Match the terms to the definition.
Question 1 options:
The idea of that the Earth and planets orbit the sun. A sun-centered view.
Huge clusters of stars, gas, and dust bound by the force of gravity.
A group of objects that orbit a star.
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune. Gas giants.
The spinning of a planet on its axis, causing day and night.
The orbit of a planet around the sun. On Earth, one year.
Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars. Terrestrial, rocky.
A force of attraction that keeps planets orbiting the sun.
A rock that has entered Earth's atmosphere, leaving a streak of light in the night sky.
The theory the universe came forth from a single spot in an enormous explosion.
1.
Big Bang
2.
Doppler Effect
3.
Nebula
4.
Solar System
5.
Geocentric theory
6.
Heliocentric theory
7.
Gravity
8.
Galaxy
9.
Rotation
10.
Revolution
11.
Inner planets
12.
Outer planets
13.
Meteor
14.
Meteorite
15.
Meteoroid
1. Big Bang:- The theory the universe came forth from a single spot in an enormous explosion.
3. Nebula:- Huge clusters of stars, gas, and dust bound by the force of gravity.
4. Solar System:- A group of objects that orbit a star (Sun)
6. Heliocentric theory:- The idea that the Earth and planets orbit the sun. A sun-centered view.
7. Gravity:- A force of attraction that keeps planets orbiting the sun.
8. Galaxy:- Huge clusters of stars, gas, and dust bound by the force of gravity.
9. Rotation:- The spinning of a planet on its axis, causing day and night.
10. Revolution:- The orbit of a planet around the sun. On Earth, one year.
11. Inner planets:- Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars. Terrestrial, rocky.
12. Outer planets:- Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune. Gas giants.
13. Meteor:- A rock that has entered Earth's atmosphere, leaving a streak of light in the night sky.
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The solar system consists of many planets, moons, stars, asteroids, comets, and meteoroids, which itself is a part of the milky way galaxy. Beyond this are millions of galaxies that constitute the universe.
Big Bang is the theory the universe came forth from a single spot in an enormous explosion. Solar System is a group of objects that orbit a star. The heliocentric theory is the idea that the Earth and planets orbit the sun, a sun-centered view. Gravity is a force of attraction that keeps planets orbiting the sun.
Galaxy is a huge cluster of stars, gas, and dust bound by the force of gravity. Rotation is the spinning of a planet on its axis, causing day and night. Revolution is the orbit of a planet around the sun. On Earth, one year. The inner planets are Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars. Terrestrial and rocky. Outer planets are Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, and Gas giants.
Meteor is a rock that has entered Earth's atmosphere, leaving a streak of light in the night sky.
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what is likely to cause a change in the heritable traits seen in a plant?
1) mutations in the plants DNA
2) exposure to artificial light
3) lack of nutrients in the plants roots
4) excess water in the soil
Answer:
option 1
Explanation:
An animal and a plant has genetic make-‐up or genes, which are found on the chromosomes and determine the animal's and plant's traits. These characteristics or Inherited Traits stem directly from Deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA.
what is the average weight of a great white shark
Answer:
adult shark weight is 520 – 1,100 kg.
guys this is my last question for my project pls help i rlly need it like plsi beg u:(
You are in the year where the earth has no more land available for houses you decide to build an apartment up and need things to survive in each earths 5 layers (troposphere,stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, exosphere) Question: what things would you need to survive the exosphere?
Each level of organization in an ecosystem is made up of parts. Which of the following is an example of the population level of organization in a coral reef ecosystem?
a/seawater
b/a clown fish
c/a group of anemones
d/a colony of coral and a strand of seagrass
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Why would adding a nitrogen-based fertilizer to soil help dying grass?
Think about the process of cellular respiration. While there are several products of
cellular respiration, which is the primary goal of the process?
to bring needed materials into the cell
to release energy
O to make glucose
to make food
Answer:
i would think to glucose
Explanation:
yep
Science
Giving 19 points
Answer all
1. If one body system did not interact with other systems the body would possibly not totally collapse the body it would just affect what you can do and your functions that you could do.
2. If a persons heart rate increases it would benefit the muscular system because the heart puts more blood to the muscles making it stronger.
3. the difference between the left and right side of the heart is that the right receives oxygen-poor blood and pumps it to the lungs while the left pumps the oxygen-rich blood through and to the arteries and other parts.
4. Thats a SUPER broad question.But in layman terms. Muscles are connected to Tendons, When you want to move anything. your muscles will pull on the tendons which pull on a bone.Muscles contracting causes movement. even things where you feel like you’re pushing. its still a muscle pulling, muscles cant push, can only pull (when you “push” its your chest muscles contracting pulling your arm in towards the middle of your body, e.g pushup/bench press).
5. Unlike the small intestine, the large intestine produces no digestive enzymes. Chemical digestion is completed in the small intestine before the chyme reaches the large intestine. Functions of the large intestine include the absorption of water and electrolytes and the elimination of feces.
6. The body systems are used to address the basic needs of survival by sending signals differently to different body parts.
Which of the following is the best example of potential energy?
A. A noodle cooking in boiling water
B. A baseball player hitting the ball
C. A runner positioned at the start line
D. A horse trotting in an open field
I believe a runner positioned at the start line is the best example of potential energy because the runner is preparing to move, which means kinetic energy.
The diagram shows a sponge.
What is the function of the structures labeled X?
providing protection from predators
fertilizing eggs
filtering and digesting food
stinging prey
DO NOT ANSWER WITH A VIRUS LINK!!!!!!!!~!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!11!!!!!!!1!1!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
fertilizing eggs
Explanation:
not a 1000% sure.but since it's inside I think that's it
A chemical reaction separates water into hydrogen gas and oxygen gas. Which of the following statements is true about the mass of the water and the combined mass of the two gases?
Responses
The mass of the water is greater than the combined mass of the two gases.
The combined mass of the two gases is much greater than the mass of the water.
The combined mass of the two gases is the same as the mass of the water.
The mass of the water is the same as double the combined mass of the two gases.
Answer:
a)
Explanation:
The mass of the water is greater than the combined mass of the two gases.
Which statement explains why secondary succession is generally more rapid than primary succession?
An area of secondary succession has never been colonized.
There are no competing organisms in secondary succession.
The soil is already present at the start of secondary succession.
Pioneer species in secondary succession include bacteria.
Answer:
The soil is already present at the start of secondary succession.
Explanation:
Secondary succession is usually faster than primary succession because soil and nutrients are already present due to 'normalization' by previous pioneer species.
The temperature of the water was measured at different depths of a pond.
A. Dependent Variable
B. Independent Variable
Answer:
independent variable
Explanation:
I learned this in 7th grade
Natural selection relies on natural variations in organisms that make them more likely to survive. Where do these natural variations come from?
A.
specific behavioral changes taught to an individual
B.
programmed genetic changes to an individual
C.
random behavioral changes learned by an individual
D.
random genetic changes in an individual
Answer: Variation, Difference between traits in individuals of the same species ... The population will not only evolve ( change in its genetic makeup and inherited traits), but will ... Evolution is not the same as adaptation or natural selection.
Explanation:
18 points
Science Please need help
What is Osmosis, Diffusion in your own words or just a simple definition.
How are isobars and isotherms alike?
Answer:
Isobars and isotherms are lines on weather maps which represent patterns of pressure and temperature, respectively. They show how temperature and pressure are changing over space and so help describe the large-scale weather patterns across a region in the map.
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Which correctly lists the three elements that geologists measure to determine the age of an organism’s remains?
A. argon, nitrogen, and carbon-12
B. carbon-14, nitrogen, and carbon-12
C. nitrogen, potassium, and carbon-14
D. carbon-12, potassium, and argon
Answer:
It’s Carbon -12,potassium, and argon.
Explanation:
The three elements used by geologist to measure the age of organism’s are carbon-12, potassium, and argon. Thus, option D is correct.
Which method is used to determine of age of organism’s remains?The age of organism’s remains is determined by two methods of calculation such as carbon dating and by radioactive calculations as all living things are made up of carbon. It calculates the age by estimating at what time the fossil was alive.
Now a days, instead of the decay of carbon-14 and nitrogen-14, radioactive isotopes are used for determining the age of organism’s remains, known as Radiocarbon dating.
The radioactive isotopes of different elements present in our environment. The older elements are uranium, argon etc are used to measure age of a fossil.
The use of older naturally available radioactive elements is more successful in determination of age of organism’s remains. Hence, option D is correct.
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The amoeba excretes waste through _________ while a sparrow excretes waste through __________.
Answer:
The amoeba excretes waste through Contractile Vacuole while a sparrow excretes waste through Cloaca.
Explanation:
In some unicellular eukaryotic organisms (e.g., amoeba), cellular wastes, such as ammonia and excess water, are excreted by exocytosis as the contractile vacuoles merge with the cell membrane, expelling wastes into the environment.
Birds, unlike mammals, do not have separate exits for urine and feces. Both waste products are eliminated simultaneously through the cloaca. While mammals excrete nitrogenous wastes mostly in the form of urea, birds convert it to uric acid or guanine, which reduces water loss in comparison.
I need a good and strong debate thingy. Im going against against
Animal Population Control Debate
Any website that ends in .gov or .edu, is automatically considered reputable. MUST provide the LINK, the name of the organization that provided you with the information, and the DATE/Year for EACH of your arguments.
Debate Topic: Animal Population Control
Argument 1: Animal overpopulation leads to many problems, such as the spread of diseases and increased competition for resources.
Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
Link: https://www.cdc.gov/healthypets/health-benefits/index.html
Organization: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
Date/Year: 2023
Where to create strong debate topics from?Argument 2: Euthanizing animals in shelters is a necessary part of animal population control in some areas.
Source: American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA)
Link: https://www.aspca.org/animal-homelessness/shelter-euthanasia
Organization: American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA)
Date/Year: 2022
Argument 3: Spaying and neutering pets is an effective way to control animal populations.
Source: American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA)
Link: https://www.avma.org/resources-tools/pet-owners/petcare/spayneuter
Organization: American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA)
Date/Year: 2022
Argument 4: Reducing the number of feral cats through trap-neuter-return programs is a humane way to control animal populations.
Source: Humane Society of the United States (HSUS)
Link: https://www.humanesociety.org/resources/what-trap-neuter-return
Organization: Humane Society of the United States (HSUS)
Date/Year: 2022
Argument 5: Animal population control is necessary to protect wildlife habitats and biodiversity.
Source: National Park Service (NPS)
Link: https://www.nps.gov/subjects/wildlife/wildlife-management.htm
Organization: National Park Service (NPS)
Date/Year: 2022
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Two different locations have a temperature of 36°C. One has a relative humidity of 25% and the other has a relative humidity of 85%. Which location will feel hotter?
Which arrow or arrows represent a release of carbon dioxide? What process is occurring at the arrow(s) you selected?
Arrow 'f' releases carbon dioxide.
Answer:
F I think I am not sure though hope I helped.
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How was osmosis involved in causing Clark's seizures?
Osmosis, involved in causing Clark's seizures by exerting pressure on his brain, had an impact on Clark and caused him to experience a seizure.
What is osmosis?Osmosis is a process of distribution of transforming a substance or ions from the lower concentration to the higher concentration region. Osmosis happens against the concentration gradient, so it needs the energy to proceed.
We had to restore balance to the calf's brain and blood vessels in order to stop the seizure. Because Clark had more sodium in his matrix, which caused water to diffuse out of the vessels and into his matrix, osmosis was involved in his seizure.
Thus, due to the increased concentration of Na in the matrix of the brain, osmosis is involved in causing Clark's seizures.
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The diagram shows a pump. Which labels can replace X and the Y in the diagram?
1. X: potassium, Y: sodium
2. X: sodium, Y: potassium
3. X: sodium, Y: calcium
4. X: calcium, Y: potassium
Answer:
The Answer is #2. X: Sodium, Y: Potassium
Explanation:
I smart like tht XD
In exactly 15 words can you explain how the arm bends and straightens?
The biceps and triceps act against one another to bend and straighten the elbow joint
Seed Germination Investigation
The students are to investigate the process of seed germination during their summer
vacation.
They will select different types of seeds, such as beans, peas, or sunflower seeds.
Encourage students to set up a germination experiment by placing the seeds in
different conditions, such as light vs. dark, or wet vs. dry. Moreover, they need to
pot the same seed in more than one pots.
They should observe and document the changes that occur over time, including the
emergence of roots and shoots
Answer:
b
Explanation:
I took test
Answer: Encourage students to set up a germination experiment by placing the seeds in different conditions, such as light vs. dark, or wet vs. dry. Moreover, they need to pot the same seed in more than one pot.
Explanation:
This option provides a clear and practical approach to the seed germination investigation. By setting up different conditions for the seeds, such as light vs. dark or wet vs. dry, the students can observe and compare how these conditions affect the germination process. Additionally, potting the same seed in multiple pots allows for a controlled comparison within the experiment.
By manipulating these variables, the students can gather valuable data and observations regarding the influence of light and moisture on seed germination. This approach promotes a hands-on and investigative learning experience, encouraging students to actively engage with the scientific process while documenting the changes that occur over time, such as the emergence of roots and shoots.
i need a summary on a book about dolphins it dosent matter just make it a few sentences like 5 or 4 or 6 just include the auther and title thaank u will get brailiest 5 star rating and a follow and like
Answer:
In the book I read, I learned about dolphins. The title is "Whales Dolphins and Porpoises" by Mark Carwardine. I learned that when a dolphin is sick or injured, the rest of the pod will ban together to make sure their friend will get air by raising the dolphin up and down for air. I learned that if enough ban together, they can drive away a great white shark. They use echolocation to find their food which is fish, squid, shrimp, jellyfish, and octopus. Finally, I learned that each dolphin has its own name for each memebr of the pod. They comunicate with clicks, whistles, and splashes.
Have an amazing day!!
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These days people use plastic to pay for everything. " What does the synecdoche mean in this question?
Infectious Disease Investigation
The students are to investigate an infectious disease.
They will choose a specific infectious disease, such as the flu, common cold, or
COVID-19, and research its causes, symptoms, and preventive measures.
Students are to create informative posters or presentations about the disease,
including its transmission methods and ways to protect oneself from infection.
They will explain the importance of personal hygiene and vaccination in preventing
the spread of infectious diseases.
Following the summer vacation, the students will be given an opportunity to present
their findings to the class or organize an "Infectious Disease Awareness Campaign"
where they can share their posters or presentations with their peers.
Answer:
The common cold is an illness affecting your nose and throat. Most often, it's harmless, but it might not feel that way. Germs called viruses cause a common cold.
Often, adults may have two or three colds each year. Infants and young children may have colds more often
How does carbon enter the atmosphere?
(MULTIPLE CHOICE)
A). plant stomata
B). release of CO2 by the oceans
C). animal and human respiration
D). transpiration
E). decomposition of limestone
F). burning of fossil fuels
Answer:
B, C, E, & F
Explanation:
All have to deal with a release of energy.