What is the difference between aerobic respiration and anerobic respiration?
1.) Aerobic respiration produces ATP, and anaerobic respiration does not.
2.) Anaerobic respiration produces ATP, and aerobic respiration does not.
3.) Anaerobic respiration uses oxygen, and aerobic respiration does not.
4.) Aerobic respiration uses oxygen, and anaerobic respiration does not.
Answers
Answer:
The difference is C
Anaerobic respiration uses oxygen, and aerobic respiration does not.
Explanation:
The difference between aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration is that aerobic respiration uses oxygen, and anaerobic respiration does not. The correct answer is option 4.
Glycolysis is the first step in cellular respiration and can take place with or without oxygen.
Anaerobic respiration is cellular respiration that takes place without oxygen. Aerobic respiration is the type of cellular respiration that takes place when there is oxygen present. Aerobic respiration developed first, then anaerobic.
During aerobic cellular respiration, glucose and oxygen combine to create ATP, which the cell can utilize. As byproducts, carbon dioxide and water are produced.
Without oxygen, organisms must manufacture ATP by anaerobic respiration, which yields just two ATP molecules for every glucose molecule. Anaerobic respiration has the advantage of producing ATP relatively quickly despite producing less of it.
To learn more about anaerobic and aerobic respiration:
https://brainly.com/question/11691469
Related Questions
What are some potential
drawbacks of genetically-
modifying organisms?
Answers
Answer:
1. Allergic reactions. Some people believe that GMO foods have more potential to trigger allergic reactions.
2. Cancer.
3. Antibacterial resistance.
4. Outcrossing.
Explanation:
Question 1 (1 point)
Which of the following is NOT a step in the scientific method?
make observation
collect data
form a hypothesis
form a theory
Answers
14) Besides being prescribed to humans, explain one other ways antibiotics are being used.
15) How was NFL football player Daniel Fells affected by bacteria and antibiotic resistance?
16) What was Alexander Fleming’s contribution to science?
1) Use evidence from the passage and “Rise of the Supergerms” to explain why it is important to search for new antibiotics.
2)According to the passage above, why is it beneficial to study bacteria found in nature to try to discover new antibiotics?
3) Explain the problem the scientists were trying to solve in developing the iChip.
4) Why do you think it is important that bacteria be placed in individual pits in the iChip?
5) Why is the discovery of text actin so important in the fight against antibiotic-resistant bacteria? Use evidence to support the passage and “Rise of Supergerms” to support your answer.
Answers
Antibiotics have different mechanisms of action, but they usually target bacteria vital processes such as protein or cell wall sysnthesis.
What the Tetracycline binds?Tetracycline binds to the 30s and 50s subunits of the ribosome blocking the introduction of new amino acids to the peptide chain being synthetised. Without protein synthesis cells cannot divide, helping the immune system to kill them.
Penicillin inhibits the enzyme involved in the final step of cell wall biosynthesis interrupting bacteria cell division. Bacteria have developed different strategies for the movement of material genetic other than the vertical transmission in mitosis.
Therefore, Antibiotics have different mechanisms of action, but they usually target bacteria vital processes such as protein or cell wall sysnthesis.
Learn more about Antibiotics on:
https://brainly.com/question/10868637
#SPJ1
What feature of plant cells enable them to keep a
high SA to V ratio?
Answers
Answer:
cell wall that's the answer
Why would it be illogical to assume that such a large animal could live entirely on mice never cry wolf
Answers
The large animal could live entirely on mice never cry wolf and no all deer and mice living on a forest be a population because they are different species.
What is population?A population can be defined as the discrete entities with identifiable characteristics like people, animals and data collection has called a population. A local population can be restricted to a smaller area where as a metapopulation has defined as when individuals in local populations scatter among other local populations.
A population consists of a similar group of species who reside in a geographical location and interbreed to produce fertile offspring, all individuals are able to survive and reproduce due to genetic variations.
Therefore, The large animal could live entirely on mice never cry wolf and no all deer and mice living on a forest be a population because they are different species.
Learn more about population on:
https://brainly.com/question/27991860
#SPJ1
Kinetic energy depends on _____. Question 2 options: Position and height Heat and pressure Mass and speed Density and volume
Answers
Answer: mass and speed
Explanation:
kenetic energy is energy when moving
Question 6 The picture below is an demonstration or example of which
property of water? *
density
O
cohesion
O
adhesion
O
O
high specific heat
Answers
Suppose that a population of several thousand humans has been isolated on an island for several generations and that in the imaginary population there are albinos whose lack of pigment is due to a recessive gene. The members of the population choose their mates without reference to skin colour and there is no difference between the fertility of various genetic groups nor in the average age at which members of the various group die. a. If 4% of the population is albino, what percentage would you expect to be heterozygous for albinism? b. What is the percentage of the albinos in the population likely to be in 100 years time? Give an important extra assumption that you had to make in order to answer b. C. Do not question the facts that you were given about the imaginary population but consider the special circumstances which must be fulfilled if the Hardy-Weinberg equation is to be applicable.
Answers
rate 5 stars~ and give thanks for more po! welcome!
Explanation:
a. According to the Hardy-Weinberg law, the frequency of the recessive allele (q) can be calculated as the square root of the frequency of the homozygous recessive genotype (aa). Given that 4% of the population is albino (aa), the frequency of aa = 0.04, and the frequency of q = sqrt(0.04) = 0.2. The frequency of the dominant allele (p) is then 1 - q = 0.8. Therefore, the expected percentage of heterozygotes (Aa) can be calculated as 2pq = 2 × 0.8 × 0.2 = 0.32, or 32%.
b. To predict the percentage of albinos in the population in 100 years' time, we need to make certain assumptions, such as the maintenance of the same conditions that allow the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium to be applicable. This includes the absence of mutations, gene flow, genetic drift, and natural selection. Under these assumptions, the allele frequencies remain constant from generation to generation, and the predicted frequency of the aa genotype (albinos) would be q^2 = 0.2^2 = 0.04, or 4%. Therefore, the percentage of albinos in the population would remain constant at 4%.
c. The Hardy-Weinberg equation applies under certain conditions, which are rarely met in real populations. These include random mating, large population size, absence of mutations, gene flow, genetic drift, and natural selection. Violation of these conditions can lead to changes in allele frequencies and departure from the equilibrium. Therefore, the Hardy-Weinberg law is a useful theoretical tool for understanding the genetic structure of populations, but it has limited practical applications in real-world scenarios.
Which two systems work together to absorb and deliver digestive nutrients to the body cells?
Answers
Digestive system and circulatory system are the two systems work together to absorb and deliver digestive nutrients to the body cells.
The two systems that help the body's cells absorb and receive nutrients from the digestive system are the circulatory system and the digestive system.
The food you eat is absorbed by your digestive system, which also absorbs water and nutrients.
The oxygen, water, and nutrients that your body needs to function are delivered to cells by your circulatory system. Your respiratory, excretory, and cutaneous systems all function to remove waste products from your cells. All these actions are under the electrical impulse control of your neurological system. Your body's various systems are all impacted if one isn't functioning properly.
To learn more about nutrients Please click on the given link:
https://brainly.com/question/30132815
#SPJ4
In this food web, which term best describes the pinfish? *
O Primary Consumer
O Producer
O Secondary Consumer
O Tertiary Consumer
Answers
Answer:
can you show us the food web it won't work without it
so far this semester, dr. johnson has referred to the microbiome of the human body, the microbiome of her student's shoe, the microbiome of a person's intestines, and even the microbiome of a person's eyelid. what is a microbiome anyway, and what does it tell us?
Answers
The microbiome refers to the collection of microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi, viruses, and other microbes, that inhabit a particular environment such as the human body, shoe, intestines, or eyelid. It provides valuable insights into the diversity, composition, and functional interactions of microorganisms in a specific ecosystem.
The microbiome is a complex community of microorganisms that reside in and on various parts of the body, as well as in the environment. It includes bacteria, viruses, fungi, and other microorganisms. The microbiome of different areas or niches, such as the human body, shoe, intestines, or eyelid, can vary significantly in terms of the types of microorganisms present. Studying the microbiome provides valuable information about the diversity and composition of microorganisms in a particular ecosystem. It helps us understand the interactions between microorganisms and their hosts, as well as the roles they play in maintaining health or contributing to diseases. The microbiome influences various aspects of our physiology, including digestion, immunity, metabolism, and even mental health. Understanding the microbiome's composition and dynamics can lead to advancements in personalized medicine, diagnostics, and therapeutic interventions targeting the microbiome to promote well-being and prevent or treat various conditions.
Learn more about microbiome here:
https://brainly.com/question/30150230
#SPJ11
What are the types of cereals?
Answers
Types of cereals are Wheat Rice Corn Barley Oats Rye Sorghum Millet Buckwheat Quinoa:
Wheat: This is the most widely grown cereal crop in the world and is used to make a variety of products such as flour, pasta, bread, and breakfast cereals.Rice: This cereal is the staple food for more than half the world's population and is grown in warm, wet climates. It is used to make products such as rice cakes, sushi, and porridge.Corn: Also known as maize, this cereal is widely grown in the Americas and is used to make a variety of products such as cornflakes, cornmeal, and tortillas.Barley: This cereal is widely grown in cool climates and is used to make products such as beer, malt, and barley flour.Oats: This cereal is widely grown in cool climates and is used to make products such as oatmeal, oat cakes, and oat bran.Rye: This cereal is widely grown in cool climates and is used to make products such as rye bread, rye whisky, and rye flour.Sorghum: This cereal is grown in arid regions and is used to make products such as sorghum flour, sorghum syrup, and feed for animals.Millet: This cereal is grown in semi-arid regions and is used to make products such as millet flour, porridge, and fermented foods.Buckwheat: This cereal is grown in cool climates and is used to make products such as buckwheat flour, soba noodles, and kasha.Quinoa: This cereal is grown in the Andean region and is used to make products such as quinoa flour, quinoa pasta and quinoa flakes.To learn more about cereals refer her
https://brainly.com/question/14394262
#SPJ11
how does the leftover matter and energy in dead organisms get recycled back to the soil
Answers
Answer:
Decomposers (Figure below) get nutrients and energy by breaking down dead organisms and animal wastes. Through this process, decomposers release nutrients, such as carbon and nitrogen, back into the environment. ... Many of these nutrients are recycled back into the soil, so they can be taken up by the roots of plants.
Explanation:
Hope this helps :)
What is the difference between segregation and independent assortment?
Answers
Segregation is the separation of homologous chromosomes during meiosis, whereas independent assortment is the random distribution of maternal and paternal alleles into gametes.
Segregation and independent assortment are two different principles that describe the behavior of chromosomes during meiosis. While both of them explain the distribution of alleles from parent to offspring, there are some differences between them.
Segregation is the principle that describes how the two alleles of a gene present in a diploid cell separate from each other during meiosis, meaning that each gamete contains only one allele. This is due to the separation of homologous chromosomes during the first division of meiosis. Thus, one allele from each parent is randomly selected to be present in each gamete, and the resulting offspring inherit one allele from each parent.
Independent assortment is the principle that describes how the segregation of one pair of homologous chromosomes during meiosis is independent of the segregation of another pair of homologous chromosomes. This means that the alleles of different genes are distributed randomly among gametes without any influence of the other genes present. This is due to the random alignment of homologous chromosomes during the first division of meiosis.
To learn more about independent assortment, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/19412775
#SPJ11
Vhich of the following problems would be a direct result of humans building along the ocean shore zone?
O sand dunes and vegetation being disturbed
the erosion of the sand and soil from the shoreline
• the movement of sand from one place to another
sand being washed away over long periods
Answers
the erosion of the sand and soil from the shoreline
recall that the cardiovascular system was our example organ system when we examined the relationships among the various levels of organization of the human body (as you saw in chapter 1: an introduction to anatomy and physiology). contractile proteins and their atoms represent the chemical level. cardiac cells containing those proteins represent the cellular level. cardiac tissue made up of cardiac cells represents the tissue level. the heart containing cardiac tissue and other tissues represents the organ level. the heart, blood, and blood vessels represent the organ system level. what is the function of the cardiovascular system?
Answers
The cardiovascular system is an organ system that is responsible for the transportation of oxygen, nutrients, hormones, and other gases and nutrients to the cells and tissues of the body.
It is also responsible for removing metabolic waste from the cells and tissues and transporting them to the lungs or kidneys to be eliminated.The cardiovascular system is made up of the heart, blood vessels, and blood. The heart is the muscular organ that pumps blood throughout the body. The blood vessels are the network of tubes that carry blood to and from the heart, and the blood is the fluid that carries oxygen and nutrients to the cells and tissues.
The function of the cardiovascular system is to transport oxygen, nutrients, hormones, and other gases and nutrients to the cells and tissues of the body. The cardiovascular system also removes metabolic waste from the cells and tissues and transports them to the lungs or kidneys to be eliminated.
The cardiovascular system is also responsible for regulating blood pressure, maintaining the pH balance of the blood, and regulating body temperature. The cardiovascular system plays a crucial role in maintaining homeostasis in the body and is essential for survival.
For more such questions on cardiovascular system
https://brainly.com/question/946975
#SPJ11
Which best describes natural selection
Answers
Natural selection selects the alleles that are beneficial for individuals and increase their fitness. b) Organisms develop traits by using them more frequently and pass the aquired trait to the offspring.
What is natural selection?Natural selection is an evolutive force, together with gene flow and genetic drift.
Natural selection favors an allele or acts against it. It depends on how the allele affects the fitness of individuals. When it selects beneficial alleles, their frequency in the population increases.
The phenotype that expresses the best fitness results in higher survival, fertility, and reproductive rates. Aptitude -fitness- must be significant to the natural selection act in its favor.
Adaptation, achieved by natural selection, is closely related to selective pressures.
Selective pressure is applied by different organisms or conditions that influence the survival rate of a certain phenotype. It influences the probability of a genotype leaving its gametes to the following generations.
The alleles (and the feature they code for) favored by natural selection fixate and then spread in space and time.
The correct option is b) Organisms develop traits by using them more frequently and pass the aquired trait to the offspring.
You can learn more about natural selection at
https://brainly.com/question/2725702
#SPJ1
I need help asapp
pls no links
correct answer gets brainest!✨
Answers
Answer:
i think its a
Explanation:
tell me if im wrong
The cycling of matter through all of the organisms, populations, and ecosystems of earth
is ultimately powered by what form of energy?
A. Nuclear
B. Light
C. Chemical
D. Kinetic
Answers
Answer:
B. Light
Explanation:
The cycling of matter through all of the organisms, populations and ecosystems of the earth is ultimately powered by the light energy from the sun.
All organisms uses the light energy from the sun to derive other forms of energy for their own use.
Light energy is taken into the ecosystem by plants by the process of photosynthesis. During this process, light energy is converted to chemical energy which is stored in organic molecules. This chemical energy is therefore transformed into other forms of energy available in the ecosystem.Does synapsis of homologous chromosomes in the parent cell contribute to an increase in genetic diversity in the daughter cells
Answers
The synapsis of homologous chromosomes is one of the important events of meiosis. It occurs during prophase 1 of meiosis 1. During synapsis, the homologous chromosomes pair up with each other forming a structure called a bivalent.
In this structure, the homologous chromosomes come together and align next to each other, forming a tetrad. This pairing up of homologous chromosomes allows for the exchange of genetic material through a process called crossing-over.Crossing-over is the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes during synapsis. During this process,
sections of DNA are swapped between the non-sister chromatids of the homologous chromosomes, resulting in new combinations of alleles. This recombination process contributes to an increase in genetic diversity in the daughter cells by creating new combinations of genes that were not present in the parent cell.
This is important for the survival and adaptation of organisms because it allows for the creation of new traits that can be beneficial in changing environments. Therefore, synapsis of homologous chromosomes in the parent cell contributes to an increase in genetic diversity in the daughter cells by allowing for the exchange of genetic material through crossing-over.
To know more about important visit:
https://brainly.com/question/24051924
#SPJ11
IPSPs at the postsynaptic neuron have the effect of?
a. Excitation
b. Hyperpolarization
c. Depolarization
d. Neuerogenesis
Answers
IPSPs (inhibitory postsynaptic potentials) at the postsynaptic neuron have the effect of hyperpolarization, option (b) is correct.
Hyperpolarization refers to a change in the membrane potential of a neuron, making it more negative and further away from the threshold for generating an action potential. When an inhibitory neurotransmitter binds to its receptor on the postsynaptic neuron, it opens ion channels that allow negatively charged ions (such as chloride or potassium) to enter or leave the neuron, depending on the specific receptor and ion channel involved.
This influx or efflux of ions leads to an increase in the negative charge inside the neuron, making it more difficult to reach the threshold for generating an action potential. Therefore, IPSPs have an inhibitory effect on the postsynaptic neuron, reducing its excitability and making it less likely to fire an action potential in response to incoming signals, option (b) is correct.
To learn more about postsynaptic follow the link:
https://brainly.com/question/28494744
#SPJ4
How does this behavior affect survival of the elephant population?
Answers
It increases the chances the calf will live to reproduce. So, the correct option is (C).
Why is behavior important for animal survival?
Behaviors that help animals or their young survive increase the fitness of the animal. Animals with higher fitness have a better chance that their genes are passed on to the next generation. If these genes control behaviors that increase fitness, then the behaviors become more common across the species.
The four types of Animal Behavior are:
1. Instinct
2. Imprinting
3. Conditioning
4. Imitation
Innate behavior and learned behavior are the two main categories of animal behavior where behaviors that animals do spontaneously, such as reflexes or sucking, are called innate behaviors while behaviors that animals must learn over time, such as social interaction and feeding, are called learned behavior.
Thus, it increases the chances the calf will live to reproduce. So, the correct option is (C).
Learn more about Animal Behavior, here:
https://brainly.com/question/7591068
#SPJ1
Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is :
How does this behavior affect survival of the elephant population?
O A. It increases the chances that the adult elephants will find mates.
O B. It marks the territory so predators stay away from the elephants.
O C. It increases the chances the calf will live to reproduce.
OD. It communicates to the calf the best way to reproduce.
What can cause an earthquake?
A.buildup of magma
B. hard collisions between tectonic plates
C.extreme rock deformation
D.buildup of pressure between tectonic plates
I NEED HELP ASAP
Answers
Answer:
B: Hard Collisions Between Tectonic Plates
Explanation:
function of dna in virus
Pls help :)
Answers
Answer:
Holds the genetic makeup of the virus. it contains the instruction of what the virus should do and how it should do it and so on.
what evidence (if any) does not support the hypothesis that crm b has a function associated with it? (mark all that apply) only coding regions of the genome have a function
Answers
Hemoglobin genes and the cis-regulatory modules that regulate them. This section of the genome is the focus of your research (CRMs).DNA components where proteins can connect to transcription factors.
Different developmental periods occur when these genome are expressed. Adults express HBB and HBD, but fetal development expresses HBG1 and HBG2, and embryonic development expresses HBE1. A transcription factor called GATA1 is present in blood cells. A specialized protein called a transcription factor enters the nucleus of a cell to control gene expression. To activate or inhibit genome expression, transcription factors such as GATA1 must bind to particular regulatory DNA sequences (such as promoters).
learn more about transcription factors here:
https://brainly.com/question/8926797
#SPJ4
Minerals are rarely used in everyday life true or false
Answers
Answer: False
Reason: We Use Minerals In our day to day life, when it comes to cooking, or burning. We use Salt to cook amazing meals, and some pots and pans have minerals built in to them so that they last longer over the years you cook with them. When we burn in the fireplace or in the backyard, some of us use coal and light it up, and sometimes, we use minerals to make buildings. In one of my neighboring towns, their City Hall has little mineral pieces built into the City Hall. I hope this helps, and happy holidays! :)
Pancreatic enzymes include amylase, which aids in the digestion of carbohydrates; _____________, which aids in the digestion of proteins; and lipase, which aids in the digestion of fats.
Trypsin
Answers
Pancreatic enzymes include amylase, which aids in the digestion of carbohydrates; ______Trypsin_______, which helps in the digestion of proteins; and lipase, which aids in the digestion of fats.
What are digestive enzymes?Natural digestive enzymes are proteins that your body makes to help break down food and aid digestion. Digestion is the process of using nutrients found in food to fuel the body, help it grow, and perform vital functions. They break down the large, complex molecules that make up proteins, carbohydrates, and fats into smaller molecules. This allows the nutrients from these foods to be easily absorbed into the blood and carried throughout the body. The main digestive enzymes are: amylase, maltase, lactase, lipase, protease, sucrase.
Proteases are secreted within the stomach and pancreas. The most important ones are:
Pepsin: Pepsin is secreted by the stomach and breaks down proteins into smaller groups of peptides or amino acids.Trypsin: Trypsin is formed when enzymes secreted by the pancreas are activated by enzymes in the small intestine.Chymotrypsin: This enzyme breaks down peptides into free amino acids that can be absorbed by the intestinal wall.Carboxypeptidase A: Secreted by the pancreas, it breaks down peptides into individual amino acids. Carboxypeptidase B: It is excreted from the pancreas and breaks down basic amino acids.To know more about digestive enzymes, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/10475117
#SPJ4
what two noteworthy physical characteristics of corynebacterium xerosis are visible after performing a simple stain? draw cells from your slide to demonstrate these characteristics.
Answers
Corynebacterium xerosis is rod-shaped, barely curved, and organized collectively withinside the shape of a V. Simple stains are used for the identity of simple shape, approximate size, and association of cells present.
Is Corynebacterium xerosis acid fast-positive?
The genus Corynebacterium consists of a variety of Gram-positive, nonacid-fast, immobile, rod-shaped, catalase-positive bacteria. Most of the species are believed to be part of normal human skin, throat, and gastrointestinal flora.
Corynebacterium xerosis grows in colonies 0.2–1.0 mm in diameter, tan in color, slightly dry in appearance, and non-hemolytic when cultured on blood agar. Microscopically, corynebacterium xerosis is an irregularly colored polymorphic Gram-positive bacillus with club-like ends.
Therefore, two noteworthy physical characteristics of corynebacterium xerosis are visible after performing a simple stain approximate size, and shape.
Learn more about corynebacterium xerosis from the given link.
https://brainly.com/question/15229556
#SPJ4
what is the role of sigma in bacteria? (choose the one best answer)
Answers
The purpose of sigma in bacteria is to connect to the promoter area of a gene.
What other names do hazardous germs go by?The dangerous bacteria are known as "bad bacteria." They are known as pathogens. These might be picked up from our surroundings. Vibrio cholerae, the bacteria that causes cholera, can be caught by ingesting food or water that has been tainted with an affected person's feces, coming into close touch with an infected person, or both.
Which germs are the most powerful?Enterococcus implicit or explicit, which is referred to be "the world's toughest bacteria" in the Guinness Book of World Records, is able to tolerate harsh climates, nutritional shortages, and 1,000 times as much radiation as an adult person.
To know more about bacteria visit:
https://brainly.com/question/8008968
#SPJ4
When individuals with a particular phenotype have higher fitness
when they are rare, this is called
positive frequency dependent selection
disruptive selection
stabilizing selection
Answers
When individuals with a particular phenotype have higher fitness when they are rare, this phenomenon is known as positive frequency-dependent selection.
In positive frequency-dependent selection, the fitness of a phenotype increases as it becomes less common in the population. This type of selection can arise due to various reasons. One possibility is that the phenotype provides an advantage in specific situations or environments where it is less likely to encounter competition or predation. In such cases, individuals with the rare phenotype have a higher chance of survival and reproductive success, leading to an increase in their fitness.
Positive frequency-dependent selection can also result from social interactions or cooperative behaviors. For example, in certain species, the success of a behavior or trait may depend on the presence or cooperation of other individuals with the same phenotype. In these cases, individuals with the rare phenotype may have an advantage in accessing resources or gaining cooperation, leading to increased fitness.
Overall, positive frequency-dependent selection promotes the maintenance of genetic diversity in populations by favoring rare phenotypes, which can contribute to the stability and adaptability of species in changing environments.
Know more about phenotype here:
https://brainly.com/question/902712
#SPJ8