The index of refraction is given by:
\(n=\frac{c}{v}\)where c is the speed of light and v is the velocity of light on the medium. We know that the speed of light is 3e8 m/s and that the velocity of light in the medium is 1.75e8 m/s then we have:
\(\begin{gathered} n=\frac{3\times10^8}{1.75\times10^8} \\ n=1.71 \end{gathered}\)Therefore, the index of refraction is 1.71
The known values are given in the table below them. Find the missing values.
The value of the missing resistance, R₃ = 10.35 ohms.
The value of the missing voltages, V₁ = 6 V, V ₃ = 24 V.
The value of the missing currents, I₁ = 3 A, I₃ = 2.32 A.
What is the value of missing component of the circuit?The values of the missing component of the circuit is calculated by applying the following formula.
The total resistance of the circuit;
For R₂, R₃, 1/R = 1/R₂ + 1/R₃
1/R = 1/12 + 1/R₃
1/R = (R₃ + 1)/(12R₃)
R = 12R₃ / (R₃ + 1)
For, R₁, R₂ and R₃, total resistance;
R = 12R₃ / (R₃ + 1) + R₁
R = [12R₃ / (R₃ + 1)] + 2
R = (12R₃ + 2(R₃ + 1) ) / (R₃ + 1)
R = (12R₃ + 2R₃ + 2 ) / (R₃ + 1)
R = (14R₃ + 2 ) / (R₃ + 1)
The total current in circuit is calculated as;
I = V/R
I = 30 / R
I = ( 30 ) / (14R₃ + 2 ) / (R₃ + 1)
I = (30R₃ + 30) / (14R₃ + 2) ------- (1)
The voltage in parallel circuit is the same
V₂ = V₃ = 24 V
V₃ = IR₃
24 = IR₃
I = 24/R₃ --------- (2)
Solve (1) and (2) together as follows;
24/R₃ = (30R₃ + 30) / (14R₃ + 2)
30R₃² - 306R - 48 = 0
Solve the quadratic equation, using formula method.
R₃ = 10.35 ohms
I₃ = V₃/R₃
I₃ = 24 V / 10.35
I₃ = 2.32 A
If the voltage drop at R₂ and R₃ = 24 V, the voltage drop at R₁ = 30V - 24 V = 6 V
The current in R₁ = V₁/R₁ = 6 V / 2 V = 3 A
Learn more about voltage drop here: https://brainly.com/question/2491461
#SPJ1
what is mass? what is mass ?
Answer:
Mass, in physics, quantitative measure of inertia, a fundamental property of all matter. ... It is, in effect, the resistance that a body of matter offers to a change in its speed or position upon the application of a force. The greater the mass of a body, the smaller the change produced by an applied force.
Explanation:
AnsA
Explanation:
The amount of matter in an object
find the average speed of a car that travels 45km in 2hours 15minutes
Answer:
20 km/h
Explanation:
45 km ÷ 2.25 hours (15 mins is 0.25 hours)
= 20
20 km/h
Please help, confused on this whole lesson
Answer:
1,4,3and 2 would happen hope this helps
A car accelerates from rest (v. 0 m/s) with a constant acceleration of
a = 5m/s2 for 12 seconds. What is the final speed of the car after the
12 seconds?
Heya!!
For calculate final velocity, lets applicate formula
\(\boxed{V=V_o+a*t}\)
Δ Being Δ
V = Final Velocity = ?
Vo = Initial velocity = 0 m/s
a = Aceleration = 5 m/s²
t = Time = 12 s
⇒ Let's replace according the formula:
\(\boxed{V=0\ m/s +5\ m/s*12\ s}\)
⇒ Resolving
\(\boxed{V=60\ m/s}\)
Result:
The velocity after 10 sec is 60 meters per second (m/s)
Good Luck!!
How do you describes a mixture
Answer:
A mixture is a combination of two or more substances in which the identities of substances are retained. ... The mixture can be in the form of solutions, colloids and suspension. The mixture will have characteristics different from the parent material due to the combination of different kinds of materials.
Hope this helps!!!
Suppose a length has been reported as 3.4 cm. What is the minimum uncertainty implied by this measurement in cm?
From the measure of 3.4 cm we can see that the minimum uncertainty implied is in the milimeters, that is in the range of 0.1 cm.
Difference between Weightlessness in space and weightlessness during free fall.
Weightlessness in space and weightlessness during free fall may appear similar in terms of the sensation experienced, but they occur under different circumstances and have distinct underlying causes. Here are the key differences between the two:
1.Environment:
Space: Weightlessness in space refers to the state experienced by astronauts in orbit around the Earth or in deep space. They are in a microgravity environment, far away from any significant gravitational forces.
Free fall: Weightlessness during free fall occurs when an object is falling under the influence of gravity, experiencing zero-gravity conditions momentarily. This typically happens when an object is in a state of free fall, such as during skydiving or in an airplane during a parabolic flight.
2.Gravitational Forces:
Space: In space, weightlessness is the result of being in constant free fall around the Earth. Although gravity is still present, the gravitational forces are counterbalanced by the centrifugal force created by the orbiting motion. This results in a continuous state of free fall, giving the sensation of weightlessness.
Free fall: Weightlessness during free fall occurs due to the absence of support forces countering the force of gravity. When an object is in free fall, there are no contact forces pushing against it, leading to a sense of weightlessness.
3.Duration:
Space: Weightlessness in space can last for an extended period, as long as the object or person remains in orbit or deep space. Astronauts aboard the International Space Station (ISS), for example, experience weightlessness for months at a time.
Free fall: Weightlessness during free fall is relatively brief and temporary. It occurs during the duration of the free fall, which can last for a few seconds to a couple of minutes, depending on the specific circumstances.
4.Context:
Space: Weightlessness in space is a constant state for astronauts. They adapt to this environment and conduct various experiments, work on scientific research, and live aboard the spacecraft for extended periods.
Free fall: Weightlessness during free fall is typically experienced as part of a recreational activity or a specific scientific experiment. It is a brief moment of weightlessness within the context of a larger activity, such as skydiving, parabolic flights, or drop towers.
While both weightlessness in space and weightlessness during free fall share the absence of apparent gravity and the sensation of floating, they occur in different environments, are caused by different factors, and have varying durations and contexts.
For more such questions on weightlessness in Space
https://brainly.com/question/28427501
#SPJ11
name two things in your life that require power
Answer:
Two things in your life that require power -
1.) Laptop
2.) Cellphone
Explanation:
There are way more but these are just two!
Hope this helps ;)
Brainliest ??
Two polaroids are placed at 90° to each other. What happens, when (n-1) more polaroids are inserted between them? Their axis are equally spaced. How does the transmitted intensity behave for large n?
When (n-1) polaroids are placed between, two polaroids. Total number of polaroids becomes (n-1+1+1) = (n+1). The axis of all the polaroids are equally spaced. If x is angle between the axis of the two consecutive polaroids then:
\({:\implies \quad \sf x+x+x+\cdots \cdots n\:\:times=\dfrac{\pi}{2}}\)
\({:\implies \quad \sf nx=\dfrac{\pi}{2}}\)
\({:\implies \quad \sf x=\dfrac{\pi}{2n}}\)
Now, by Malus law, we know that the intensity of light on passing through a pair of Polaroid is proportional to cos²(x). Before the light passes out of the last polaroid, this change in intensity will be repeated n times. If \({I_0}\) is intensity of the incident light and \({I}\), is the intensity of light after passing through all the polaroids, then mathematically from Malus law:
\({:\implies \quad I=I_{0}\sf \cos^{2n}(x)}\)
\({:\implies \quad I=I_{0}\sf \cos^{2n}\bigg(\dfrac{\pi}{2n}\bigg)}\)
When, n will be very large, the angle x → 0, so that the whole cosine expression → 1. So, when n will be very much large, \({I}\) will approach \({I_0}\)
Explanation:
hope it helps you
thank you
The circled one please
Mark brainliest!!
Answer:
50µs
Explanation:
The conversion is that 1 second equals 1,000,000 micro seconds. Since we have 0.00005 seconds, we will multiply that to a million.
0.00005 * 1,000,000 = 50µs
Keep in mind that 50 only has 1 significant figure because any trailing zeroes before the decimal point do NOT count.
Best of Luck!
0.00005 seconds = 50 μs
Thank you
Please give an example of a scenario with distance and displacement.
Answer:
distance means the length of any thing that have one starting point mad ending point
displacement means the short distance that move by an object due to help of any force
Answer:
there is examples and defination for distance and displacement
Calculate that object's net displacement over the time shown.
a. 540 m
b. 2,520 m
c. 2,790 m
d. 5,040 m
Answer:
c
Explanation:
im sorry if im wrong
mark me as brainlist please thank you
A crate with a mass of 35.0 kg is pushed with a horizontal force of 150 N. The crate moves at a constant speed across a level, rough surface a distance of 5.85 m
(a) The work done by the 150 N force is 877.5 Joules.
(b) The coefficient of kinetic friction between the crate and the surface is approximately 0.437.
To answer this problem, we must take into account the work done by the applied force as well as the work done by friction.
(a) The applied force's work may be estimated using the following formula:
Work = Force * Distance * cos(theta)
where the force is 150 N and the distance is 5.85 m. Since the force is applied horizontally and the displacement is also horizontal, the angle theta between them is 0 degrees, and the cosine of 0 degrees is 1.
As a result, the applied force's work is:
Work = 150 N * 5.85 m * cos(0) = 877.5 J
So, the work done by the 150 N force is 877.5 Joules.
(b) Frictional work is equal to the force of friction multiplied by the distance. The work done by friction is identical in amount but opposite in direction to the work done by the applied force since the crate travels at a constant speed.
The frictional work may be estimated using the following formula:
Work = Force of Friction * Distance * cos(theta)
The net force applied on the crate is zero since it is travelling at a constant pace. As a result, the friction force must be equal to the applied force, which is 150 N.
Thus, the work done by friction is:
Work = 150 N * 5.85 m * cos(180) = -877.5 J
Since the work done by friction is negative, it indicates that the direction of the frictional force is opposite to the direction of motion.
The coefficient of kinetic friction may be calculated using the following equation:
Friction Force = Kinetic Friction Coefficient * Normal Force
The normal force equals the crate's weight, which may be computed as:
Normal Force = mass * gravity
where the mass is 35.0 kg and the acceleration due to gravity is approximately 9.8 m/s^2.
Normal Force = 35.0 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 = 343 N
Now, we can rearrange the equation for the force of friction to solve for the coefficient of kinetic friction:
Force of Friction = coefficient of kinetic friction * Normal Force
150 N = coefficient of kinetic friction * 343 N
coefficient of kinetic friction = 150 N / 343 N ≈ 0.437
As a result, the kinetic friction coefficient between the container and the surface is roughly 0.437.
In summary, the work done by the 150 N force is 877.5 Joules, and the coefficient of kinetic friction between the crate and the surface is approximately 0.437.
For more such questions on work, click on:
https://brainly.com/question/8119756
#SPJ8
How many doctors are ther in Edmonton
Answer:
There are nine PCNs in the Edmonton area. They work alongside more than 1,100 family doctors in over 330 clinics to provide care for 1.2 million patients. PCN teams include more than 370 nurses, mental health clinicians and other health professionals.
Explanation:
How to intercept a slope
Answer:
The slope intercept form is probably the most frequently used way to express equation of a line. To be able to use slope intercept form, all that you need to be able to do is 1) find the slope of a line and 2) find the y-intercept of a line.
Explanation:
Answer:You plot the numbers and divide
Explanation:
Which of the following correctly ranks the magnitude of the average acceleration of the cart during the four sections of the graph?
a) Acd > Aab > Abc > Ade
b) Abc > Aab > Acd > Ade
c) Aab > Abc > Ade > Acd
d) Acd > Aab > Ade > Abc
The magnitude of the average acceleration of the cart: a(CD) > a(AB) > a(DE) > a(BC). Therefore, option (d) is correct.
What is average acceleration?Acceleration can be defined as the rate of change of velocity and is denoted by ‘a. It is measured in the units of m/s². For a particular interval, the average acceleration is the change in velocity for that specific time interval.
Average acceleration is calculated by the following formula,
Average acceleration = Δv/Δt
Where Δ v is the change in velocity and Δt is the total time in the velocity is changing.
For the curve AB:
Average acceleration = \(a =\frac{v_f-v_i}{t_f-t_i}\)
a = (8 -0)/(0.6 - 0) = 13.3 m/s²
For the curve BC:
Average acceleration = \(a =\frac{v_f-v_i}{t_f-t_i}\)
a = (8 -8)/1 - 0.6) = 0 m/s²
For the curve CD:
Average acceleration = \(a =\frac{v_f-v_i}{t_f-t_i}\)
a = (0-8)/(1.2 -1.0) = -40 m/s²
For the curve DE:
Average acceleration = \(a =\frac{v_f-v_i}{t_f-t_i}\)
a = (-4-0)/(2.0 - 1.2) = 5 m/s²
Therefore, the magnitude of the average acceleration of the cart: Acd > Aab > Ade > Abc
Learn more about average acceleration, here:
https://brainly.com/question/17352997
#SPJ1
The diagram below shows snapshots of an oscillator at different times . What is the frequency of the oscillation ?
In the diagram tha shows snapshots of an oscillator at different times, the frequency of the oscillation is 0.555 Hz.
How to calculate the periodThe period of the oscillation is the time taken for the for the object to return to its original position. (ie. Displacement = 0). From the above snapshot,
Period of oscillation = 1.80s.
From here, finding the frequency is simple as, Frequency = 1/Period. Hence,
Frequency = 1/1.80
= 0.555 Hz (3 sf).
The frequency of the oscillation is indeed 0.555 Hz. The frequency represents the number of oscillations or cycles per second. In this case, the object completes approximately 0.555 oscillations per second.
Learn more about oscillation on
https://brainly.com/question/14628852
#SPJ1
answer the question in the picture
The option that represents what the magnetic field look like above the North pole is an arrow that decreases as we go up and points up (E)
How to explain the informationThe magnetic field lines of a magnet point away from the north pole and towards the south pole. The field lines are strongest at the poles and weaken as you move away from the poles.
So, the arrow that represents the magnetic field above the north pole will be pointing up, but it will become smaller and smaller as you go up.
Learn more about North Pole on
https://brainly.com/question/29026330
#SPJ1
A 425-g piece of metal at 100°C is dropped into a 100-g aluminum cup containing 500 g of water at 15°C. The final temperature of the system is 40°C. What is the specific heat of the metal, assuming no heat is exchanged with the surroundings? The specific heat of aluminum is 900 J/kg°C.
a. 2140 J/(kg•K)
b. 3800 J/(kg•K)
c. 3300 J/(kg•K)
d. 1900 J/(kg•K)
e. 4280 J/(kg•K)
The specific heat of the metal, assuming no heat is exchanged with the surroundings is 2140 J/(kg•K).
Specific heat capacity of the metal
The specific heat capacity of the metal is determined from the principle of conservation of energy.
energy lost by the metal = energy gained by aluminum + energy gained by water
Q = mcΔθ
where;
m is mass (kg)c is specific heat capacityΔθ is change in temperature0.425c(100 - 40) = 0.1(900)(40 - 15) + 0.5(4186)(40 - 15)
25.5c = 2250 + 52,325
c = 54,575/25.5
c = 2140 J/(kg•K)
Learn more about specific heat capacity here: https://brainly.com/question/21406849
#SPJ1
How much force required to displace a body through 50cm by doing 25J work on it.
Answer:
50 N
Explanation:
W = Fd
F = W/d
first convert cm → m: 50 cm x 1 m/cm = 0.50 m
F = (25 J) / (0.50 m) = 50 N
who is the Prime Minister of India
Answer:
Narendra Modi
Explanation:
The answer depends on what year you are talking about on, Narendra Modi was a prime minister of india since 2014. If you are missing information on your question tell me so I can try and tell you the answer,
Hope this helped,
have a good day :]
An object with an acceleration of 10 m/s2 will ____
Answer:
Change its velocity by 10 m/s in 1s
Explanation:
3. Comparing and Contrasting Water exerts
pressure on all sides of a submerged submarine.
Compare and contrast the pressures acting on
the submarine at a depth of 50 m to the
pressures at a depth of 200 m.
Answer:
The pressures acting on a submarine at 50 m are much less than the pressures at a depth of 200 m. The lower the submarine goes, the higher the pressure.
Explanation: I did some research on this and got it right.
if one food calorie which equals 1000 "chemistry" calories equals 4184 J, then how far could you go on one cookie containing 50 calories ?
On one cookie containing 50 calories, you could potentially go approximately 298 meters
How to calculate the valueGiven that one food calorie is equivalent to 4184 joules, we can calculate the total energy in joules contained in the 50 calorie cookie:
50 food calories * 4184 J/calorie = 209,200 joules
Assuming an average efficiency of around 25% (meaning 25% of the energy is effectively used for movement), and a body weight of 70 kilograms, we can use a rough estimation that it takes about 1 joule of energy to move 0.4 meters (based on the energy cost of walking).
Distance = (Energy obtained from the cookie * Efficiency) / (Energy cost per meter * Body weight)
Distance = (209,200 J * 0.25) / (1 J/m * 0.4 m/kg * 70 kg)
Distance ≈ 298 meters
Therefore, on one cookie containing 50 calories, you could potentially go approximately 298 meters
Learn more about calories on
https://brainly.com/question/11460467
#SPJ1
2. A student walks 3 blocks East, 2 blocks North, 1 block West, and then 2 blocks
South.
a) What is the total distance traveled?
Answer:
8 blocks.
Explanation:
Given that,
A student walks 3 blocks East, 2 blocks North, 1 block West, and then 2 blocks South.
We need to find the total distance traveled by the student. The distance covered by an object is equal to the sum of the total path covered. So,
Distance = 3 blocks + 2 blocks + 1 block + 2 blocks
= 8 blocks
So, the distance traveled by the block is 8 blocks.
**NEED ANSWER ASAP, H.W QUESTION**
If the proton proton chain produces gamma ray photons, why are the majority of photons we observe from the sun at visible wavelengths?
The bombardment of the gamma rays with the particles in outer space reduces the energy thus what we see is mostly visible light of lower energy.
What is nuclear fusion?We know that nuclear fusion is the process by which two light nuclei are combined in order to obtain a heavier nucleus with the emission of a tremendous mount of energy. Due to the tremendous amount of energy that is required when we are carrying out a fusion reaction, it does occur only in the sun.
The proton proton chain produces gamma ray photons. We know that gamma rays have a very high energy but the energy of the gamma photons is reduced as it is bombarded with the particle in the atmosphere.
Learn more about nuclear fusion:https://brainly.com/question/12701636
#SPJ1
the radius of a white dwarf is determined by a balance between the inward force of gravity and the outward push of: ________
The correct answer for the radius of a white dwarf is determined by a balance between the inward force of gravity and the outward push of is Electron Degeneracy Pressure.
How does a white dwarf's mass affect its radius?
When you raise pressure, you also increase gravity and make the particles closer together, which causes the thing to get smaller because the only way to increase pressure is by adding mass. In other words, the radius of a white dwarf decreases with increasing mass.
A star's gravitational collapse will be stopped by electron degeneracy pressure if its mass is below the Chandrasekhar limit (1.44 solar masses). The force preventing a white dwarf star from collapsing is this one.
To learn more about dwarf's mass affect from the given link
https://brainly.com/question/28151300
#SPJ1
The equilibrium between the outward push of "electron degeneracy pressure" and the inward force of gravity determines a white dwarf's radius.
What is quantum degeneracy pressure?
The more widespread phenomenon known as quantum degeneracy pressure has many different manifestations, including electron degeneracy pressure. As a result, a pressure is created to prevent the compression of matter into smaller amounts of space. The same fundamental process that determines the electron orbital structure of elements produces electron degeneracy pressure.
If a star's mass is below the Chandrasekhar limit, electron degeneracy pressure will prevent gravitational collapse (1.44 solar masses). A white dwarf star is kept from collapsing by this pressure. Because the degeneracy pressure provided by the electrons is weaker than the gravitational pull inward, a star that is larger than this limit.
To learn more about quantum degeneracy pressure https://brainly.com/question/14439838
#SPJ1
What is the energy of a 9 kg brick that is
sitting on top of a building, 75 m above the
ground?
Explanation:
formula for energy is k. e = ½mv²
m= 9
v= 75
k. e = ½×9×75 =337•5
An object of mass 2 kg moving with velocity of 12 m/s, collides head-on with a stationary object whose mass is 6 kg. Given that the collision is elastic, what are the final velocities of the two objects? Neglect friction.
Answer:
5. An object of mass m = 2 kg, moving with velocity Vi1 = 12 m/s, collides head-on with a stationary object whose mass is m2 = 6 kg. The velocities of the objects after the collision are vj1 -6 m/s and Vr2 = 6 m/s.
Explanation:
We can use the conservation of momentum and kinetic energy to solve for the final velocities of the two objects.
Conservation of momentum:
m1v1i + m2v2i = m1v1f + m2v2f
where m1 and v1 are the mass and velocity of object 1 before the collision, and m2 and v2 are the mass and velocity of object 2 before the collision.
Plugging in the values:
(2 kg)(12 m/s) + (6 kg)(0 m/s) = (2 kg)(v1f) + (6 kg)(v2f)
Simplifying:
24 kg m/s = 2 kg v1f + 6 kg v2f
Conservation of kinetic energy:
(1/2)m1v1i^2 + (1/2)m2v2i^2 = (1/2)m1v1f^2 + (1/2)m2v2f^2
Plugging in the values:
(1/2)(2 kg)(12 m/s)^2 + (1/2)(6 kg)(0 m/s)^2 = (1/2)(2 kg)(v1f)^2 + (1/2)(6 kg)(v2f)^2
Simplifying:
144 J = 1 kg v1f^2 + 3 kg v2f^2
Now we have two equations with two unknowns (v1f and v2f). Solving for v1f in terms of v2f in the first equation:
v1f = (24 kg m/s - 6 kg v2f)/2 kg = 12 m/s - 3v2f
Plugging this into the second equation:
144 J = 1 kg (12 m/s - 3v2f)^2 + 3 kg v2f^2
Simplifying and solving for v2f:
144 J = 1 kg (144 m^2/s^2 - 72 v2f + 9 v2f^2) + 3 kg v2f^2
144 J = 144 J - 72 kg m/s v2f + 9 kg m^2/s^2 v2f^2 + 3 kg v2f^2
6 kg v2f^2 - 72 kg m/s v2f + 144 J = 0
Dividing by 6 kg:
v2f^2 - 12 kg m/s v2f + 24 J/kg = 0
Using the quadratic formula:
v2f = [12 kg m/s ± sqrt((12 kg m/s)^2 - 4(1)(24 J/kg))]/(2)
v2f = [12 kg m/s ± sqrt(96) m/s]/2
v2f = 6 kg m/s ± 2sqrt(6) m/s
v2f ≈ 9.90 m/s or v2f ≈ 2.10 m/s
Plugging these values into the equation we found for v1f:
v1f = 12 m/s - 3v2f
v1f ≈ -16.70 m/s or v1f ≈ 38.70 m/s
Since the negative velocity doesn't make physical sense, the final velocities of the two objects are:
v1f ≈ 38.70 m/s and v2f ≈ 2.10 m/s