Answer:
A chemical change results from a chemical reaction, while a physical change is when matter changes forms but not chemical identity. Examples of chemical changes are burning, cooking, rusting, and rotting. Examples of physical changes are boiling, melting, freezing, and shredding
what is the power rating of a device that draws 0.8 a when connected to 120 v?
The power rating of the device is 96 watts. This means that the device consumes 96 watts of power when it is connected to a 120-volt source.
The voltage and current values can be measured using a voltmeter and an ammeter, respectively.
To calculate the power rating of a device, we can use the formula:
Power (in watts) = Voltage (in volts) x Current (in amperes)
In this case, the device draws 0.8 A when connected to 120 V. Using the formula above, we can calculate the power rating as:
Power = 120 V x 0.8 A = 96 watts
The power rating is an important specification for electrical devices, as it indicates how much power the device will consume when it is in use.
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Need this ASAP please because it's for a homework!
Make a time line where you organize the events since the Big Bang in sequence.
After the universe's 13.7 billion year old Big Bang, it has gone through numerous phases or epochs.
What is Big bang theory?It may have experienced more activity and change in the first second than in all the billions of years since because of the harsh environment and violence of its very early beginnings.
We can construct a rough timeline as follows using our current understanding of how the Big Bang might have developed, taking into account notions about inflation, the Grand Unification, etc.
The Planck Epoch (or Planck Era), which spans from 0 to around 10-43 seconds (1 Planck Time), is the closest that modern physics can come to the beginning of time itself.
Therefore, After the universe's 13.7 billion year old Big Bang, it has gone through numerous phases or epochs.
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7. Three forces act at a point 0 as shown below. If point 0 is in equilibrium. Find the value of P and Q respectively. 30% Q 10v3N A. 20√3N and 30N B. 10N and 30N C. 20√3N and 10N D. 20N and 10N
If point 0 is in equilibrium. P and Q values, respectively. 30% Q 10v3N equals 20√3N and 10N
What is equilibrium?A state of a system in which neither its state of motion nor its internal energy state changes over time It is a state of equilibrium between opposing forces or actions that can be static (as in a body acted on by forces with a zero resultant) or dynamic (as in a reversible chemical reaction when the rates of reaction in both directions are equal).
When a particle's net external force is zero, the particle is said to be in equilibrium. Using Newton's First Law of Motion, we can say that the particle is either at rest or in uniform motion.
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Question 16 During a rocket launch, the action force is considered the force of explosion from the burning fuel and expanding gases. Which of the following would be considered the reaction force?
Answer:
Explanation:
The reaction force to the action force during a rocket launch would be the force exerted by the ground or launch pad on the rocket. The action force is the force of explosion from the burning fuel and expanding gases, which propels the rocket upward. The reaction force is the force exerted by the ground or launch pad in response to this action force, which keeps the rocket grounded and prevents it from moving. The action and reaction forces are equal in magnitude but opposite in direction, and they act on different objects. The action force acts on the rocket, while the reaction force acts on the ground or launch pad.
1. A 11. 8kg ladder, 1. 8m long, rests on two sawhorses. Sawhorse A is 0. 6m from one end of the ladder and sawhorse B is 0. 15m from the other end. What force does each sawhorse exert on the ladder?
The force of the sawhorse A is calculated to be 82.6 N and the force of the sawhorse B is calculated to be 33.04 N.
Mass of the ladder is given as 11.8 kg.
Length of the ladder is given as 1.8 m.
Distance of Sawhorse A from one end = 0.6 m
Distance of sawhorse B from other end = 0.15 m
So, the centre of the ladder is 1.8/2 = 0.9 m
Now, the distance of sawhorse A from centre = r = 0.9 - 0.6 = 0.3 m
Distance of sawhorse B from centre of ladder = 0.9 - 0.15 = 0.75 m
Force of gravity on the ladder = m g = 11.8 × 9.8 = 115.64 N
Torque applied on Sawhorse A = 0.3 Fa
Torque applied on Sawhorse B = 0.75 Fb
When they are in equilibrium,
0.3 Fa = 0.75 Fb
Fb = 0.3/0.75 Fa = 0.4 Fa
Fa + Fb = Fa + 0.4 Fa = 1.4 Fa
1.4 Fa = 115.64
Fa = 82.6 N
Fb = 0.4 Fa = 0.4(82.6) = 33.04 N
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RC circuits
4. A 4.00 MΩ resistor and a 3.00 MΩ capacitor are connected in series with a
12.0V power supply.
a. What is the time constant of the circuit?
b. Express the current in the circuit and the charge on the capacitor as functions of the time
The time constant of the circuit can be determined from the formula τ = RC. The values given in the question are R = 4.00 MΩ and C = 3.00 µF. Thus, the time constant is given as:τ = RC = (4.00 × 10^6 Ω) × (3.00 × 10^-6 F) = 12 secondsb. The current in the circuit can be found by using Ohm’s law, which states that I = V/R, where V is the voltage across the circuit.
The voltage across the circuit is 12.0 V, so the current is given as:I = V/R = (12.0 V)/(4.00 MΩ) = 3.00 µAThe charge on the capacitor as a function of time can be found using the formula Q = Qmax (1 - e^(-t/τ)), where Qmax is the maximum charge that can be stored by the capacitor. The maximum charge can be found using the formula Qmax = CV, where V is the voltage across the capacitor.
The voltage across the capacitor is the same as the voltage across the circuit, which is 12.0 V. Thus, the maximum charge that can be stored by the capacitor is:Qmax = CV = (3.00 × 10^-6 F) × (12.0 V) = 36 µCThe charge on the capacitor as a function of time is given as:Q = Qmax (1 - e^(-t/τ)) = (36 µC) (1 - e^(-t/12)).
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What does this same experiment( the picture) tell you about light waves? Explain.
the first element on the periodic table of elements is helium true of false
Answer:
false
Explanation:
it's hydrogen. also hydrogen has one proton and stuff and helium two
5kg of copper ball and I kg of water are at the same temperature of 31 C. Which
substance loses more heat energy, when both of them are cooled upto 30°C
Answer:
r
Explanation:
When a room has mirrors on two opposite walls, an infinite series of reflections can be seen. Discuss this phenomenon in terms of images. Why do the distant images appear fainter
When a room has mirrors on two opposite walls, an infinite series of reflections can be seen. This phenomenon can be explained by understanding how images are formed in mirrors. When an object is placed in front of a mirror, light rays from the object hit the mirror and bounce off, forming an image.
This image appears to be located behind the mirror as if there were another object present. In the case of two mirrors facing each other, the light rays bounce back and forth between the mirrors, creating an infinite series of reflections. Each reflection is a new image, appearing farther and farther away from the original object.
As the distant images are formed, the intensity of the light diminishes with each reflection. This is because some of the light is absorbed or scattered by the mirrors, resulting in a loss of energy. As a result, the distant images appear fainter compared to the original object. when a room has mirrors on two opposite walls, an infinite series of reflections can be seen. The distant images appear fainter because of the loss of light energy through absorption and scattering by the mirrors.
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Derive an algebraic equation for the vertical forc
To derive the algebraic equation for the vertical force, we must consider the forces acting in the vertical direction and apply Newton's second law of motion.
Newton's second law states that the net force acting on an object is equal to the product of its mass (m) and its acceleration (a). In the vertical direction, the forces that typically act on an object are gravity and any other forces such as the normal force or applied forces.
Assume that the vertical force is denoted as Fv. Forces acting in the vertical direction are typically mass (mg) and the normal force (N) exerted by the surface, if present. Therefore, the equation for the vertical force can be expressed as:
Fv = N - mg,
where:
Fv is the vertical force,
N is the normal force,
m is the mass of the object,
g is the acceleration due to gravity (approximately 9.8 m/s² on Earth).
The normal force N is equal to the weight of the object if the object is at rest on a horizontal surface. In this case, N = mg. However, if the object is on an inclined plane or is subject to other forces, the normal force may differ from the weight.
By substituting the appropriate values for the normal force and mass (mg), you can derive an algebraic equation for the vertical force based on the specific scenario you are considering.
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Which of the following best describes the circuit shown below?
A. Short
B. Series
C. Parallel
D. Open
Answer:
parallel combination of cell
Find the magnetic field a distance r from the center of a long wire that has radius a and carries a uniform current per unit area j in the positive z direction.
The magnetic field a distance r from the center of a long wire that has radius a and carries a uniform current per unit area j in the positive z direction will be B = mu0 * j * \(a^{2}\) / (2r) .
The magnetic field is a region around a magnetic material or a moving electric charge within which the force of magnetism acts. A magnetic field is a force field that is created by moving electric charges and magnetic dipoles and exerts a force on other nearby moving charges and magnetic dipoles.
\(\int\limits {Bdl} \,\) = mu0 * I net
B (2πr) = mu0 ( j A )
B (2πr) = mu0 * j (π \(a^{2}\))
B = mu0 * j * \(a^{2}\) / (2r)
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If a 50 N block is resting on a steel table with a coefficient of static friction 0.74, then what minimum force is required to move the block?
(100 points) HELP ASAP
Answer:To determine the minimum force required to move the block, we need to consider the static friction acting on the block. The static friction force can be calculated using the formula:
f_s = μ_s * N
where f_s is the static friction force, μ_s is the coefficient of static friction, and N is the normal force.
In this case, the normal force N is equal to the weight of the block, which is given as 50 N.
Substituting the values into the formula, we have:
f_s = 0.74 * 50
f_s = 37 N
Therefore, the minimum force required to move the block is 37 N.
12. a) What is the gravitational attraction of the sun
on the earth? (b) of the earth on the sun?
Answer:
About 3.54x1022 N.
Explanation: The gravitational force between the Sun and the Earth is about 3.54x1022 N. This force keeps the Earth orbiting around the Sun. The gravitational force from the other planets does slightly affect the Earth's orbit, but the gravitational pull from the other planets and the Moon is still very small. Sorry if I get this wrong. I am in 5th grade! ♥
2
The body cannot produce macronutrients. What does this mean?
O A. The endocrine system does not fulfill its function.
O B.
This is the factor that separates humans from animals.
OC. Individuals need to get a prescription for these elements.
OD
All macronutrients must come from food or supplements.
Reset
Next
The body cannot produce macronutrients therefore, all macronutrients must come from food or supplements. Therefore, option (D) is correct.
What are macronutrients?Macronutrients can be defined as a group of nutrients that give our body energy and the components it requires to maintain its structure and functions.
Micronutrients include vitamins and minerals as they are essential for energy production, blood clotting, immune function, and other important functions of the human body.
Three important components of Macronutrients are carbohydrates, protein, and fat. These are required in relatively large amounts than other nutrients. Macronutrients are nutrients that our body requires in large amounts to function optimally that's why they are called macronutrients.
They are considered essential nutrients, but our body cannot make them For example, fats contain essential fatty acids while protein contains amino acids, and our body utilizes these components for specific functions.
Because our body cannot make macronutrients that's why it is essential to eat them in our diet.
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Assuming the circulatory system in humans obeys Bernoulli's principle of fluid dynamics, which of the statements most accurately compares the blood pressure in a capillary of the neck to a capillary with an equal cross-sectional area in the right knee? a). The pressure in the neck is greater than the pressure in the knee because of the increase in pressure head b). The pressure in the neck is equal to the pressure in the knee because of the equal dynamic pressure according to the continuity equation c). The pressure in the knee is greater than the pressure in the neck because of the increase in pressure head d). An accurate comparison cannot be given without knowledge of the fluid's density and viscosity
Option B: The pressure in the neck is equal to the pressure in the knee because of the equal dynamic pressure according to the continuity equation is the answer.
Assuming that the human circulatory system obeys Bernoulli's principle of hydrodynamics, the most accurate comparison of blood pressure in capillaries in the neck and those of equal cross-sectional area in the right knee yields: The neck pressure equals the knee pressure with the same dynamic pressure according to the continuity equation. The Bernoulli equation describes the flow of an incompressible fluid in a pipe and how that flow is affected by changes in pressure.
In this case, it can be applied to the flow of blood through capillaries in the neck and right knee. The continuity equation, which states that the volume flow rate of fluid through a tube must remain constant, regardless of changes in the tube's cross-sectional area or shape, can also be applied in this case. Because the two capillaries have the same cross-sectional area, the dynamic pressure in both capillaries must be the same because of the continuity equation. This indicates that the pressure in the neck is equal to the pressure in the knee.
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Which factors affect the flow of electric charge? select two options. Voltage ampere ohm resistance volt.
According to Ohm's law: V = IR
The rate of flow of charges will depend on the voltage supplied and the resistance in the wire.
ELECTRIC CHARGE
Current can be defined as the rate of flow of charges. Where charge is the product of current and time. This means that electric charge is proportional to electric current. The current in a conducting wire depends on;
Length of the wireCross sectional area of the wireNature of the wireThe voltage suppliedThe two factors that can affect the flow of electric charge in the given options are voltage and resistance
Because according to Ohm's law: V = IR
The rate of flow of charges will depend on the voltage supplied and the resistance in the wire.
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Answer:
A. and D.
Explanation: Identifying Factors That Affect Current
Which factors affect the flow of electric charge? Select two options.
[voltage]
ampere X
ohmX
[resistance]
volt X
the countercurrent mechanism occurs in the loop of henle. T/F
The given statement "the countercurrent mechanism occurs in the loop of Henle" is true.
Explanation: The loop of Henle is a section of the nephron that forms a countercurrent multiplier system in the kidney. The loop of Henle serves to develop a vertical gradient of ions, which is important for the excretion of concentrated urine.
The loop of Henle is a U-shaped tube with three sections: the descending limb, the thin ascending limb, and the thick ascending limb.
The counter current mechanism happens in the loop of Henle. The ascending and descending limbs of the loop of Henle run parallel to one another, allowing them to establish a countercurrent exchange of ions and molecules.
The descending limb, which descends into the kidney medulla, is permeable to water and relatively impermeable to sodium and chloride ions. As a result, water moves out of the descending limb and into the surrounding kidney tissue as it descends further into the medulla.
The ascending limb, on the other hand, is impermeable to water but permeable to ions like sodium and chloride.
As a result, the ascending limb loses ions into the surrounding kidney tissue while it moves up toward the cortex.
The countercurrent mechanism, which involves ions flowing in opposite directions in the two limbs, establishes a concentration gradient of ions between the two limbs, allowing the kidney to generate concentrated urine.
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Which element has a complete valence electron shell?
a selenium (Se)
b oxygen (O)
c fluorine (F)
d argon (Ar)
WILL GIVE BRAINLY FIRST AWNSER
Answer:
the answer is d.
Explanation:
Argon (Ar) has a complete valence electron shell.
Answer:
d) argon
.............
A(n)_____ will do the job of a reverse flow valve, and it will also stop the flame of a flashback
Hydrogen
flashback arrestor
Calciumcarbonate
A flashback arrestor is a safety device designed to prevent the occurrence of a flashback in a gas or fuel supply system. Flashbacks occur when a flame travels back through the fuel gas line, causing an explosion or fire. A flashback arrestor works by preventing the flame from traveling back through the fuel gas line.
Flashback arrestors work by using a flame barrier or a pressure sensitive valve to stop the flame from traveling back through the fuel gas line. Some flashback arrestors also contain a filter element that removes any impurities from the fuel gas before it enters the flame barrier or valve.
Calcium carbonate is a common material used in the construction of flashback arrestors because it can absorb and neutralize acidic gases that can cause corrosion in the fuel gas line. Calcium carbonate is also used as a filter media in some flashback arrestors to remove impurities from the fuel gas before it enters the flame barrier or valve.
In summary, a flashback arrestor is a safety device that prevents the occurrence of a flashback in a gas or fuel supply system. It does the job of a reverse flow valve and stops the flame of a flashback. Calcium carbonate is a common material used in the construction of flashback arrestors due to its ability to absorb and neutralize acidic gases.
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Quick does the watermelon have more or less mass then the 2kg bottle?
Answer
it will be less\
Explanation:
Blackbody radiation can also be used to study stars. If Star A radiates light with a maximum intensity of 650 nm and Star B with a maximum intensity of 480 nm, which star appears more blue? The visible range of the electromagnetic spectrum is about 400-750 nm
If Star A radiates light with a maximum intensity of 650 nm and Star B with a maximum intensity of 480 nm, Star B appears more blue than Star A.
Blackbody radiation refers to the radiation emitted by an object due to its temperature. The intensity of this radiation depends on the temperature and the wavelength of the emitted light. In the case of the two stars, Star A radiates light with a maximum intensity of 650 nm and Star B with a maximum intensity of 480 nm.
The visible range of the electromagnetic spectrum is between 400-750 nm. Since Star A has a maximum intensity at 650 nm, it means that it emits red light with a wavelength longer than 650 nm. On the other hand, Star B has a maximum intensity at 480 nm, which means that it emits blue light with a wavelength shorter than 480 nm.
Therefore, Star B appears more blue than Star A.
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Suppose an object is accelerated by a force of 100 N. Suddenly a second force of 100 N in the opposite direction is exerted on the object, so that the forces camel. The object... A)is brought to rest rapidly B) decreases gradually to rest C) continues with the velocity it had before the second force was applied D) is brought to rest and then accelerates in the direction of the second force
The opposite direction is exerted on the object, so that the forces camel The object is is brought to rest rapidly.
What is direction ?Direction is a term used to describe the way something is moving or pointing. It is often used in reference to the orientation of objects, or the path something is taking. Direction can be described in terms of three-dimensional coordinates, including length, width, and height. Direction can also be described in terms of four cardinal directions (north, south, east and west), and eight ordinal directions (north-east, south-east, south-west and north-west). Direction can also be expressed in terms of angles and compass bearings. Direction is an important part of navigation, and is used to calculate distances. It is also essential for planning journeys and understanding the environment.
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A fuel-filled rocket is at rest. It burns its fuel and expels hot gas. The gas has a momentum of 1,500 kg m/s backward. What is the momentum of the rocket?
A fuel-filled rocket is at rest. It burns its fuel and expels hot gas. The gas has a momentum of 1,500 kg m/s backward. So, The momentum of the rocket is -1500 kg m/s.
According to the law of conservation of momentum, in a closed system, the total momentum before and after a process remains constant.
A fuel-filled rocket that is initially at rest expels hot gas as it burns its fuel. The gas has a momentum of 1500 kg m/s backward.
We are required to determine the momentum of the rocket.
Consider the fuel-filled rocket as a system.
We have: Momentum before the burn = 0 kg m/s (since the rocket was at rest initially)Momentum after the burn = momentum of the expelled gas
We can therefore say that the initial momentum of the system was zero (0), and after the burn, the total momentum of the system remains the same as the momentum of the expelled gas.
Therefore: Momentum of rocket = - momentum of expelled gas
The negative sign signifies that the rocket's momentum is in the opposite direction of the expelled gas.
Hence, the momentum of the rocket is -1500 kg m/s.
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Explain how the unbalanced force acting on a cyclist changes as
they accelerate and they are cycling at a constant speed
As a result, a constant speed means that there are equal and opposite forces acting on it. The phrase "consistent speed and direction" is preferable.
How can an unbalanced force alter an object's speed?Because of unequal power or strength delivered to one side of an item, an imbalanced force causes a change in motion, speed, direction, or movements. In the situation of unbalanced forces, one side has more energy than the other, despite the fact that opposing sides have forces working against them.
How is the bicycle being affected by an unbalanced force?The force of friction generated by a bicycle's tyres against the road is larger than the force of friction generated by the air in opposition. The bicycle advances.
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A motorcycle travels at 6.0 m/s. After 3.0 seconds, the motorcycle travels at 15.0 m/s.
Which of the following was the average acceleration of the motorcycle?
The average acceleration of the motorcycle is determined as 3 m/s².
Acceleration of the motorcycle
The acceleration of the motorcycle is calculated as follows;
a = (v - u)/t
where;
v is the final velocityu is the initial velocityt is time of motiona = (15 - 6)/3
a = 3 m/s²
Thus, the average acceleration of the motorcycle is determined as 3 m/s².
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At which point(s) does the ball have 25% potential energy and 75% kinetic energy?*
Answer:
hey
Explanation:
hey
When setting up a conversion, where does the initial unit go in the conversion factor?
Answer:
\( \sqrt[?]{?} \)
Please answer fast
A 50 kg boy jumps off the front of a 1.5 kg skateboard moving forward. Find the skateboard's velocity
immediately after the boy jumps, assuming that the skateboard's initial velocity is 3.5 m/s and the boy's
velocity when jumping off the front is 5 m/s?
Answer:
The speed is 1.35 m/s
Explanation:
(m1+m2) vi= m1+m2v2
(50+1.5) (3.5)=50 (5+v2) +1.5 v2
180.25= 250+ 51.5 v2
180.25- 250+ 51.5 v2
-69.75= 51.5 v2
v2= -1.35 m