true/false. the earth is a/an open or closed system as far as energy is concerned and a/an open or closed as far as ""rocky"" material
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It is FALSE that the earth is a/an open or closed system as far as energy is concerned and a/an open or closed as far as ""rocky"" material.
The Earth is an open system when it comes to energy, as it constantly receives energy from the Sun in the form of sunlight. However, it is a closed system when it comes to "rocky" material, as the total amount of rocks and minerals on Earth remains relatively constant. While rocks can undergo various processes like erosion, weathering, and volcanic activity, the overall amount of rocky material on the planet does not significantly change over time.
To elaborate, as an open system for energy, the Earth receives solar radiation that provides heat and fuels various processes such as weather patterns, ocean currents, and photosynthesis. This energy is not self-contained but is continuously exchanged with the surrounding space. On the other hand, as a closed system for rocky material, the Earth's internal processes, such as volcanic activity, can recycle rocks, but the total amount of rocky material remains relatively stable due to the conservation of mass.
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Related Questions
how far away from this station was the epicenter
Answers
Answer:
How far is the seismic station to the epicenter?
100 miles.
Explanation:
In other words, if P-waves travel at 4.00 miles per second, S-waves travel at 2.50 miles per second and the lag time is 15 seconds, the distance of the earthquake epicenter will be 100 miles
List at least three structures that are shared between ostriches and crocodiles.
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The shared features between ostriches and crocodiles includes:
provide parental care to their offspringbehavior were inherited from a common ancestorboth are homologous.What family do ostriches and crocodiles belong?The ostriches belongs to the bird family and the both are part of same larger group, called the archosaurs.
The archosaurs family has existed for 250 million years and which has given rise not only to birds and crocodilians, but also to dinosaurs.
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You own a store in Simpsons Square Mall. Items in the compactor should weigh no more than:
10 pounds.
20 pounds.
40 pounds.
50 pounds.
60 pounds.
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You own a store in Simpsons Square Mall. Items in the compactor should weigh no more than 10 pounds. The correct option is a.
What is a compactor?A compactor is a machine or mechanism used to reduce the size of material such as waste material or biomass through compaction. A trash compactor is often used by a home or business to reduce the volume of trash it produces. A baler-wrapper compactor is often used for making compact and wrapped bales to improve logistics. Normally powered by hydraulics, compactors take many shapes and sizes.
In landfill sites, for example, a large tractor with spiked steel wheels called a landfill compactor is used to drive over waste deposited by waste collection vehicles.
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Find the distance between the two points rounding to the nearest tenth (if necessary)
(-6,4) and (0, -4)
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The distance between the two points (-6, 4) and (0, -4) will be approximately 10 units.
To find the distance between the two points (-6, 4) and (0, -4), we can use the distance formula. The distance formula is given by:
Distance = √(x₂ - x₁)² + (y₂ - y₁)²)
where (x₁, y₁) and (x₂, y₂) are the coordinates of two points.
Given:
(x₁, y₁) = (-6, 4)
(x₂, y₂) = (0, -4)
Substitute the values into the distance formula:
Distance = √(0 - (-6)² + (-4 - 4)²)
Distance = √(0 + 6)² + (-8)²)
Distance = √(6² + (-8)²)
Distance = √(36 + 64)
Distance = √100
Distance = 10
So, the distance between the two points (-6, 4) and (0, -4) is 10 units.
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Everywhere on Earth has a . We write a global address using two numbers. They are called . The global address of a place can be found on a map called a map. The equator, the prime meridian, and the International date line are three imaginary lines on our globe. Lines of Latitude run East and West. They are parallel lines that run to the Equator. The Equator's latitude is degrees. Lines of Longtidue run . They are lines that run to the Prime Meridian and the International date line. The Prime Meridian's longitude is degrees and the Interanational date line's longitude is degrees. Did you know that our global address is ? When we write latitude and longitude, we always put the first and the last. Lines that run east and west (left and right on the globe) show lines of . Lines that run north and south (up and down on the map) show lines of .
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Answer:
What is the question?
Explanation:
when cost and effort override a person's willingness to travel, the principle in operation is____.
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The given statement: "when cost and effort override a person's willingness to travel, the principle in operation is ____" is incomplete. Hence, to provide a suitable answer, please provide the missing term to complete the statement.I will, however, explain the concept of principles of operation.
Operating principles are the fundamental guidelines used by a corporation to direct and organize the everyday operations of the organization. These operating principles are typically a set of parameters and constraints for an organization to follow, resulting in consistency and continuity in the organization's operations.Operating principles guide the operations of an organization; thus, they define a framework that ensures that all personnel and facilities work together coherently to achieve the company's goals.
For example, a firm may have an operating principle of delivering products within a specific time frame to provide outstanding customer service.When cost and effort override a person's willingness to travel, the principle in operation is the principle of minimum cost. The principle of minimum cost is a cost principle that a firm uses to make the most cost-effective and beneficial decisions among multiple alternatives. It implies that a company must choose the least costly alternative among several feasible options.
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Cost and effort overriding willingness to travel indicate the principle of practicality.
What principle is at play when cost and effort overrides?When individuals prioritize practicality over their desire to travel, the principle in operation is the consideration of cost and effort. In such circumstances, the financial implications and physical exertion associated with the journey take precedence over personal inclination or willingness to explore.
This principle acknowledges the practical limitations that individuals may face when making travel decisions ensuring that practical factors are given more weight than mere desire or willingness.
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______ result in volcanic activity that may operate independently of plate boundaries. These volcanoes can form anywhere on a tectonic plate.
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IF U ANSWER THIS ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST !!!
Click to review the online content. Then answer the question(s) below, using complete sentences. Scroll down to view additional questions.
Online Content: Site 1
Describe when Columbus and his sailors first discovered new land?
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Answer:
On August 3, 1492, Columbus set sail from Spain to find an all-water route to Asia. On October 12, more than two months later, Columbus landed on an island in the Bahamas that he called San Salvador; the natives called it Guanahani.
Explanation:
Parallelogram ABCD is reflected over the x-axis. What rule shows the input and output of the reflection, and what is the new coordinate of A'? (1 point) Parallelogram ABCD is shown. A is at negative 5, 1. B is at negative 4, 3. C is at negative 1, 3. D is at negative 2, 1. Group of answer choices (x,y)→(y,−x); A' is at (1, 5) (x,y)→(−y,x); A' is at (−1, −5) (x,y)→(−x,y); A' is at (5, 1) (x,y)→(x,−y); A' is at (−5, −1)
Answers
Given:
Parallelogram ABCD is reflected over the x-axis.
In parallelogram ABCD, A is at (-5, 1), B is at (-4, 3), C is at (-1, 3) and D is at (2,1).
To find:
The rule shows the input and output of the reflection.
The new coordinate of A'.
Solution:
If a figure reflected over the x-axis, then rule for the input and output of the reflection is
\((x,y)\to (x,-y)\)
Point A is at (-5, 1).
\(A(-5,1)\to A'(-5,-1)\)
New coordinate of A' are (-5,-1).
Therefore, the correct option is d.
Explain the difference between Greek and Muslim contributions to the notion of climate variability
across the earth
Answers
Answer:
See the explanation for the full answer.
Explanation:
Greek and Muslim contributions to global climate variability diverged in approach and methodology.
Aristotle, Hippocrates, and Theophrastus were Greek scholars who investigated the natural world and recorded their findings in their books. Aristotle thought that the earth was made up of four elements: earth, water, air, and fire, and that variations in the proportions of these components created environmental changes. He also noticed that latitude and elevation differences were related to climate changes. Aristotle's disciple Theophrastus examined plants and their relationship to climate and discovered that various plants flourished in different conditions.
Muslim scholars, on the other hand, made substantial contributions to climate research by developing scientific instruments and employing mathematical models. During the Islamic Golden Age, which spanned from the eighth through the fourteenth centuries, improved equipment for monitoring temperature, humidity, and wind direction was developed. Muslim scientists, such as Al-Khwarizmi and Al-Farabi, used mathematical models to anticipate weather patterns and analyze the causes of climate change. These models were created using observations from nature as well as theoretical calculations.
Therefore, Greek contributions to the climate variability concept involved observing and recording natural events. In contrast, Muslim contributions concerned the construction of scientific instruments and mathematical models to explain and predict climatic patterns.
A long, fast moving line of thunderstorms that forms ahead of an advancing cold front is called a
a. gust front b. mesoscale convective complex c. supercell d. squall line.
Answers
The correct answer is d. squall line. A squall line is a line of thunderstorms that forms ahead of an advancing cold front and moves quickly across a large area, often producing damaging winds and heavy rainfall.
It is typically a few hundred miles long and can last for several hours. The formation of a squall line is often triggered by the collision of warm, moist air ahead of the advancing cold front with cooler, drier air behind it. This collision leads to the development of strong updrafts and downdrafts, resulting in a line of intense thunderstorms. Squall lines can be particularly dangerous for outdoor activities and aviation, as they can produce sudden and severe weather conditions. It is important to stay informed about weather forecasts and take necessary precautions during the passage of a squall line.
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What were the effects of Commodore Mahew Perry’s demands?
Answers
The Perry Expedition was directly responsible for Japan and the western Great Powers establishing diplomatic ties, which ultimately resulted in the overthrow of the Tokugawa shogunate and the restoration of the Emperor.
What were the effects of Commodore Matthew Perry’s demands?Generally, Perry, acting on behalf of the government of the United States of America, persuaded Japan to engage in commerce with the United States. He also wanted a treaty that would allow trade and would open Japanese ports to ships belonging to the United States.
The Perry Expedition was directly responsible for the creation of diplomatic contacts between Japan and the Great Powers of the western hemisphere, which ultimately resulted in the fall of the governing Tokugawa shogunate and the reinstatement of the Emperor.
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1.
What kind of land use is associated with services?
O mining
O farming
O television station
O manufacturing
Answers
Answer:
What's the output of a system modeled by the function ƒ(x) = x5 – x4 + 9 at x = 2?
Please Help
A)
24
HURRY
Dr. Khan works for the marketing department of a company that manufactures mechanical toy dogs. Dr. Khan has been asked to assess the effectiveness of a new advertising campaign that is designed to be most persuasive to people with a certain personality profile. She brought four groups of participants to the lab to watch the video advertisements and to measure the likelihood that they would purchase the toy, both before and after watching the ad. The results of Dr. Khan’s study are presented below.
Part A
Explain how each of the following concepts applies to Dr. Khan’s research.
Survey
Dependent variable
Big Five theory of personality
Part B
Explain the limitations of Dr. Khan’s study based on the research method used.
Explain what Dr. Khan’s research hypothesis most likely was.
Part C
Use the graph to answer the following questions.
How did the trait of agreeableness affect how people responded to the new ad campaign?
How did the trait of conscientiousness affect how people responded to the new ad campaign?
According to the historian, the Aztecs believed that death is what gives... meaning to life status in your community the gods what they need, blood power over others
Answers
The sun, Mactan, or Tlaloc were the three destinations where the Aztec's soul went after death. The spirits of slain warriors and mothers who died giving birth would change into hummingbirds that flew in the same direction as the sun.
What deities did the Aztecs worship?Huitzilopochtli, the god of war, Tonatiuh, the sun god, Tlaloc, the god of rain, and Quetzalcoatl, the Feathered Serpent, who served as both a god and a cultural icon, were prominent figures in the Aztec pantheon. Bloodletting and human sacrifice, especially the offering of a victim's heart to Tonatiuh, were popular practices.
Who was the chief god of the Aztecs?Weitz-ee-loh-posht-lee is the pronunciation. the Sun, War, and Sacrifice god of the Aztecs. The Aztecs said Huitzilopochtli led them and instructed them on where to found Tenochtitlan, their capital city. His shrine was located atop the Tempol Mayor pyramid.
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The continental divide
Answers
Answer:
It was when the continent divided I think
Explanation:
the snake river forms part of the eastern border of
Answers
The Snake River is a major river in the western United States, and it forms part of the eastern border of the state of Washington. It is one of the largest tributaries of the Columbia River, and it flows through several states including Wyoming, Idaho, Oregon, and Washington.
The river is approximately 1,078 miles (1,735 km) long, and it has a drainage basin of over 108,000 square miles (280,000 km²).The Snake River begins in the mountains of western Wyoming, and it flows through the Snake River Plain in southern Idaho.
Along the way, the river passes through several large reservoirs and dams, including the Jackson Lake Dam, the Palisades Dam, and the Hells Canyon Dam. These dams were constructed for a variety of purposes, including flood control, hydroelectric power generation, and irrigation.
The Snake River is an important water source for agriculture and industry in the region, and it is also a popular destination for outdoor recreation. The river is home to a wide variety of fish species, including salmon, steelhead, and rainbow trout.
It is also a popular spot for whitewater rafting and kayaking, as well as fishing, camping, and hiking.In conclusion, the Snake River forms part of the eastern border of the state of Washington. It is an important water source for the region, and it is a popular destination for outdoor recreation.
The river flows through several states and is home to a wide variety of fish species, making it an important part of the ecosystem in the region.
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Describe the two processes by which sediments are transformed into sedimentary rocks. which is the more effective process in the lithification of sand- and gravel-sized sediments?
Answers
Answer:
1. Compaction occurs where pressure is placed on loosely packed sediment. The volume of the sediment is reduced and water is squeezed out.
2. Cementation occurs when mineral-bearing water circulates among the grains, hardens, and cements the sediment grains together. This process is most effective when lithifying sand and gravel-sized sediments.
Explanation:
List three religions that consider Jerusalem their holy land?
Answers
Answer:
Sanctified by religion and tradition, by history and theology, by holy places and houses of worship, Jerusalem is a city revered by Jews, Christians, and Muslims. It reflects the fervor and piety of the three major monotheistic faiths, each of which is bound to Jerusalem by veneration and love.
What economic system is characterized by in exchange of one product for another
1. Currency
2. Barter
3. Loan
4. Free market
According to the theory of continental Draft, what was the original state of the world’s countries?
1. They were gathered into two separate land masses one at the North Pole and one at the South Pole.
2. the continents were separate as they are now
3. What countries were joined into one landmass known as Pangaea
4. The countries were underwater and later rose as a result of shifting Titanic plates
Answers
Barter is the economic system is characterized by in exchange of one product for another. The countries were underwater and later rose as a result of shifting Titanic plates was the original state of the world’s countries. Hence, option B and D are correct.
What was the original state of the world's continents?
According to Wegener's idea, the continents of Earth once formed a single, vast landmass that he named Pangaea. Over millions of years, Pangaea gradually disintegrated, finally giving rise to the present-day continents.
The idea of continental drift is most strongly associated with the scientist Alfred Wegener. In the early 20th century, Wegener published a paper describing his theory that the continents were "drifting" across the Earth, periodically crashing through oceans and into one another.
Thus, option B and D are correct.
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why do horse sleep standing up
Answers
Answer:
As a prey species (one that other animals eat), they needed to be able to see quickly if another animal that might eat them (a predator) was nearby. Being able to rest or sleep standing up meant they could get their rest, but if they saw a predator, they could quickly run away
Explanation:
Earth travels around the sun at the angle of.................... .
a) 35.2°
b) 25.3°
c) 32.2°
Answers
pls help I need to complete this assignment due tommorow
Answers
Classify the angle for me please
Answers
Answer: Supplementary angle ( I am not sure if that's what its asking sorry if its wrong)
x equals 7
Explanation: 12x+25= 3x-10
12x+35=3x
35=-9x
x=7
What is a planet's heat budget? Is Earth's heat budget balanced or not?
Answers
Answer: The balance of incoming and outgoing heat on Earth is referred to as its heat budget . As with any budget, to maintain constant conditions the budget must be balanced so that the incoming heat equals the outgoing heat.
Explanation:
The term "heat budget" refers to the equilibrium between the heat that enters and leaves the planet. Like any budget, it must be balanced for the incoming heat to equal the escaping heat in order to maintain constant circumstances.
What is Planet heat budget?
The thermal history of the Earth is fundamentally based on the internal heat budget of the planet. The flow of heat from Earth's interior to the surface is estimated to be 47 2 terawatts (TW) and comes from two main sources in roughly equal amounts: the primordial heat left over from Earth's formation and the radiogenic heat produced by the radioactive decay of isotopes in the mantle and crust.
Most geological processes are powered by the Earth's internal heat, which moves along geothermal gradients. It propels volcanism, rock metamorphism, mountain formation, plate tectonics, and mantle convection. A geodynamo that produces Earth's magnetic field is also thought to be sustained by convective heat transfer within the planet's hot metallic core.
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explain why Canada and the United States are considered developed countries.
Answers
Answer:
The economies of Canada and the United States are similar as both are developed countries and are each other's largest trading partners. However, large differences in population composition, geography, government policies, and productivity all lead to different economies. While the two countries are in the list of the top ten world economies in 2018, the United States is the largest economy in the world, with 20.4 trillion USD, Canada is tenth with 1.8 trillion USD.
Explanation:
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Two major reasons that saudi arabia is important to many people around the world are —.
Answers
1. Suadi Arabia holds the world's second-largest oil reserves and therefore produces a large amount of the world's fuel, keeping prices low and affordable for millions of people worldwide.
2. Saudi Arabia had the third-largest defense budget in the world in 2017, according to the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (Sipri).
That year the country signed a $110bn (£84bn) arms deal with the US, with options running as high as $350bn over 10 years. The deal was described by the White House as the single biggest in US history
which of these statements is most likely correct about the two types of mountains? they are formed by evaporation of river water. they are formed by the movement of earth plates. they are formed only at divergent boundaries. they are formed only at convergent boundaries.
Answers
The most likely correct statement about the two types of mountains is that they are formed by the movement of Earth plates.
Mountains are typically formed by tectonic processes involving the movement of Earth's lithospheric plates. These plates can interact in different ways, leading to the formation of two main types of mountains: fold mountains and fault-block mountains.
Fold mountains are commonly formed at convergent boundaries, where two plates collide. The collision results in the compression and deformation of the Earth's crust, causing rocks to fold and uplift, ultimately forming large mountain ranges. Examples of fold mountains include the Himalayas and the Andes.
Fault-block mountains, on the other hand, are formed by the movement along faults at divergent or transform plate boundaries. As the Earth's crust experiences tensional forces, blocks of rocks are displaced vertically along faults, creating uplifted mountainous regions. The Sierra Nevada Mountains in the United States and the Rhine Valley in Europe are examples of fault-block mountains.
While water erosion and deposition can modify and shape mountain landscapes over time, the primary formation of mountains is attributed to tectonic forces related to the movement of Earth's plates. Therefore, the statement that mountains are formed by the movement of Earth plates is the most likely correct explanation for the formation of mountains.
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Besides sea level and rock type, the other two primary factors that influence a stream or river's profile are: _________
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climate models are forced by future estimates of greenhouse gas emissions and concentrations known as
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Climate models are forced by future estimates of greenhouse gas emissions and concentrations known as scenarios.
A climate model's output for predicting the future climate is also deemed to be reliable once it passes hindcasting tests with flying colors. By altering the climatic forcing in accordance with a potential future situation, future climate may be projected. Scenarios are hypothetical accounts of what may happen if certain events occurred, including the expansion of the human population, the usage of land, the development of economies, and the climatic conditions that would follow.
The number of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere in 2100 was the main concern of a new set of scenarios that climate experts agreed upon in 2013. Representative Concentration Pathways refer to all of these situations taken together.
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what is the highest gas in the atmosphere.
Answers
Answer:
Nitrogen
Explanation:
I don't know how to explain this