Answer:
= : Displacement from t = 0 s to t = 5s
A: Displacement from t = 0 s to t = 2.5s
B: Displacement from t = 2.5 s to t = 5s
= : Average velocity from t = 0 s to t = 5s
A : Average velocity from t = 0 s to t = 2.5s
B: Instantaneous velocity at t = 5s
Explanation:
The displacement is the difference between the final and the initial position.
Since at t = 0 and t = 5, A and B have the same position, the displacement was equal. So, the first answer is
= : Displacement from t = 0 s to t = 5s
In the same way, we can see that at t = 2.5 the position of A is greater than the position of B, so from t = 0 to t = 2.5, A has a greater difference of position but from t = 2.5 to t = 5, B has a greater difference of position. Then:
A: Displacement from t = 0 s to t = 2.5s
B: Displacement from t = 2.5 s to t = 5s
The average velocity is equal to the displacement divided by the time. if the time is equal, the average velocity will be greater if the displacement is greater. So:
= : Average velocity from t = 0 s to t = 5s
A : Average velocity from t = 0 s to t = 2.5s
Finally, the instantaneous velocity is the slope of the graph at t = 5. The greater the slope, the greater the velocity. Since the slope of B is greater than the slope of A at t = 5, we can say that B has a greater instantaneous velocity at t =5, so:
B: Instantaneous velocity at t = 5s
So, the answers are:
= : Displacement from t = 0 s to t = 5s
A: Displacement from t = 0 s to t = 2.5s
B: Displacement from t = 2.5 s to t = 5s
= : Average velocity from t = 0 s to t = 5s
A : Average velocity from t = 0 s to t = 2.5s
B: Instantaneous velocity at t = 5s
consider the given result of a chromatography experiment. developed chromatography plate with three spots. spot a has travelled about half of the distance between the starting line and the solvent front. spot b has travelled about one third of the distance between the starting line and the solvent front. spot c has travelled about three quarters of the distance between the starting line and the solvent front. identify which spot corresponds to the compound in each description. has a retention factor of about 0.60 choose... corresponds to the compound with the highest affinity for the solvent choose... corresponds to the compound with the lowest affinity for the solvent choose...
TLC is a frequently used technique in organic chemistry labs because it can provide immediate and important information about the purity of a sample and whether or not a reaction is taking place. Using low polarity solvents, a TLC plate can be finished in less than five minutes.
What will happen if sample spots are too close to each other in chromatography?Problems with the separation can result from a location that is overly large or dense. 6. If you are using multiple samples on the same plate, be sure their spots do not overlap. In order to avoid colliding during the separation, adjacent dots must be spaced by at least 0.5 cm.
Since the ratio between the distances stays constant, the Rf value won't change if the solvent is only permitted to move halfway up the plate. After marking the front line of the solvent on the TLC plate and removing it from the developing chamber, let the plate air dry. When a substance is placed to a TLC plate in excess, the dot may streak over the plate or touch nearby samples that are being evaluated.
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In some ways, the Hubble Space Telescope could be considered what type of science fiction device?
O
a freeze-ray gun
a time travel machine
a matter transporter
a replicator
Answer:
Time Travel Machine
Explanation:
The Hubble Space Telescope can look at galaxies that are many light years away. If it captured an image of a star that was 5 light years away, then that means it took light 5 years to reach the lens of the telescope. So, the image we see is what that star looked like 5 years ago. In other words, it is a glimpse of the past.
A vertical spring stretches 3.8 cm when a 13-g object is hung from it. The object is replaced with a block of mass 20 g that oscillates in simple harmonic motion. Calculate the period of motion.
Answer:
The period of motion is 0.5 second.
Explanation:
Given;
extension of the spring, x = 3.8 cm = 0.038 m
mass of the object, m = 13 g = 0.013 kg
Determine the force constant of the spring, k;
F = kx
k = F / x
k = mg / x
k = (0.013 x 9.8) / 0.038
k = 3.353 N/m
When the object is replaced with a block of mass 20 g, the period of motion is calculated as;
\(T = 2\pi\sqrt{\frac{m}{k} } \\\\T = 2\pi\sqrt{\frac{0.02}{3.353} } \\\\T = 0.5 \ second\)
Therefore, the period of motion is 0.5 second.
If the parallel circuit had 23 amps with the same resistance, what will be the voltage
If the parallel circuit had 23 amps with the same resistance, the voltage will be V = 23 amps * R.
To determine the voltage in a parallel circuit with a given current and resistance, we can use Ohm's Law, which states that the voltage (V) is equal to the current (I) multiplied by the resistance (R).
In this case, if the parallel circuit has a current of 23 amps and the same resistance as before, we can use the same resistance value as before to calculate the voltage.
Ohm's Law equation: V = I * R
Given:
Current, I = 23 amps
Resistance, R (same as before)
Substituting the values into the equation, we have:
V = 23 amps * R
Therefore, The specific value of resistance (R) is not provided in the question, so the voltage (V) cannot be determined without knowing the resistance value. If the resistance value is provided, you can substitute it into the equation to calculate the voltage.
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Suppose your on the bus and walking from the back to the front while the bus is moving at 10 mph. If you walk at 2 mph, what is the speed in mph?
Given data:
* The speed of the bus is 10 mph.
* The speed of the person in the bus is 2 mph.
Solution:
As the lecture hall is in state of rest with respect to Bus,
Thus, the speed of the person walking inside the bus with respect to the lecture hall is,
\(\begin{gathered} S=\text{speed of bus+spe}ed\text{ during walk} \\ S=10\text{ mph + 2 mph} \\ S=12\text{ mph} \end{gathered}\)Thus, the speed relative to the lecture hall is 12 mph.
What affects the amount of rock that water can erode?
Speed
Time
Slope
All of the above
Select the correct answer.
A boat moves 60 kilometers east from point A to point B. There, it reverses direction and travels another 45 kilometers toward point A. What are the total
distance and total displacement of the boat?
O A.
OB.
O C.
O D.
The total distance is 105 kilometers and the total displacement is 45 kilometers east.
The total distance is 60 kilometers and the total displacement is 60 kilometers east.
The total distance is 105 kilometers and the total displacement is 15 kilometers east.
The total distance is 60 kilometers and the total displacement is 45 kilometers east.
The total distance is 105 kilometers and the total displacement is 15 kilometers east. Option C
How to solve for the total distanceTo calculate the total distance, we add the distances traveled in each leg of the journey: 60 kilometers (from A to B) + 45 kilometers (from B back to A) = 105 kilometers.
However, displacement refers to the change in position of an object in a straight line from its starting point to its ending point. In this case, since the boat starts and ends at the same point (A), the total displacement is zero.
Hence The total distance is 105 kilometers and the total displacement is 15 kilometers east.
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The peripheral nervous system transfers information from the _______ to the rest of the body.
a. interneurons
b. sensory neurons
c. brain
d. glands
The peripheral nervous system transfers information from the sensory neurons to the rest of the body.
What is the function of peripheral neutrons?The peripheral nervous system transfers information from the sensory organs organs and muscles. The axons of these nerve cells can be found throughout the body. Information is received by the dendrites of nerve cells and the information moves down the axon to the cell body.
So we can conclude that the peripheral nervous system transfers information from the sensory neurons to the rest of the body.
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An ideal simple machine is one that...
Select one:
a. conserves force.
b. conserves distance.
c. conserves work.
d. conserves velocity.
An ideal simple machine is one that conserves forces because every input force is useful or not lost to friction and it is considered as a perfect or ideal system.
What is an ideal machine?An ideal machine is a type of machine whose efficiency is 100 percent. This type of machine does not loss heat to friction or does no work against frictional forces.
When energy is not lost to friction, we say that such system is perfect or ideal. Or simply put, such system conserves forces.
In Ideal machine, mechanical advantage is one.
Mechanical advantage = output force / input force
In ideal simple machine, output force = input force
Therefore, ideal simple machine is one that conserves forces because every input force is useful or not lost to friction and it is considered as a perfect or ideal system.
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A uniform solid cylindrical flywheel has a mass of 50 kg and a radius of 40 cm. The flywheel begins to rotate faster with an acceleration of 1.5 rad/s2. The kinetic energy of the flywheel after 1 minute of rotation is:
A. 16.2 KJ
B. 180 KJ
C. 40.5 KJ
D. 32.4 KJ
The kinetic energy of the flywheel after 1 minute of rotation, given that it has a mass of 50 and radius of 40 cm is 32.4 KJ (Option D)
How do I determine the kinetic energy?We'll begin by obtaining the velocity of the flywheel. This is shown below:
Radius (r) = 40 cm = 40 / 100 = 0.4 mAcceleration (a) = 1.5 rad/s² = 1.5 × 0.4 = 0.6 m/s²Time (t) = 1 minute = 1 × 60 = 60 sVelocity (v) = ?v = at
v = 0.6 × 60
v = 36 m/s
Finally, we shall determine the kinetic energy of the flywheel. Details below:
Mass (m) = 50 KgVelocity (v) = 36 m/sKinetic energy (KE) =?KE = ½mv²
KE = ½ × 50 × 36²
KE = 25 × 1296
KE = 32400 J
Divide by 1000 to express in KJ
KE = 32400 / 1000
KE = 32.4 KJ
Thus, the kinetic energy is 32.4 KJ (Option D)
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Part C Now, grab Tracker’s protractor tool (the green angle in the video frame) and measure the angle of incidence and the angle of refraction for the frame numbers specified in the table below. Hints: To advance the video a frame at a time, use the step buttons on the right. Position the vertex of the protractor exactly at the origin of the coordinate axis. Move the arms of the protractor so that one arm is on the vertical axis (above or below, as appropriate) and the other on the light ray.
In order to measure the angle of incidence and the angle of refraction using Tracker's protractor tool (the green angle in the video frame), the following steps should be followed:
Step 1: Open the video in Tracker software.
Step 2: Click on the "Measure" button on the toolbar at the top of the software.
Step 3: From the dropdown menu, select "Angle".
Step 4: Click on the "protractor tool" icon (the green angle in the video frame).
Step 5: Position the vertex of the protractor exactly at the origin of the coordinate axis and move the arms of the protractor so that one arm is on the vertical axis (above or below, as appropriate) and the other on the light ray.
Step 6: Measure the angle of incidence and the angle of refraction for the frame numbers specified in the table below by using the step buttons on the right to advance the video a frame at a time.
Step 7: Record the measured angles in the table below. Note that the angle of incidence should be measured on the incident ray (the ray that is coming from the left), and the angle of refraction should be measured on the refracted ray (the ray that is coming from the right).In conclusion, by following these steps, one can measure the angle of incidence and the angle of refraction using Tracker's protractor tool.
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The input and output forces for four machines are shown in the table. Machine Forces Machine Input Force (N) Output Force (N) 1 5 50 2 10 50 3 25 50 4 50 50 Which machine would have the greatest mechanical advantage? Responses 1 1 2 2 3 3 4
Machine 1 has the greatest mechanical advantage among the given machines. To determine the machine with the greatest mechanical advantage, we need to calculate the mechanical advantage for each machine.
Machine 1: Mechanical Advantage = Output Force / Input Force = 50 N / 5 N = 10
Machine 2: Mechanical Advantage = Output Force / Input Force = 50 N / 10 N = 5
Machine 3: Mechanical Advantage = Output Force / Input Force = 50 N / 25 N = 2
Machine 4: Mechanical Advantage = Output Force / Input Force = 50 N / 50 N = 1
Comparing the mechanical advantages, we can see that Machine 1 has the highest mechanical advantage of 10. This means that Machine 1 can multiply the input force by 10 to produce the output force. It provides the greatest amplification of force among the four machines.
Machine 2 has a mechanical advantage of 5, Machine 3 has a mechanical advantage of 2, and Machine 4 has a mechanical advantage of 1. Therefore, Machine 1 has the greatest mechanical advantage among the given machines.
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At which position is the LOWEST potential energy?
A wind turbine transfers energy from __________ energy stores. What one word completes the sentence?
A wind turbine transfers kinetic energy to mechanical energy from energy stores, which is then used to generate electricity.
What is wind energy?Wind energy is a type of renewable source of energy that can be used for converting it into electrical energy by the use of turbines that transform mechanical energy into electricity, which is then used for different purposes (both industrial and particular home usage).
Therefore, with this data, we can see that wind energy can be used to generate electricity by means of turbines that convert mechanical energy into electricity.
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An arrow is shot at a target 20 m away. The arrow is shot with a horizontal velocity of 80 m/s.
How long is the arrow in the air for?____s
How far does the arrow drop as it approaches the target?____m
(1) The time of motion of the arrow is 0.25 s.
(2) The vertical height dropped by the arrow as it approaches the target is 0.31 m.
The given parameters:
Horizontal distance of the arrow, X = 20 mHorizontal speed of the arrow, v = 80 m/sThe time of motion of the arrow is calculated as follows;
\(t = \frac{X}{v} \\\\t = \frac{20 }{80} \\\\t = 0.25 \ s\)
The vertical height dropped by the arrow as it approaches the target is calculated as follows;
\(h = v_0_y t + \frac{1}{2} gt^2\\\\h = 0 \ + \ \frac{1}{2} \times 9.8 \times 0.25^2\\\\h =0.31 \ m\)
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In the circuit on the right, the capacitor is initially uncharged. a. Describe what is observed when the switch is closed. b. How would your observations be changed capacitor were twice as large? c. How would your observations be changed if the bulb had half as much resistance? .
In the circuit on the right, the capacitor is initially uncharged a) When the switch is closed in the circuit, the initially uncharged capacitor starts charging through the resistor (bulb).; b) If the capacitor were twice as large, it would take a longer time to charge, since it has a greater capacity to store charge.; c) If the bulb had half as much resistance, the current in the circuit would increase.
a. When the switch is closed in the circuit, the initially uncharged capacitor starts charging through the resistor (bulb). As the capacitor charges, the current in the circuit decreases, which causes the bulb to gradually dim. Eventually, the capacitor becomes fully charged, the current stops flowing, and the bulb goes off.
b. If the capacitor were twice as large, it would take a longer time to charge, since it has a greater capacity to store charge. Consequently, the bulb would take a longer time to dim and eventually go off.
c. If the bulb had half as much resistance, the current in the circuit would increase. As a result, the capacitor would charge faster, and the bulb would dim and go off more quickly.
The behavior of an RC circuit with a capacitor and a resistor depends on the values of the resistance and capacitance in the circuit. The time for the capacitor to charge and discharge depends on the time constant of the circuit, which is proportional to the product of the resistance and capacitance. A larger resistance or capacitance will cause the circuit to respond more slowly, while a smaller resistance or capacitance will cause the circuit to respond more quickly.
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why do bees sting i think they do because when the get disturbed they use thier stinger to sting people
Electrons and protons travel from the Sun to the Earth at a typical velocity of 3.99 ✕ 10^5 m/s in the positive x-direction. Thousands of miles from Earth, they interact with Earth's magnetic field of magnitude 2.93 ✕ 10−8 T in the positive z-direction. Find the magnitude and direction of the magnetic force on a proton. Find the magnitude and direction of the magnetic force on an electron.
Therefore, the magnetic force on an electron is 1.175 x 10⁻¹⁴N in the positive y-direction.
The force experienced by a moving charge in a magnetic field is given by the Lorentz force law. Since the charge on a proton is positive and that on an electron is negative, the direction of the magnetic force experienced by each is different.In this question, we need to find the magnitude and direction of the magnetic force on a proton and an electron as they travel from the Sun to the Earth.
Let's first calculate the magnetic force on a proton:
F = qvBsinθ
where q = charge of the particle
v = velocity of the particle
B = magnetic field strength
θ = angle between the velocity of the particle and the magnetic field = 90° (since the proton is moving perpendicular to the magnetic field)
Therefore,
F = qvBsinθ
= (1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹) x (3.99 x 10⁵) x (2.93 x 10⁻⁸) x sin 90°
= 1.175 x 10⁻¹⁴ N
Direction of magnetic force on a proton:The direction of the magnetic force on a proton can be found using the right-hand rule. According to this rule, if we point the thumb of our right hand in the direction of the particle's velocity (in the positive x-direction) and the fingers in the direction of the magnetic field (in the positive z-direction), then the magnetic force will be perpendicular to both and will be in the negative y-direction.
Therefore, the magnetic force on a proton is 1.175 x 10^-14 N in the negative y-direction.
- Now, let's calculate the magnetic force on an electron:
Again using the Lorentz force law,
F = qvBsinθ
= (1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹) x (3.99 x 10⁵) x (2.93 x 10⁻⁸) x sin 90°
= -1.175 x 10⁻¹⁴ N (the negative sign indicates that the direction of the magnetic force is opposite to that of the proton)
Direction of magnetic force on an electron:Again using the right-hand rule, we can find the direction of the magnetic force on an electron. If we point the thumb of our right hand in the direction of the particle's velocity (in the positive x-direction) and the fingers in the direction of the magnetic field (in the positive z-direction), then the magnetic force will be perpendicular to both and will be in the positive y-direction.
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Which two mixtures are homogeneous?
Answer:
sand and air
Explanation:
air is a mix of carbon dioxide and oxygen and sand is a mix of rocks and stuff
2. The muscles on the right side of your body are controlled by what part of your brain? the right cortex the right hemisphere the left cortex the left hemisphere
Answer:
Motor cortex
Both hemispheres have a motor cortex, with each side controlling muscles on the opposite side of the body (i.e, the left hemisphere controls muscles on the right side of the body).
Explanation:
how can earthquakes be more destructive than tsunamis
Buildings can be destroyed by earthquakes or knocked down, trapping people underneath.
Only regions close to the water are susceptible to tsunamis, but anybody may be affected anywhere by earthquakes. Buildings can be destroyed by earthquakes or knocked down, trapping people underneath. Uneven surfaces and damaged roadways can result from the shifting and cracking of the Earth during earthquakes. When two chunks of the ground abruptly slide past one another, an earthquake results. The fault or fault plane is the area where they slide. Sudden movement along Earth's fault lines causes earthquakes. The motion releases "elastic strain" energy that has been accumulated in the form of seismic waves, which travel through the Earth and cause the earth to tremble.
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I need help this subject is kinda hard for me
An atom is considered neutral when it has an equal number of protons (positively charged) and electrons (negatively charged).
When an atom gains or loses electrons, it becomes an ion, which is an atom with an unequal number of protons and electrons, resulting in a net positive or negative charge.
If an atom gains electrons, it becomes an anion with a negative charge. If an atom loses electrons, it becomes a cation with a positive charge.
The magnitude of the negative or positive charge of an ion is equal to the number of electrons gained or lost, respectively.
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Describe 2 ways in which a giant boulder by the ocean may change over time.
Answer:
I'm not sure if they're right but...
1. It would erode because of the water
2. It would probably become a home for the ocean creatures
The two (2) ways in which a giant boulder by the ocean may change over time are:
1. The ocean water would change the boulder's appearance and texture.
2. The giant boulder would be transformed into sediments due to erosion and weathering through dissolution.
A boulder can be defined as a large (giant) rounded mass of rock fragment that is formed through its detachment from a parent consolidated rock, especially due to erosion and weathering.
Basically, the size of a boulder is greater than 256 millimeters (25.6 centimeters or 10.1 inches) in diameter.
The reason why giant (large) boulders are present in steep mountain streams or oceans is mainly because they are usually too heavy for them to be moved by the body of water.
This ultimately implies that, water cannot move a giant (large) boulder that is present in an ocean because of its size and weight.
However, a giant (large) boulder that is present in an ocean would be affected in these two (2) ways:
Ocean water would change the boulder's appearance and texture. The giant boulder would be transformed into sediments due to the actions of erosion and weathering through dissolution.
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While surfing the Internet, you encounter an article written by a foreign blogger saying negative statements and malicious stories about Filipinos. Reading further, you find at the comments section outraged replies from the Filipino community. However, you also find citizens who affirmed the negative statements. Knowing that everyone has the freedom to express his opinion, what do you think are the possible ways to resolve the issue?While surfing the Internet, you encounter an article written by a foreign blogger saying negative statements and malicious stories about Filipinos. Reading further, you find at the comments section outraged replies from the Filipino community. However, you also find citizens who affirmed the negative statements. Knowing that everyone has the freedom to express his opinion, what do you think are the possible ways to resolve the issue?
POSSIBLE SOLUTION 1: _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ POSSIBLE SOLUTION 2: _______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
BEST SOLUTION: ____________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The ways to solve this problem is through knowledge dissemination, citizens who were outraged by the article about the negative statements and malicious stories about Filipinos, could submit positive articles about the culture of the Filipino people.
Another way could be through open dialogue, with Filipino internet users, publicly apologizing seeking to become more involved with the Filipino community.
Therefore, the best way to solve the problem is through ethically-based freedom of expression, avoiding stereotypes of a culture you don't belong to, and looking for a way to disseminate respectful and empathetic information about a people.
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What are the traditional states of matter, and what type of property is a matter’s state?
A diver comes off a board with arms straight up and legs straight down, giving her a moment of inertia about her rotation axis of 18kg⋅m2. She then tucks into a small ball, decreasing this moment of inertia to 3.6kg⋅m2. While tucked, she makes two complete revolutions in 1.2s.
Required:
If she hadn't tucked at all, how many revolutions would she have made in the 1.5 s from board to water?
Answer:
θ₁ = 0.5 revolution
Explanation:
We will use the conservation of angular momentum as follows:
\(L_1=L_2\\I_1\omega_1=I_2\omega_2\)
where,
I₁ = initial moment of inertia = 18 kg.m²
I₂ = Final moment of inertia = 3.6 kg.m²
ω₁ = initial angular velocity = ?
ω₂ = Final Angular velocity = \(\frac{\theta_2}{t_2} = \frac{2\ rev}{1.2\ s}\) = 1.67 rev/s
Therefore,
\((18\ kg.m^2)\omega_1 = (3.6\ kg.m^2)(1.67\ rev/s)\\\\\omega_1 = \frac{(3.6\ kg.m^2)(1.67\ rev/s)}{(18\ kg.m^2)}\\\\\omega_1 = \frac{\theta_1}{t_1} = 0.333\ rev/s\\\\\theta_1 = (0.333\ rev/s)t_1\)
where,
θ₁ = revolutions if she had not tucked at all = ?
t₁ = time = 1.5 s
Therefore,
\(\theta_1 = (0.333\ rev/s)(1.5\ s)\\\)
θ₁ = 0.5 revolution
Freud believed there was a large________________ part of the mind. This belief led to a study of _____________, ___________________, and _________________________.
Freud believed there was a large psychoanalysis part of the mind. This belief led to a study of preconscious, conscious and unconscious.
According to him, the unconscious mind is the primary source of human behavior.
What is psychoanalysis?Psychoanalysis can simply be defined asa system of psychological theory and therapy which aims to treat mental disorders by investigating the interaction of conscious and unconscious elements in the mind and bringing repressed fears and conflicts into the conscious mind
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Help when u can! I feel like it's C, but I just want to make sure before I submit the test.
(D)
Explanation:
This kind of bond where the electrons are transferred is called ionic bond. This bond occurs between a metallic and non-metallic elements. The other kind of bond (covalent) involves the sharing of electrons and this happens between non-metallic elements.
An object is attached to a trolley with a 0.80 kg mass, which is then pushed into an identical trolley at a speed of 1.1 m / s. The two trolleys couple together and move at a speed of 0.70 m / s after the collision. Calculate the mass of the object.
The mass of the object is approximately 0.457 kg.
The mass of the object attached to the trolley can be calculated using the principle of conservation of momentum. Since the two trolleys couple together and move as a single system after the collision, the total momentum before and after the collision should be the same. Given the mass of one trolley is 0.80 kg and the initial speed is 1.1 m/s, the momentum before the collision is 0.80 kg * 1.1 m/s = 0.88 kg·m/s. After the collision, the total mass is the sum of the two trolleys, and the final speed is 0.70 m/s.
Using the momentum equation, the mass of the object can be calculated as follows:
Total momentum before collision = Total momentum after collision
0.88 kg·m/s = (0.80 kg + mass of the object) * 0.70 m/s
Solving for the mass of the object, we get:
0.88 kg·m/s = (0.80 kg + mass of the object) * 0.70 m/s
0.88 kg·m/s = 0.56 kg + 0.70 kg * mass of the object
0.88 kg·m/s - 0.56 kg = 0.70 kg * mass of the object
0.32 kg = 0.70 kg * mass of the object
Dividing both sides by 0.70 kg, we find:
mass of the object = 0.32 kg / 0.70 kg = 0.457 kg
The two trolleys collide and couple together, the total momentum before the collision is equal to the total momentum after the collision according to the principle of conservation of momentum.
The momentum of an object is defined as the product of its mass and velocity. In this case, the mass of one trolley is known (0.80 kg) and the initial speed is given (1.1 m/s), allowing us to calculate the momentum before the collision.
After the collision, the two trolleys move together at a new speed (0.70 m/s). By setting the initial momentum equal to the final momentum and solving for the unknown mass of the object, we can find its value.
In the calculation, we subtract the masses of the two trolleys from the total mass in order to isolate the mass of the object.
Dividing the difference in momentum by the product of the known mass and the new speed, we obtain the mass of the object. In this case, the mass of the object is approximately 0.457 kg.
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Why should we use units for our numbers? Why are units important? Explain the importance of units by sharing an example of a situation that could go wrong because there are no units.
It is then necessary that in each case we attach a unit in order to give meaning to the magnitude of the measurement that we have made.
What is a unit?The unit is the description of a measurement. When we measure an quantity, all we get is the magnitude of the quantity but we do not even have an idea what the magnitude represents.
The number 4 could represent such things as;
4 mangoes4 centimeter length4 psi pressureand so on.
It is then necessary that in each case we attach a unit in order to give meaning to the magnitude of the measurement that we have made.
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