When a tick transfers Lyme disease from a deer to a human, the tick is considered the ________ in the chain of infection

Answers

Answer 1

The tick is considered the vector in the chain of infection.

Generally, vector organisms are organisms that are capable of transmitting disease pathogens from infected organisms to uninfected ones either directly or indirectly as a result of their activities.

Ticks are parasites that feed on the blood of vertebrate animals such as deers and humans. When they feed on the blood of animals with certain infections, the pathogens for such infections are sometimes carried in the guts of the parasites and these are transferred to the bloodstream of the next animal that would be their host.

A good example of this is Lyme disease.

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Related Questions

3. Sulfur dioxide emitted from power plants eventually causes acid rain in the atmosphere. Which term best describes acid rain?
A. Secondary pollutant
B. Primary and secondary pollutant
C. Primary pollutant
D. Greenhouse gas

Answers

Sulfur dioxide emitted from power plants eventually causes acid rain in the atmosphere best describes acid rain is a secondary pollutant.

Sulfur dioxide emitted from power plants eventually causes acid rain in the atmosphere, Primary pollutant is the term best describes acid rain.

What is meant by Primary pollutant?

An air pollutant released directly from a source is referred to as a primary pollutant.

Examples of primary pollutants are particulate matter, carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen oxides (NOX), sulfur dioxide (SO2), and carbon dioxide (CO) (PM).

Pollutants can be divided into three categories from an ecological standpoint: degradable, slowly degradable, and non-degradable.

The term "primary pollutant" best describes acid rain, which is eventually brought on by sulfur dioxide emissions from power plants.

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which of the following factors are necessary for activation of sox9 expression in the developing testis? group of answer choices rspo1 and wnt4 sry and sf1 fgf9 and wnt4 beta-catenin and sry

Answers

SRY and SF1 are required factors for the activation of sox9 expression in the developing testis.

What is the SOX9 gene?

SOX9 functions as a marker and maintenance factor for pancreatic progenitor cells. SOX9 (SRY-Box Transcription Factor 9) is a gene that encodes a protein. The SOX9 protein binds (binds) to specific regions of DNA and binds to other genes, especially those that control skeletal development and sex determination. Regulates activity. Because of this effect, the SOX9 protein is called a transcription factor. Like SRY, mutations in Sox9 inhibit male development, but unlike SRY, the role of Sox9 is not restricted to mammals.

Activation begins when the transcription factor testis determinant (encoded by the sex-determining region SRY of the Y chromosome) activates SOX-9 activity by binding to enhancer sequences upstream of the gene. Sox9 then further activates FGF9, forming a feedforward loop with FGF9 and PGD2.

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In North American forests, two species of birds, nuthatches and brown creepers, forage on the same trees for insects. Brown creepers feed on insects found near the bottom of the tree trunk, while nuthatches feed on insects in the top part of the tree. The difference in foraging behavior most likely affects the nuthatches and brown creepers by -


A) Establishing dominance between the birds for nesting sites


B) Reducing competition between the birds for resources

B) Allowing the birds to avoid many types of predators

C) Preventing the birds from interbreeding with each other

Answers

Answer:

Allowing the birds to avoid many types of predators.

What type of scientist would be the best qualified to perform genetic engineering to pro- duce seed that are more productive in agriculture? A. biochemist B. geologist C. molecular biologist D. paleontologist

Answers

The type of scientist best qualified to perform genetic engineering to produce more productive seeds in agriculture would be a molecular biologist, the correct option is C.

Molecular biologists specialize in studying the structure, function, and interactions of molecules within biological systems, including DNA and genes. Genetic engineering involves manipulating the genetic material of organisms, which requires a deep understanding of molecular biology principles.

Molecular biologists have the expertise to identify and isolate specific genes responsible for desired traits in crop plants, such as increased productivity or resistance to pests or diseases. They can then modify or introduce these genes into target plants to achieve the desired outcomes, the correct option is C.

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Select the following that are examples of EROSION
1.A fast moving river carries rocks downstream.
2.When glaciers melt, they drop rocks they were carrying.
3.The soil from a hillside is washed away by rain.
4.Rainwater enters the cracks of a rock, freezes, and causes the rock to break apart.
5.A mudslide flowing down a steep hill.
6.Flood water pounds against a wall and wears it down.
7.Wind blowing sand from one location to another.
तील
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Answers

Erosion is the process of wearing away of surface materials. The examples of erosion include when glaciers melt, they drop the rocks they were carrying; the soil from a hillside is washed away by rain; wind blowing sand from one location to another.

What is Erosion?

Erosion is the action of surface processes which removes the soil, rock, or dissolved materials from one location on the Earth's crust, and then transport it to another location on the Earth where it is deposited later. Erosion is distinct from weathering which involves no movement.

Erosion wears away surface materials and moves them from one place to another. The agents of erosion drop the sediments which are carrying as that lose energy.

The examples of erosion include when glaciers melt, they drop the rocks they were carrying; the soil from a hillside is washed away by rain; wind blowing sand from one location to another.

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True or False: A mineral is a natural solid with a random shape.

Answers

Answer:

The answer SHOULD be true, but there are other factors.

Explanation:

What is the chirality in a polysaccharide chain

Answers

Answer:

the first answer is a virus

Explanation:

What type of object is the IO moon?

Answers

Natural satellite .

NEED HELP ASAP
Which of these organism's cells would perform photosynthesis?
S. aureus bacteria
European beech tree
a monitor lizard

Answers

Answer:

aureus bacteria

Explanation:

Draw and label the plasma membrane of your organism’s cell. Label the phospholipids, a transmembrane protein and cholesterol and describe the function of each part. My organism is a Black footed ferret

Answers

The diagram of the plasma membrane of your organism’s cell is shown in the image attached.

What is diffusion across the plasma membrane?

The movement of molecules or ions across the phospholipid bilayer that makes up the plasma membrane of a cell, from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration, is referred to as diffusion over the plasma membrane. It is a passive process that doesn't need energy to be added.

Because the plasma membrane is selectively permeable, only some chemicals can pass through while others are prevented from doing so. When substances, like gases (oxygen and carbon dioxide) or tiny, uncharged molecules (water, ethanol), move through the plasma membrane along a concentration gradient, this is known as diffusion.

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Draw and label the plasma membrane of your organisms cell. Label the phospholipids, a transmembrane protein

The cup of water on the left, Cup A, has a temperature of 10°C. The cup of water on right, Cup B, has a temperature of 70°C.



Which cup of water has the greatest amount of Heat Energy?


Cup A
or
Cup B



please help, im gonna die with la chancla

The cup of water on the left, Cup A, has a temperature of 10C. The cup of water on right, Cup B, has

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:∅

Match the description with the correct image for the steps of the Lytic and Lysogenic cycles.

Currently, I have:
1. A
2. H
3. B
4. E
5. C
6. G
7. D
8. I
9. F
Am I correct?

Match the description with the correct image for the steps of the Lytic and Lysogenic cycles.Currently,

Answers

You are correct,, hope this helped! :)

What's a real life example of a chromosome?

Answers

Answer:

The "X" or "Y" gene that determines whether you will be a boy or a girl is an example of a chromosome .

Explanation:

WILL GIVE 30 BRAINLIEST!!!!!!!!!!
Carrying capacity is the maximum population size the environment can sustain without damage. How does this relate to scarcity of resources, competition, and survival of organisms? In three to five sentences, connect the terms.

Answers

We alter carrying capacity when we manipulate resources in a natural environment. If a population exceeds carrying capacity, the ecosystem may become unsuitable for the species to survive. If the population exceeds the carrying capacity for a long period of time, resources may be completely depleted and Then the population size remains relatively the same. If abiotic or biotic factors change, the carrying capacity changes as well. Natural disasters can destroy resources in an ecosystem. ... If a population exceeds carrying capacity, the ecosystem may become unsuitable for the species to survive.

Explanation:

Answer:

We alter carrying capacity when we manipulate resources in a natural environment. If a population exceeds carrying capacity, the ecosystem may become unsuitable for the species to survive. If the population exceeds the carrying capacity for a long period of time, resources may be completely depleted and Then the population size remains relatively the same. If abiotic or biotic factors change, the carrying capacity changes as well. Natural disasters can destroy resources in an ecosystem. ... If a population exceeds carrying capacity, the ecosystem may become unsuitable for the species to survive.

Explanation:

The biological characteristics of humans enabled culture to develop and culture, in turn, influenced human biological development. This is called

Answers

The biological characteristics of humans enabled culture to develop and culture, in turn, influenced human biological development is referred to as a. biocultural evolution.

Biocultural evolution refers to the dynamic interplay between human biology and culture, where biological characteristics have enabled the development of culture and culture, in turn, has influenced human biological development. This concept recognizes that humans are not solely shaped by genetic factors but also by cultural practices, beliefs, and environmental factors. It highlights the complex and reciprocal relationship between biology and culture in human evolution.

Biocultural evolution is the combined effect of both biological and cultural factors on the development of humans, demonstrating the interdependence of these two elements in shaping human history. Therefore, The correct answer is a. biocultural evolution.

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The biological characteristics of humans enabled culture to develop and culture, in turn, has influenced human biological development. This is called:

Group of answer choices

a. biocultural evolution.

b. convergent evolution.

c. quantum evolution.

d. microevolution.

Which of the following is NOT true regarding cross-sectional studies? (2 points)
A. Good for generating hypotheses.
B. Not used for diseases that are rare or of short duration.
C. Permit the determination of population characteristics.
D. The temporal relationship between exposure and disease can be determined.

Answers

The temporal relationship between exposure and disease can be determined, option D is correct.

Cross-sectional studies are not suitable for determining the temporal relationship between exposure and disease. Cross-sectional studies provide a snapshot of data collected at a specific point in time, capturing information on both exposure and disease prevalence simultaneously. However, they do not follow individuals over time to establish a cause-and-effect relationship. Since cross-sectional studies collect data at a single time point, they cannot determine the sequence of events or whether exposure preceded the disease.

To establish temporal relationships, longitudinal studies are typically employed, where individuals are followed over time to assess exposures and track the development of diseases, allowing for better assessment of causality and temporal associations between exposure and outcome, option D is correct.

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Our ___ has one star with its planets and other bodies that is part of the Milky Way galaxy.

Answers

Our solar system (or planetary system) has one star, the Sun, with its planets and other bodies. These are all part of the Milky Way galaxy.

which examples represent abiotic factors affecting biotic factors? Check all that apply

Answers

Answer:

ash from a volcanic eruption kills new plant growth.

warm water from a nuclear power plant causes overgrowth of algae.

a river floods and deposits tree pollen along its banks.​

Explanation:

Ecosystem consist of biotic and abiotic elements. Biotic refers to all living organisms while abiotic refers to all non-living elements of the environment. Living organisms depends on abiotic factors such as light, temperature, water and soil etc for their growth and survival. In the above answer, Ash of volcano, warm water and rivers are abiotic elements while plant, algae and pollen are biotic elements.

How is a male pelvis different from female?

Answers

Answer:

it is narrower

Explanation:

Pelvises from women are wider to make birthing easier.

what cells do not respond to hormones​

Answers

A target cell does not respond to hormones
Target cells.

While all cells are exposed to hormones circulating in the bloodstream, not all cells react. Only a hormone's "target" cells, which have receptors for that hormone, will respond to its signal. When the hormone binds to its receptor, it causes a biological response within the cell.

Organization:
1. Is your organism unicellular or multicellular? Prokaryotic or Eukaryotic? Describe the cells.
2. What unique physical characteristics does it have? (Color, shape, size, body systems, etc.)
Response to Stimuli:
3. What type of environment does your organism live in? (Forest, trees, ocean, far away planet, etc.)
4. How does your organism respond to its environment? (In other words, does it have a strong reaction to
light, pain receptors, breathe oxygen, senses, etc.)

Answers

Eukaryotic cells are fungi and protists and plants and animals; prokaryotic cells include bacteria Paramecium, a unicellular organism, is prokaryotic Since it is made of many cells, a bacterial colony is a multicellular organism.

what is the digestive system​

Answers

The system of organs responsible for getting food into and out of the body and for making use of food to keep the body healthy
The digestive system is the group of organs that break down food in order to absorb its nutrients. The nutrients in food are used by the body as fuel to keep all the body systems working. The leftover parts of food which cannot be broken down, digested, or absorbed are excreted as bowel movements (stool).

What is the term for the site where the muscle attaches that does not move when the muscle contracts?.

Answers

The origin is the term for the site where the muscle attaches that does not move when the muscle contracts.

It's simple to believe that muscle is muscle, and that the tissues in hearts, tongues, and arms are essentially the same. Mammalian bodies, however, are composed of three distinct muscle types: cardiac, skeletal, and smooth. Organs including our skin, blood arteries, and digestive tracts are made up of smooth muscles. The heart's muscles are called cardiac muscles. Despite how amazing and sophisticated these tissues are, the skeletal muscles are what carry out the bulk of the work.

The muscles that are a part of the skeletal system are known as skeletal muscles. They are voluntary muscles, as opposed to the hearts and stomachs, and one has cognitive control over them.

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what is the set of reactions that cells use to break down larger molecules, release energy, and make ATP?​

what is the set of reactions that cells use to break down larger molecules, release energy, and make

Answers

Answer:

Cellular respiration.

I need help plz!!!!!!!!why are the structures of plants ideal for photosynthesis? ​

Answers

Answer:

grrr science I aint helping LOL! im kidding HERE hope this helllpppsssss! (:

Explanation:

Plants have two major structural systems: the root system and the shoot system. ... The shoot system transports water and nutrients to leaves and flowers. The leaves of the plant are the main location for photosynthesis. Plant reproduction occurs through pollination of the flower and fertilization.

Plants have a root system, a stem or trunk, branches, leaves, and reproductive structures (sometimes flowers, sometimes cones or spores, and so on). Most plants are vascular, which means they have a system of tubules inside them that carry nutrients around the plant.

Unlike animals, however, plants use energy from sunlight to form sugars during photosynthesis. In addition, plant cells have cell walls, plastids, and a large central vacuole: structures that are not found in animal cells. Each of these cellular structures plays a specific role in plant structure and function.

How does diffusion occur without any Energy?

Answers

Answer:

it moves from a stronger region of concentration to a weaker region of concentration so therefore does not call for or require energy

what would result from damage to the anterior white matter of the spinal cord (assume damage to upper motor neurons only)?

Answers

Answer:

Damage to the anterior white matter of the spinal cord would result in a loss of proprioception and pain sensation. The loss of proprioception would cause an individual to lose control over their muscles, leading to paralysis. The loss of pain sensation would not cause any immediate symptoms, but could potentially lead to long-term damage if left untreated.

 

 Damage to the anterior white matter can be caused by a variety of injuries or diseases, including: stroke, multiple sclerosis (MS), and tumors. MS is an autoimmune disease that damages the myelin sheath surrounding nerve.

Explanation:

Human curiosity and creativity have led to improvements in technology.

How have advances in technology affected scientists?


They have helped them develop logical hypotheses.

They have allowed them to prove their theories true.

They have allowed them to make more observations.

They have allowed them to think more critically.

Answers

Answer:

C. they have allowed them to make more observations

Explanation:

Human curiosity and creativity have led to improvements in technology. these advances in technology allowed scientists to think more critically. Thus, Option D is correct.

What is critical thinking ?

Critical thinking is nothing but an analytical mode of thinking  about any subject or problem based on logic, rationality, and synthesis.

By using this style of thinking a thinker can upgrade his quality of thinking, become intuitive.

In science, everyone must be cultivated with this practice by delving and asking questionaries' like where is the evidence?, what is reason behind? why is it so? etc.

Hence these attributes can be learnt through practice to become a critical thinker.

To become a critical thinker, some basic steps should be followed such as clarify the purpose, ask question, analyze by arguments, evaluate the result of arguments, synthesize or conclude from that arguments.

Hence, Option D is correct.

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Albinism is an autosomal recessive trait that results from lack of the skin pigment melanin. Two normally pigmented parents have a child with albinism. What is the probability that the next child these parents have will receive at least one copy of the albino allele

Answers

The probability that the next child these parents will receive at least one copy of the albino allele is 50%. It is classical genetic inheritance.

Genetic inheritance and alleles

In diploid organisms, one individual receives two different alleles, one from the mother and the other from the father.

In cases of complete dominance, the recessive allele is masked in heterozygous individuals.

In this case, both parents have a 50% probability to pass the recessive allele to the offspring.

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Which of the following molecules is not synthesized using cholesterol as a substrate?

Insulin

Cortisol

Bile salts

Aldosterone

Answers

Insulin is not synthesized using cholesterol as a substrate.

Cortisol, bile salts, and aldosterone are all derived from cholesterol, while insulin is a peptide hormone produced by the pancreas.

Cholesterol as a Building Block: Cholesterol is a crucial molecule in the body and serves as a building block for various substances. It is a type of lipid found in cell membranes and plays a vital role in maintaining membrane fluidity and stability.

Additionally, cholesterol serves as a precursor for the synthesis of several important molecules.

Cortisol, Bile Salts, and Aldosterone: Cortisol, bile salts, and aldosterone are examples of molecules derived from cholesterol. These molecules are synthesized through complex enzymatic pathways in specific organs.

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Other Questions
make sure to address the following issues/questions in your response: 1) identify and quantify the existing output gap, 2) identify and quantify the appropriate change in government spending for policy 1, 3) identify and quantify the appropriate changes in taxes for policy 2, and 4) identify and quantify the appropriate changes in government spending and taxes for policy 3. What flexibility trait does a tarantula have ? This factor was not listed as involved in causing tornadoes within tornado alley Group of answer choices warm moist air from the gulf of Mexico Jet stream moving south cold front blowing from the west high or cold temperatures during the day Read the passage.A Flag with 50 StarsThe first American flag to have red and white stripes and white stars on a blue field was flown in 1776, shortly after the United States declared its independence from Great Britain. Legend has it that a Philadelphia seamstress named Betsy Ross was hired by George Washington himself to create this flag. There is no evidence that this legend is true, and no one knows for certain who made the first flag, which had 13 stars and 13 stripes. However, we know for a fact that the first flag to have 50 starsthe one we have todaywas designed by a high school student.In 1958, Bob Heft was a 17-year-old student at Lancaster High School in Ohio. At that time, the United States had only 48 states but was on the verge of accepting two more: Alaska and Hawaii. The U.S. flag at the time had six neat rows of eight stars each. What would be the best way to add two more stars while keeping the arrangement neat and orderly? This was the question that Bobs history teacher posed to the class. The teacher gave the students an assignment: design a flag with 50 stars. Bob spent hours in the attic of his house, cutting up a 48-star flag and rearranging the stars until they fit just right. He was pleased with his solution to the problem, but his teacher found it less than perfect and gave him a B minus. Outraged, Bob told his teacher that he was going to send his design to his member of Congress, Walter Moeller. His teacher replied that if Bobs design was accepted as the new flag, he would be more than happy to change his grade to an A.A year later, Bob had graduated and was working as a draftsman when he received a call at work. He never would have imagined a call from President Eisenhowerbut that's who it was! Now that Alaska and Hawaii had been admitted as states, Congressman Moeller had succeeded in having Bob's design chosen as the new U.S. flag. Bob Heft was invited to Washington, D.C., for a ceremony during which his design was officially adopted as the new flag of the United States.Question 1Part AWhat inference can be made about the time period of the text?It was a time when the nation was changing.People were more traditional than they are today.It was a time of uncertainty and worry.People were more patriotic than they are today.Question 2Part BWhich evidence from the text best supports the answer in Part A?Bob Heft was invited to Washington, D.C., for a ceremony during which his design was officially adopted as the new flag of the United States.However, we know for a fact that the first flag to have 50 starsthe one we have todaywas designed by a high school student.Outraged, Bob told his teacher that he was planning on sending his design to his member of Congress, Walter Moeller.At that same time, the United States had only 48 states but was on the verge of accepting two more: Alaska and Hawaii. if sharon pauses too long during the presentation, the screen saver might activate and cause the screen to go blank, or the system might go into sleep mode. how do you set the power options and display settings on a laptop so that these potential interruptions to the presentation wont happen? 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One of the k-9 teeth is pushed up in my gum and the dentist doesn't want to pull it out. any tips for pain of taking care of them?side note: I had bottom braces for a year almost and 2 rotations of tooth/pallet expanders and they did not hurt that much. muscle glycogen breakdown is stimulated by the catecholamines. it is also stimulated by