, respectively. What would the theoretical maximum clock rate for the synchronous adder be in this scenario

Answers

Don’t click on the link

4. If a hot wire is shorted to ground, what will usually happen?
A. Relay will kick out.
B. Nothing will happen.
C. Fuse will burn open.
D. Capacitor energy storage limit will increase.

Answers

Answer:

nothing will happen

Explanation:

except for whatever that wire feeds will lose power

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4. If a hot wire is shorted to ground, what will usually happen?A. Relay will kick out.B. Nothing will

A company purchases a certain kind of electronic device from a manufacturer. The manufacturer indicates that the defective rate of the device is 3%. 1) The inspector randomly picks 20 items from a shipment. What is the probability that there will be at least one defective item among these 20? 2) Suppose that the company receives 10 shipments in a month and the inspector randomly tests 20 devices per shipment. What is the probability that there will be exactly 3 Shipments each containing at least one defective device among the 20 that are selected and tested from the shipment?​

Answers

Answer:

1) The probability of at least 1 defective is approximately 45.621%

2) The probability that there will be exactly 3 shipments each containing at least 1 defective device among the 20 devices that are tested from the shipment is approximately 16.0212%

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The defective rate of the device = 3%

Therefore, the probability that a selected device will be defective, p = 3/100

The probability of at least one defective item in 20 items inspected is given by binomial theorem as follows;

The probability that a device is mot defective, q = 1 - p = 1 - 3/100 = 97/100 = 0.97

The probability of 0 defective in 20 = ₂₀C₀(0.03)⁰·(0.97)²⁰ ≈ 0.543794342927

The probability of at least 1 = 1 - The probability of 0 defective in 20

∴ The probability of at least 1 = 1 - 0.543794342927 = 0.45621

The probability of at least 1 defective ≈ 0.45621 = 45.621%

2) The probability of at least 1 defective in a shipment, p ≈ 0.45621

Therefore, the probability of not exactly 1 defective = q = 1 - p

∴ q ≈ 1 - 0.45621 = 0.54379

The probability of exactly 3 shipment with at least 1 defective, P(Exactly 3 with at least 1) is given as follows;

P(Exactly 3 with at least 1) = ₁₀C₃(0.45621)³(0.54379)⁷ ≈ 0.160212

Therefore, the probability that there will be exactly 3 shipments each containing at least 1 defective device among the 20 devices that are tested from the shipment is 16.0212%

Write a Python program named DataByteConvert that asks the user to enter a Data in
MegaBytes (MB) Data is entered only in MegaBytes. The program will then present the
following menu of selections:
1. Convert to Bytes
2. Convert to KiloBytes (KB)
3. Convert to GigaBytes(GB)
4. Convert to TerraBytes(TB)
5. Quit the program
The program will convert the data in MegaBytes(MB) to bytes, kilobytes(KB), GigaBytes(MB),
or TerraBytes(TB), depending on the user's selection rounded to six decimals. Here are the
specific requirements:
• Write a void method named showKiloBytes, which accepts the number of
MegaBytes(MB) as an argument. The method should display the argument
converted to kilobytes(KB). Convert the MB to KB.
• Write a void method named showGigaBytes, which accepts the number of
MegaBytes(MB) as an argument. The method should display the argument
converted to Gigabytes(GB).
• Write a void method named show TerraBytes, which accepts the number of
MegaBytes(MB) as an argument. The method should display the argument
converted to TerraBytes(TB). Convert the MB to TB.
• Write a void method named showBytes, which accepts the number of MegaBytes
(MB) as an argument. The method should display the argument converted to
Bytes(B). Convert the MB to B
• Write a void method named menu that displays the menu of selections. This
method should not accept any arguments.
1. The program should continue to display the menu until the user enters 5 to quit the
program.
2. The program should not accept negative numbers for the data in MegaBytes.
3. If the user selects an invalid choice from the menu, the program should display an error
message.
4. Use Exponential format if needed when converted {:e) formats ...)
5. Use
6. Add comments to show what each function does.

Answers

The program to convert MegaBytes to either Bytes, KiloBytes, GigaBytes, or TeraBytes is found in the attached image.

The program defines five helper functions to help the program do its work. The functions are:

showBytes: Accepts an argument in megabytes, converts it by multiplying by 1048576, and prints the resultshowKiloBytes: Accepts an argument in megabytes, converts it by multiplying by 1024, and prints the resultshowGigaBytes: Accepts an argument in megabytes, converts it by dividing by 1024, and prints the resultshowTeraBytes: Accepts an argument in megabytes, converts it by dividing by 1048576, and prints the resultmenu: Displays the menu of options to either convert or quit the program

Within the Main Program, a while loop is used to make sure the menu continues to be presented to the user until the user selects the option to quit.

The inner while loop makes sure the user enters an option within the menu.

Once the user enters an option to convert, the program requests the value to be be converted, in MegaBytes. then an if statement selects the correct conversion function.

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Write a Python program named DataByteConvert that asks the user to enter a Data in MegaBytes (MB) Data

Sadie is the props manager for a small community theater. Because she does not have a part onstage, Sadie is not part of the Performing Arts pathway of the Arts, AV Technology and Communication cluster.


True


False

Answers

Answer:

I think it is false!

Explanation:

Answer: I think it's true

Explanation:

Because if you were part of a play, you would have a part but if you work on props, you don't have a part onstage.

3. Of the following answers, which is NOT a way for employees to control exposure routes?

Answers

There are a lot of ways employees uses in controlling exposure routes.  But when risk assessment is not be performed is not a part of the control methods.

What are the three ways to  control workplace hazards?

The ways to control workplace hazards are known to be means taken to ensure safety in the workplace.

The examples are:

The use a hazard control plan to know, select and implement controls. Looking into the efficiency of existing controls, and creating plans with measures to protect workers in case of emergencies and nonroutine activities, etc.

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what happens during a tensile test when a material is subjected to a tensile
stress lower than the yield strength.

Answers

When a material is subjected to a tensile stress lower than the yield strength, it undergoes elastic deformation without permanent damage.

During a tensile test, a material is subjected to increasing tensile stress until it reaches its breaking point. The yield strength is the stress level at which the material begins to exhibit plastic deformation, meaning it undergoes permanent changes in shape. However, when the applied stress is lower than the yield strength, the material undergoes elastic deformation.

Elastic deformation occurs when the material is stretched under stress but returns to its original shape when the stress is removed. At this stage, the atomic or molecular bonds within the material are stretched but remain intact. The material behaves elastically, following Hooke's Law, which states that the stress is directly proportional to the strain (deformation). When the stress is removed, the material reverts to its original dimensions.

This elastic behavior is crucial for materials used in applications where flexibility and resilience are desired, such as springs or rubber bands. The material can withstand repeated cycles of stress and deformation without permanent damage. However, it's important to note that if the applied stress exceeds the material's ultimate strength, it will experience plastic deformation and may fracture.

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Find the largest number. The process of finding the maximum value (i.e., the largest of a group of values) is used frequently in computer applications. For example, an app that determines the winner of a sales contest would input the number of units sold by each salesperson. The sales person who sells the most units wins the contest. Write pseudocode, then a C# app that inputs a series of 10 integers, then determines and displays the largest integer. Your app should use at least the following three variables:
Counter: Acounter to count to 10 (i.e., to keep track of how many nimbers have been input and to determine when all 10 numbers have been processed).
Number: The integer most recently input by the user.
Largest: The largest number found so far.

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

Required

- Pseudocode to determine the largest of 10 numbers

- C# program to determine the largest of 10 numbers

The pseudocode and program makes use of a 1 dimensional array to accept input for the 10 numbers;

The largest of the 10 numbers is then saved in variable Largest and printed afterwards.

Pseudocode (Number lines are used for indentation to illustrate the program flow)

1. Start:

2. Declare Number as 1 dimensional array of 10 integers

3. Initialize: counter = 0

4. Do:

4.1 Display “Enter Number ”+(counter + 1)

4.2 Accept input for Number[counter]

4.3 While counter < 10

5. Initialize: Largest = Number[0]

6. Loop: i = 0 to 10

6.1 if Largest < Number[i] Then

6.2 Largest = Number[i]

6.3 End Loop:

7. Display “The largest input is “+Largest

8. Stop

C# Program (Console)

Comments are used for explanatory purpose

using System;

namespace ConsoleApplication1

{

   class Program

   {

       static void Main(string[] args)

       {

           int[] Number = new int[10];  // Declare array of 10 elements

           //Accept Input

           int counter = 0;

           while(counter<10)

           {

               Console.WriteLine("Enter Number " + (counter + 1)+": ");

               string var = Console.ReadLine();

               Number[counter] = Convert.ToInt32(var);

               counter++;                  

           }

           //Initialize largest to first element of the array

           int Largest = Number[0];

           //Determine Largest

           for(int i=0;i<10;i++)

           {

               if(Largest < Number[i])

               {

                   Largest = Number[i];

               }

           }

           //Print Largest

           Console.WriteLine("The largest input is "+ Largest);

           Console.ReadLine();

       }

   }

}

Calculate the settlement of a foundation supported on a sand stratum using the Schmertmann method. Square foundation 3 m by 3 m, foundation bearing capacity q 165 kPa, installation depth D 1.5m

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

From the given information:

The square foundation = 3m by 3m

capacity q = 165 kPa

depth = 1.5 m

assuming soil unit weight = 17.5 kN

q = 17.5 × 1.5

q = 26.25 kPa

Settlement \(Se = C_1C_2 (\overline q - q) (\dfrac{I_z}{E_s})D_f\)

where;

\(c_1 = 1-0.5 (\dfrac{q}{\overline q -q})\)

\(c_1 = 0.905\)

\(c_2 = 1+ 0.2 log ( \dfrac{t}{0.1})\)

suppose t = 1year

\(c_2 = 1+ 0.2 log ( \dfrac{1}{0.1})\)

\(c_2 = 1.2\)

Using Schertmann method.

\(\mathtt{ I_t = 0.5 }\)

\(\dfrac{length }{breadth } = \dfrac{3}{3}=1\)

E⁵ = \(2.5 q_e\)

E⁵ = 2.5 × 165

E⁵ = 412.5 kPa

Hence: \(Se = C_1C_2 (\overline q - q) (\dfrac{I_z}{E_s})D_f\)

\(Se = 0.905 * 1.2(165-26.25) (\dfrac{0.5}{412.5})*1.5\)

\(\mathbf{Se = 0.273 \ m}\)

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