Answer:
ionic bonding
Explanation:
ionic bonding refers to the bonding between a metal and a non metal involving full transfer of electrons from the metal to the no-metal.
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list any five items that can be found in a Science portfolio
Answer:
physical projects
Journal entries
Materials
Lab reports
Artworks
Explanation:
Definition of a Portfolio:
Portfolio can be defined as a physical collection of student work that includes materials such as written assignments, completed tests, artwork, lab reports, physical projects and other material evidence of learning progress and academic accomplishment, including awards and honors,
A portfolio is a long-term form of self reflection and assessment that students do together.
Portfolios are a great way to demonstrate the competencies you would list on a resume or talk about in a science interview
The periodic table of the elements lists the elements in order of increasing atomic number. Each element has its own unique square in the periodic table. Numbers in an element's square are used to tell how many protons, neutrons and electrons a typical atom of each element has.

Based on the information shown, which of the following is true about magnesium atoms?
A.
They all have 12 protons.
B.
Some have 24 protons and others do not.
C.
They all have 24 protons.
D.
Some have 12 protons and others do not.
Answer:
A) They all have 12 protons.
Explanation:
Magnesium has an atomic number of 12 which means it has 12 protons. All Magnesium atoms have 12 protons, the neutrons however may differ which produces things called isotopes where the atoms have same protons but neutrons change.
Keep in mind the atomic number is unique to each element, so 12 atomic number will always be Magnesium, 1 will always be Hydrogen and so on.....
which part of the red blood cells can you find hemoglobin
Answer:
The cytoplasm of erythrocytes is rich in hemoglobin, an iron-containing biomolecule that can bind oxygen and is responsible for the red color of the cells and the blood. Each human red blood cell contains approximately 270 million of these hemoglobin molecules.
Explanation:
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It takes 5.4 kJ to vaporize 1.6 moles of substance Z. What is the molar heat of vaporization of substance Z? Give your answer in units of kJ/mol with correct significant figures.
The molar heat of vaporization of substance Z is 3.375 kJ/mol.
Molar heat of vaporization of substance Z
The molar heat of vaporization of substance Z is calculated as follows;
ΔH(vap) = E/n
where;
E is the energy requiredn is number of molesΔH(vap) = 5.4 kJ/1.6
ΔH(vap) = 3.375 kJ/mol
Thus, the molar heat of vaporization of substance Z is 3.375 kJ/mol.
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What did the copernican revolution demonstrate
Answer:
The Copernican revolution demonstrated that science was a process of changing ideas.
please I really need help!
choose 5 other substances of the same chemical bonding as giant ionic structures and compare their melting and boiling points. (tabulate your data and graph your results). then explain your results.
We can see that when we have the giant ionic compounds, the melting and the boiling points are very high.
What is the comparison of the boiling points?Sodium chloride (NaCl): Melting point of 801 °C, boiling point of 1413 °C.
Magnesium oxide (MgO): Melting point of 2852 °C, boiling point of 3600 °C.
Calcium fluoride (CaF2): Melting point of 1418 °C, boiling point of 2533 °C.
Potassium chloride (KCl): Melting point of 776 °C, boiling point of 1500 °C.
Barium oxide (BaO): Melting point of 1923 °C, boiling point of 2280 °C.
As all of these substances have giant ionic structures, their melting and boiling points are generally very high due to the strong electrostatic forces of attraction between their oppositely charged ions. The melting and boiling points of these substances depend on the strength of these forces, which in turn is influenced by the charge and size of the ions, as well as the arrangement of the ions in the crystal lattice.
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Why is it important to use standard measurements and units in science
Unit' is the word used to describe how something is measured. When researching a question in science, we collect data, interpret it, and share the results with other scientists. A common measurement system allows us to make direct comparisons instead of having to know things like how much a certain animal weighs.
whats pairs of coumpounds produce calcium solphate
Calcium sulfate (CaSO4) is a chemical compound made from calcium, oxygen, and sulfur.
Which pairs of compounds produce calcium sulfate?The major sources of calcium sulfate naturally happen are gypsum and anhydrite, which occur at many position worldwide as evaporites.
A simple procedure for preparing acicular calcium sulfate dihydrate is on condition that in which a slurry of calcium carbonate carrying 100 to 800 grams per lite of calcium carbonate is assorted with a solution of sulphuric acid carrying 80 to 500 grams per liter sulphuric acid in proportions that construct calcium sulfate.
So we can conclude that Calcium sulfate, CaSO4, is a natural happen calcium salt.
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This is an impossible formula. Pretend it is real.If you had 1 mol of Cr7(PO4)3 how many moles of Cr would there be?This is an impossible formula. Pretend it is real.If you had 1 mol of Mn6(ClO4)3 how many moles of O would there be?
7 moles of Cr
Explanations:Given that there is 1 mole of he compound Cr7(PO4)3, the 1 mole of the compound is composed of 12moles of oxygen, 3 moles of phosphorous and 7 moles of chromium.
Hence we can conclude that there will be 7 moles of Cr in 1 mole of Cr7(PO4)3
The mass of a single tungsten atom is 3.05×10-22 grams. How many tungsten atoms would there be in 37.9 milligrams of tungsten?
Answer:
N = M / mW = 4850 / (3.05 * 10-22) = 1.59 * 1025 atoms of tungsten.
To find the number of tungsten atoms in 37.9 milligrams of tungsten, we first need to convert the mass from milligrams to grams. 1 milligram is equal to 10^-3 grams.
37.9 milligrams = 37.9 x 10^-3 grams = 0.03709 grams
Now we have the mass of tungsten in grams. Next, we need to find the number of atoms by dividing the mass of tungsten by the mass of a single tungsten atom.
0.03709 grams / (3.05 x 10^-22 grams/atom) = 12.16 x 10^21 atoms
Therefore, there would be 12.16 x 10^21 atoms of tungsten in 37.9 milligrams of tungsten.
Note: This is a very large number, it is more commonly expressed in scientific notation.
a bullet travels at 500 m/s. How long will it take a bullet to go 1000m?
Answer:
2 seconds
Explanation:
How many newtons of force are needed to accelerate a 1,875 kg object at a rate of 1.5 m/s2?
Answer: 1,950 N
Explanation:
2812.5N of force is needed to accelerate a 1,875 kg object at a rate of 1.5 m/s².
HOW TO CALCULATE FORCE:
The amount of force needed to accelerate a particular object can be calculated by multiplying the mass of the substance by its acceleration. That is;Force (N) = mass (kg) × acceleration (m/s²)According to this question, an object of mass 1,875 kg is accelerating at the rate of 1.5 m/s². The force is calculated thus:Force = 1875 × 1.5Force = 2812.5NTherefore, 2812.5N of force is needed to accelerate a 1,875 kg object at a rate of 1.5 m/s².Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/19573976?referrer=searchResults
which factor is most responsible for the fact that water is a liquid rather than a gas at room temperature
The answer is Hydrogyn bonding. It keeps the water molocules bonded together and in a liquid state, without it it'd be in a gashious state.
Answer:Hydrogen bonds keep them together in room temperature, hope this helps!
Explanation:
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Zoe left her water bottle capped and in her bedroom. She came back some time later to realize that the bottle was “sweating” and left a ring of liquid on her nightstand
Explain thoroughly the science behind why Zoe’s water bottle is sweating
Answer:
Condensation
Explanation:
Zoe is quite keen to have noticed what we call condensation. Air contains many components, one of those being water vapor. Like how sugar is soluble in water, water can be said to be "soluble" in air. Water will evaporate into the air to a certain extent. The higher the temperature of the air, the more water the air can hold. If the air has more water that it can hold (potentially because of a temperature decrease), the extra water will come out of the air. Zoe's water bottle was cold, and because the air around Zoe's bottle had cooled down, the air can not hold as much water as it could when it was warm, so the air deposited the extra water in the form of liquid water onto the bottle, giving the illusion that her bottle was sweating.
If you have a glass capillary tube that is 0.275 mm in radius, and you push it into water then the water will rise, but if you push the capillary into mercury in will create a meniscus below the surface of the fluid. If air is the gas phase, then the surface tension of water at 140oF is 66.2 mN/m and the surface tension of mercury is 470 mN/m. If the contact angle of water on glass is 10oand mercury on glass is 130o, then calculate BOTH height changes.
Answer:
Explanation:
From the given information, the rise in a capillary tube h = \(\dfrac{2T cos \theta }{r \rho g}\)
where:
For the height of water:
Surface Tension T = 66.2 mN/m = 66.2 N/m
θ = 10⁰
Cos θ = cos 10 = 0.985
radius r = 0,257 mm = 0.275 × 10⁻³ m
density of water \(\rho\) = 1000 kg/m³
g = 9.8 m/s²
∴
replacing our values:
h = \(\dfrac{2T cos \theta }{r \rho g}\)
h = \(\dfrac{2\times 66.2 \times 10^{-3} \times 0.985}{0.275 \times 10^{-3} \times 1000\times 9.8}\)
h = 0.0484 meteres
h = 48.3 mm
Since the height h = \(\dfrac{2T cos \theta }{r \rho g}\)
r = 0.275 mm = 0.275 × 10⁻³ m
the density of mecury now \(\rho_H{g}}\)
= 13593 kg/m³
the surface tension of the mercury \(T_{Hg} =470 \times 10^{-3} \ N/m\)
θ = 130⁰
Cos θ = cos 130 = -0.6428
Using the same above equation:
h = \(\dfrac{2\times 470 \times 10^{-3} \times (-0.6428) }{0.275 \times 10^{-3} \times 13593 \times 9.8}\)
h = -0.016494 m
h = 16.49 mm
Use Lewis dot structures to show the ionic bonding in the following pairs of elements. Show the transfer of electrons using arrows. Write the correct chemical formula for the ionic compound that forms.
1) barium oxide (Ba and O)
2) sodium oxide (Na and O)
3) calcium chloride (Ca and Cl)
4) sodium nitride (Na and N)
5) aluminum oxide (Al and O)
6) magnesium phosphide (Mg and P)
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
A Lewis structure is a representation of atoms of elements using dots. These dots show the number of outermost electrons in the atom. These outermost electrons are involved during ionic bonding.
We can see from the image attached that in ionic bonding, electrons are transferred from the metal to the non metal to form the ionic compound. Arrows have been used to show the transfer of electrons from metals to non metals.
3. Beta decay is when a proton and ______ are emitted from a neutron.
a. an electron
b. another proton
c. a neutron
d. positron
Answer:
d. positron
that's the answer brainly tells me I need to write at least 20 characters and that's d u m b.
how many protons, neutrons, and electrons are in the element copper
Answer:
29 protons and electrons. 34 neutrons
Explanation:
The atomic number is 29 so there are 29 protons. Since copper is a neutral atom so the number of electrons is equal to the number of protons.
What is the oxidation number of vanadium in V₂O₅?
Answer:
+4
Explanation:
Treatment of the ammonium metavanadate with hot hydrochloric acid partly reduces the vanadium to the +4 oxidation state in the form of the VO2+ ion.
In vanadium oxide we increase both sides by 4. And we discover that x is equal to five. The vanadium's oxidation number is + 5.
What is oxidation ?
Loss of electron is called as oxidation. and addition of oxygen molecule is also the oxidation.
When an object comes into touch with oxygen or another oxidizer, a chemical reaction occurs. Rust and the brown color of a sliced apple are both examples of oxidation.
Antoine Lavoisier used the term "oxidation" to describe the reaction of a material with oxygen. The meaning was later expanded to cover additional reactions in which electrons are lost, regardless of whether oxygen was present, after it was realized that the substance loses electrons when it is oxidized.
Thus, the oxidation number of vanadium in V₂O₅ is + 5.
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explain how air pressure keeps a balloon infalted?
Answer:
Blowing up a balloon involves forcing additional air particles from your lungs into the balloon. These particles hit the inside walls of the balloon creating enough air pressure to force the rubber of the balloon to expand and the balloon to inflate.
Explanation: hopes it helps :)
which of the following requires the most energy to break a bond? a. breaking cl-br bond. b. breaking a n-p bond. c. breaking a o-o bond. d. none of the above.
A. Breaking a Cl-Br bond
Which of the following correctly identifies and explains the charge on an atom of
sodium?
Answer:
The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by your question is the fourth choice.
The data explains that sodium atoms hardly ever form 2+ ions.
I hope my answer has come to your help. Thank you for posting your question here in Brainly. We hope to answer more of your questions and inquiries soon. Have a nice day ahead!
Explanation:
How many moles are there in 80 grams of oxygen gas (O2)? *
Answer:
The number of moles in 80 g of O2 = 3280 = 2.5.
Explanation:
Trust me ._.
What are the three types of diagrams in science? This if eight grade science
Answer: bar graph, circle graphs, line graphs
Explanation:
how are mass and weight affected in chemical reactions?
Answer:
How the chemical reacts
Explanation:
Identify the substance that has formula mass of 133.5amu.
(a) MgCI
b)SCI
c)BCI
D) AICI
The calculated formula masses to 133.5 amu, we find that the substance with a formula mass closest to 133.5 amu is (d) AlCl3. Therefore, the answer is option D.
To identify the substance with a formula mass of 133.5 amu, we need to calculate the formula mass of each given substance and compare it to 133.5 amu.
(a) MgCl2:
The formula mass of MgCl2 can be calculated by adding the atomic masses of magnesium (Mg) and chlorine (Cl).
Mg: atomic mass = 24.31 amu
Cl: atomic mass = 35.45 amu
Formula mass of MgCl2 = (24.31 amu) + 2(35.45 amu) = 95.21 amu
(b) SCl:
The formula mass of SCl can be calculated by adding the atomic masses of sulfur (S) and chlorine (Cl).
S: atomic mass = 32.07 amu
Cl: atomic mass = 35.45 amu
Formula mass of SCl = 32.07 amu + 35.45 amu = 67.52 amu
(c) BCl:
The formula mass of BCl can be calculated by adding the atomic mass of boron (B) and chlorine (Cl).
B: atomic mass = 10.81 amu
Cl: atomic mass = 35.45 amu
Formula mass of BCl = 10.81 amu + 35.45 amu = 46.26 amu
(d) AlCl3:
The formula mass of AlCl3 can be calculated by adding the atomic mass of aluminum (Al) and 3 times the atomic mass of chlorine (Cl).
Al: atomic mass = 26.98 amu
Cl: atomic mass = 35.45 amu
Formula mass of AlCl3 = 26.98 amu + 3(35.45 amu) = 133.78 amu. Option D
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How much energy is needed to evaporate 100g of water
Answer: you would have to remove 80 calories from 1 g of pure water at the freezing point, 0˚ C, to convert it to 1 g of ice at 0˚ C. Explanation:However, 540 calories of energy are required to convert that 1 g of water at 100˚ C to 1 g of water vapor at 100˚ C. This is called the latent heat of vaporization. On the other hand, you would have to remove 80 calories from 1 g of pure water at the freezing point, 0˚ C, to convert it to 1 g of ice at 0˚ C.
Given the following data. (i) Ca(s) + 2C(grafite) -> Cacis) X Ca(s) + ⅐0›(g) -> Cao(s) (iit) CaO(s) + H›O(I) -> Ca(OH)(ag) (iv) CHi(g) + 5/20,(8) -> 2C0,(g) + H,0(1) X* (v) C(grafite) + 02(g) -> CO›(g) [4 marks] AH = -62.8 kJ AH = -635.5 kJ AH = -653.1 kJ AH= -1300.0 kJ AH = -393.5 kJ / Calculate AH for the following reaction by using Hess's law and manipulating the given reactions: CaC(s) + H,O(I) - Ca(OH),(ag) + GHa(g) AH = ?
The enthalpy change (ΔH) for the reaction CaC(s) + H2O(I) → Ca(OH)(ag) + CH4(g) is -3617.6 kJ.
To calculate ΔH for the reaction CaC(s) + H2O(l) → Ca(OH)2(ag) + CH4(g), we can use Hess's law, which states that the enthalpy change of a reaction is independent of the pathway taken and depends only on the initial and final states.
We can manipulate the given reactions to obtain the desired reaction:
(i) Ca(s) + 2C(graphite) → CaC2(s) ΔH = X (unknown value)
(ii) Ca(s) + 1/2O2(g) → CaO(s) ΔH = -635.5 kJ
(iii) CaO(s) + H2O(l) → Ca(OH)2(ag) ΔH = -653.1 kJ
(iv) CH4(g) + 2O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2H2O(l) ΔH = -1300.0 kJ
(v) C(graphite) + 1/2O2(g) → CO(g) ΔH = -393.5 kJ
Now, let's manipulate these equations to cancel out the common reactants and products and obtain the desired reaction:
(i) Ca(s) + 2C(graphite) → CaC2(s) ΔH = X
(ii) Ca(s) + 1/2O2(g) → CaO(s) ΔH = -635.5 kJ
(iii) CaO(s) + H2O(l) → Ca(OH)2(ag) ΔH = -653.1 kJ
(iv) CH4(g) + 2O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2H2O(l) ΔH = -1300.0 kJ
(v) C(graphite) + 1/2O2(g) → CO(g) ΔH = -393.5 kJ
Now, let's sum up the equations to obtain the desired reaction:(i) Ca(s) + 2C(graphite) → CaC2(s) ΔH = X
(ii) 2Ca(s) + O2(g) → 2CaO(s) ΔH = -1271 kJ
(iii) CaO(s) + H2O(l) → Ca(OH)2(ag) ΔH = -653.1 kJ
(iv) CH4(g) + 2O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2H2O(l) ΔH = -1300.0 kJ
(v) C(graphite) + 1/2O2(g) → CO(g) ΔH = -393.5 kJ
By adding equations (ii), (iii), (iv), and (v), we can cancel out CaO(s), H2O(l), and O2(g):
2Ca(s) + 2C(graphite) + CH4(g) → 2Ca(OH)2(ag) + CO(g) ΔH = X -1271 -653.1 -1300.0 -393.5
2Ca(s) + 2C(graphite) + CH4(g) → 2Ca(OH)2(ag) + CO(g) ΔH = X -3617.6 kJ
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Give 2 ways to distinguish between carbon(iv) oxide and carbon (ii) oxidedifferentiate the physical properties of the two oxides of carbon
You can note that the roman numerals in the parenthesis of carbon (IV) oxide and carbon (II) oxide indicate the oxidation state of carbon.
Remember that oxides are compounds that are formed with oxygen and another element, in this case, is carbon. It's important to clarify that the oxidation state of oxygen is always -2. The algebraic sum of the oxidation states must be zero.
One way to distinguish this is to write the oxidation state in every element and then, put these numbers on the other element. Let's see this with the example of carbon (IV) oxide (IV is 4):
And for carbon (II) oxide, we can do the same:
Carbon (IV) oxide is CO2 because the oxidation state of carbon is +4 and carbon (II) oxide is CO because the oxidation state of carbon is +2.
Between the physical properties of CO, we have that it's a colorless compound, at ambient temperature is a gas and it's odorless.
For CO2, it's a gas at an ambient temperature too, it's odorless too at low concentrations and it is denser than air.
How do this I’m in school really don’t know what to do
Answer:
you gotta rotate it 90 degrees and get that screen fixed
Explanation: