Answer:
Which of the following best describes a property of water?
A. Having a narrow temperature range for a liquid state
B. Requiring a low amount of heat to change temperature
C. Having high surface tension
D. Being unable to dissolve many substances
Explanation:
c
Ex 11 ) A salmon jumps vertically out of the water at an initial velocity of 6 m/s. What is
the height it will jump?
Answer:
1.84m
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Initial velocity = 6m/s
Unknown:
height of jump = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we have to apply the right motion equation:
V² = U² - 2gH
V is the final velocity
U is the initial velocity
g is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s²
H is the height
Final velocity is 0
Solve;
0² = 6² - 2x9.8xH
-36 = -19.6H
H = 1.84m
Choose the words that make each statement correct.
(i) After being released from rest in a uniform electric field, a pro- ton will move [(a) in the same direction as; (b) opposite the direction of] the electric field to regions of [(c) higher; (d) lower] electric potential.
(ii) After being released from rest in a uniform electric field, an electron will move [(e) in the same direction as; (f) opposite the direction of] the electric field to regions of [(g) higher; (h) lower] electric potential.
Answer:
i). (a) in the same direction as , (d) lower
ii). (f) opposite the direction of, (g) higher
Explanation:
An proton may be defined as a sub atomic particle and it has a positive electrical charge. Its mass is slightly less than that of a neutron. When a proton is placed in an electrical field that is uniformly charged, it is at rest. When the proton first moves out from rest from the uniform electric field, it will move in a direction which is same as that of the electric field and it will move to a region of higher potential.
An electron is defined as the subatomic particle having negative electric charge. When an electron is released form rest from an uniform electric field, it will move in the opposite direction of the uniform electric field and will move to the region of lower electric potential.
1)What is the pressure at point D in kPa ?
2)Temperature at point D
3)What is the net work done on the gas as it is taken through four cycles?
4)What is the internal energy of the gas when it is at point A?
5)What is the total change in internal energy of this gas during four complete cycles?
The answer is 1) The pressure at point D is 80 kPa. 2) The temperature at point D is 800 K. 3) The net work done on the gas over four cycles is zero. 4) The internal energy of the gas at point A is 100 J. 5) The total change in internal energy during four complete cycles is zero.
The total change in internal energy of this gas during four complete cycles is zero. The given diagram represents the Carnot cycle involving four stages. The four stages of the Carnot cycle are reversible and follow an ideal gas that is placed in a cylinder with a movable piston.Let's solve each question asked one by one.1) From the graph, it can be observed that the pressure at point D is 0.08 M Pa, which is equal to 80 kPa. Hence, the pressure at point D in kPa is 80 kPa.2) Temperature at point D The isotherm at point D is about 800 K. Hence, the temperature at point D is 800 K.3) The net work done on the gas as it is taken through four cycles is zero because the Carnot cycle is a cycle that has four stages. In each cycle, the net work done is the area enclosed by the cycle. Therefore, for a complete cycle, the net work done is zero because the area enclosed is a loop.4) The internal energy of the gas when it is at point A is 100 J because the internal energy of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature and volume. Here, at point A, the temperature is 500 K, and the volume is 2 m³, so the internal energy of the gas when it is at point A is 100 J.5) The Carnot cycle is a reversible cycle that is used to determine the efficiency of heat engines. It is a closed cycle that does not involve any net energy exchange with the surroundings. Therefore, the total change in internal energy of this gas during four complete cycles is zero since the initial and final states are the same. Hence, the total change in internal energy of this gas during four complete cycles is zero.For more questions on the Carnot cycle, click on:
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A tourist being chased by an angry bear is running in a straight line toward his car at a speed of 3.60 m/s. The car is a distance d away. The bear is 39.3 m behind the tourist and running at 5.00 m/s. The tourist reaches the car safely. What is the maximum possible value for d
Answer:
101 meters
Explanation:
Distance traveled by the tourist:
d = 3.60 m/s × t
Distance traveled by the bear:
d + 39.3 m = 5.00 m/s × t
Substitute:
3.6 t + 39.3 = 5 t
39.3 = 1.4 t
t = 28.1
d = 101
The rabbit flea Spilopsyllus has a mass of 0.45 mg. It can jump vertically to aheight of about 3.5 cm. Biologists have hypothesized that the energy for the jump is most likely derived from the elastic potential energy stored in the resilin pads ofthe two rear legs of the flea. Each pad is estimated to have a volume of about and its strain typically reaches a value of 100%. The elastic modulus of resilience is about . Is the hypothesis plausible
Answer:
Therefore The hypothesis is not plausible Because
\(P.E \geq P.E_e\)
\(P.E=12.435*10^{-5}J \geq 1.4*10^{-7}J\)
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Mass \(M=0.45mg\)
Jump height \(h=3.5cm \approx 0.03m\)
Percentage strain \(\mu =100\%\)
Generally the equation for potential energy is mathematically given by
\(P.E=mgh\)
\(P.E=0.45*10^{-3}*9.8*0.03\)
\(P.E=12.435*10^{-5}J\)
Generally the equation for Elastic potential energy is mathematically given by
\(P.E_e=0.5*stress*strain *volume\)
\(P.E_e=0.5*1*2*10^6*1*1.4*10^{-4*(10^-3)^3}\)
\(P.E_e=1.4*10^{-7}J\)
The hypothesis is only plausible at conditions where
\(P.E\leq P.E_e\)
Therefore The hypothesis is not plausible Because
\(P.E \geq P.E_e\)
\(P.E=12.435*10^{-5}J \geq 1.4*10^{-7}J\)
cheese is made of cheese
Cheese is made of casein protein, which is originally made from milk and is high in protein. The texture of the cheese is determined by the quality of the milk, so cow's milk cheese differs from goat's milk cheese.
What is a dairy product?
Diary products are made from milk, such as cheese, curd, yogurt, etc., but all of them have different nutrients. The quality of these dairy products depend upon the quality of the milk, as some milking animals have a higher concentration of fats in their milk than other animals. These dairy products are used in different industrial sectors, such as for making ice cream, chocolate, and different food products.
Hence, cheese is made up of casein proteins that are present in the milk.
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Science Seminar Question: Why did Vehicle 2 fall off the cliff in Claire's test of the collision scene but Vehicle 2 did not fall off the cliff in the film Iceworld Revenge?
Complete Question:
Check the file attached to get the complete question
Answer:
In the film Ice word Revenge, vehicle 2 did not fall of the cliff because, \(Weight_{vehicle 1} < Weight_{vehicle 2}\) but in Claire's test, vehicle 2 off the cliff because \(Weight_{vehicle 1} \geq Weight_{vehicle 2}\)
Explanation:
In Claire's test, the weight of vehicle 1 is either equal to or greater than the weight of vehicle 2, so it was sufficient to push it down the cliff. In the film Ice word revenge, the weight of vehicle 1 is less than the weight of vehicle 2, it is not sufficient to make it fall off the cliff ( Note: Looking exactly the same in the movie, as Claire claimed, does not mean they have the same mass). Therefore if Claire wants a collision that will not make the vehicle 2 fall off the cliff, he should collide it with a vehicle of lesser mass/weight.
Answer:
no the answer was both friction and mass
Explanation:
The reason that Vehicle 2 fell off the cliff in Claire's test of the collision scene, but Vehicle 2 did not fall off the cliff in the film Iceworld Revenge is because of the friction and mass. A different friction, called foam, is used in Claire's test. The foam has a really low friction that caused vehicle 2 to fall from the cliff. According to evidence card B which states that, “In Iceworld Revenge, Vehicle 2 moves slowly toward the cliff after the collision, halting only before it goes over the side. In Clair's test, Vehicle 2 went over the cliff at full speed”.This evidence confirms my arguments that in the film, vehicle 2 did not drive as quickly as in the film scene of Claire.
A science teacher asks her class to compare the way in which heat is transferred to water in a pond as opposed to soil at the edge of the pond. Which of the following investigations will help them make this comparison?
The investigation" Place soil in the bottom of a container and water on top, place it in the sun, and measure the temperature of the container" will help them make this comparison.
How to carryout this investigation?A starting point for conducting a comparative analysis is to fill a container with soil followed by pouring water on top.
The next step involves placing it under sun rays while simultaneously recording its temperature. Post that, we need to separate the sand from water to rapidly gauge any change in temperature.
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Complete question:
A science teacher asks her class to compare the way in which heat is transferred to water in a pond as opposed to the soil at the edge of the pond. Which of the following investigations will help them make this comparison?
a. Mix water and soil in a container, place it in the sun, and measure the temperature of the container.
b. Place soil and water in separate containers, place them indoors, and monitor the temperature of the containers.
c. Place soil and water in separate containers, place them in the sun, and monitor the temperatures of each container.
d. Place soil in the bottom of a container and water on top, place it in the sun, and measure the temperature of the container.
In a certain two-slit interference pattern, eight bright fringes lie
within the second side peak of the diffraction envelope and diffraction minima coincide with two-slit interference maxima.
(a) What is the ratio of the slit separation to the slit width?
(b) How many bright fringes lie within the first side peak?
a) The ratio of the slit separation to the slit width is 2.
b) There are four bright fringes within the first side peak.
How to determine ratio and brightness?a) The ratio of the slit separation to the slit width is 2. This is because the second side peak of the diffraction envelope is located at an angle of
2λ/d, where λ = wavelength of light and d = slit width.
The diffraction minima coincide with the two-slit interference maxima, which are located at angles of λ/d.
Therefore, the ratio of the slit separation to the slit width is 2.
(b) There are four bright fringes within the first side peak. This is because the first side peak of the diffraction envelope is located at an angle of
λ/d, where λ = wavelength of light and d = slit width.
The diffraction minima coincide with the two-slit interference maxima, which are located at angles of λ/d.
Therefore, there are 4 bright fringes within the first side peak.
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ASAP
What is elastic potential energy?
Answer:
Elastic potential energy is stored when materials stretch or compress. Examples of it include springs, rubber bands, and slingshots.
Explanation:
HI PLEASE HELP ON QUESTION ASAP USING AVERAGE (MEAN) TO ANSWER QUESTION! IF UR ANSWER AND EXPLAINATION IS CORRECT ILL RATE YOU FIVE STARS, A THANKS AND MAYBE EVEN BRAINLIEST. PLEASE MAKE SURE YOU ANSWER MY QUESTION USING AVERAGES.
1) a meal for 6 cost £12 per person. as it is one of the diners birthday , the other 5 decided to pay for his meal. how much do each of the five friends need to pay?
Each of the five friends needs to pay £12 to cover the cost of their own meals and contribute towards the birthday person's meal. Using mean allows us to distribute the cost equally among the friends, ensuring a fair division of expenses for the meal.
To determine how much each of the five friends needs to pay, we can use the concept of averages (mean) and divide the total cost by the number of people paying.
In this scenario, the total cost of the meal for 6 people is £12 per person. Since the other 5 friends have decided to pay for the birthday person's meal, they will collectively cover the cost of their own meals plus the birthday person's meal.
To calculate the total cost covered by the five friends, we can subtract the cost of one person's meal (since the birthday person's meal is being paid by the group) from the total cost. The cost of one person's meal is £12.
Total cost covered by the five friends = Total cost - Cost of one person's meal
= (£12 x 6) - £12
= £72 - £12
= £60
Now, to find out how much each of the five friends needs to pay, we divide the total cost covered by the five friends (£60) by the number of friends (5).
Amount each friend needs to pay = Total cost covered by the five friends / Number of friends
= £60 / 5
= £12
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as a mercury atom absorbs a photon of energy as electron in the atom changes from energy level B to energy level E. calculate the frequency of the absorb photon.
Answer:
2.00x 10 14th Hz
Explanation:
Answer:
2.99 x 10^14 Hz
Explanation:
E photon= hf (you have to solve for f)
f= E photon/h
f= 1.98 x 10^-19 J / 6.63 x 10^-34 J x s
f=2.99 x 10^14 Hz
Your friend says an appliance uses energy. How would you correct his statement?
Answer:
Not all appliances run on energy. Some of them run on gas. Some both. It just depends on the age of the appliance, the make of the appliance, and the company who made it.
can an object have kinetic energy if there is no motion.
No. The object has to have motion for it to have kinetic energy.
what is the physics behind why electric parallel plates move from positive to negative
The physics behind the movement of electric charges between parallel plates is based on the principles of electrostatics. Electric charges are either positive or negative, and they are affected by electric fields.
Electric fields are created by a difference in electric potential, which is measured in volts. When a voltage is applied to a set of parallel plates, the charges within the plates will be affected by the electric field, and will move in response to it.
What are electric parallel plates?When a voltage is applied to a set of parallel plates, the positive charges in the plate connected to the positive voltage will be attracted to the negative voltage, while the negative charges in the plate connected to the negative voltage will be attracted to the positive voltage.
The movement of charges between the plates is also affected by the presence of any obstacles or resistances in the electric field, such as resistance in the wire. This can slow down the movement of charges and result in a decrease in the current flowing through the circuit.
In all, the movement of charges between electric parallel plates is the result of the electric field created by a difference in electric potential, and the movement of charges is called drift velocity. The movement is also affected by the presence of resistance.
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A 1220-N uniform beam is attached to a vertical wall at one end and is supported by a cable at the other end. A 1960-N crate hangs from the far end of the beam. FTis the Tension in the cable. FVand FHare the vertical and horizontal components of the force on from the wall on the beam. Why is the direction of FVup and not down
Answer:
Suppose the cable was vertical.
Vertical forces have to cancel to zero.
If you added weight to the beam the vertical force (supposed down)
the cable has to support the added weight as well as the weight added to the cable.
One could create a perpetual motion machine by using the additional downward force on the wall from weight applied to the beam. That is because
2 forces must be offset by the force Fv. That is, both the cable and the additional weight would contribute to the downward force at Fv.
How do I find the mass in kg
To find the mass in kilograms, you need to know the object's weight in newtons and the acceleration due to gravity. The formula for finding mass is mass = weight / acceleration due to gravity. So if you have an object with a weight of 100 N and the acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 m/s^2, the mass would be 10.204 kg.
The mass of the block is 0.025 kg or 25 g, when the spring has k = 28 N/m, and compresses 0.11 m before bringing the block to rest.
When a block is dropped onto a spring with k=28 N/m, the block has a speed of 3.2 m/s just before it strikes the spring. If the spring compresses an amount of 0.11 m before bringing the block to rest, what is the mass of the block?The formula for the spring potential energy is given as follows; PE = (1/2) kx² where k is the spring constant and x is the amount of deformation of the spring. Substituting the values given;PE = (1/2) 28 (0.11)²PE = 0.16972 J. According to the law of conservation of energy, the potential energy stored in the spring at maximum compression is equal to the kinetic energy the block had before it struck the spring;KE = (1/2) mv²where m is the mass of the block and v is its velocity.Substituting the values;0.16972 = (1/2) m (3.2)²m = 0.025 kg or 25 gTherefore, the mass of the block is 0.025 kg or 25 g.For more questions on mass
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6. Shortly after the Big Bang occurred, about 14 billion years ago, the Universe was very hot, about 3000 K, why then today, is the CMB at about 2.7 K ?
The CMB radiation's current temperature of 2.7 Kelvin is a result of the cooling and redshifting caused by the expansion of the Universe, which has been slowing down over time due to gravity.
The Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation is a remnant of the early hot and dense Universe. About 380,000 years after the Big Bang, the Universe cooled enough to allow the formation of neutral atoms, which made it transparent to radiation. This released the CMB radiation, which has been traveling through the Universe ever since, and its temperature has been cooling due to the expansion of the Universe. The CMB radiation is currently observed at a temperature of about 2.7 Kelvin, much cooler than the early Universe's temperature of 3000 Kelvin. This cooling is due to the expansion of the Universe, which causes the radiation to redshift to lower energies and longer wavelengths. This effect is known as the cosmological redshift. Moreover, the expansion of the Universe is not constant, but rather it is slowing down due to the gravitational pull of matter. This means that the early Universe's rate of expansion was faster than it is today, causing the CMB radiation to cool more rapidly in the past.
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1.The energy that a charge has due to its position in an electric field is called:
a. electrical kinetic energy
b. electrical potential energy.
c. electrical mechanical energy.
d. electrical potential difference.
2. For electric potential energy, we must define a reference position.
a. True
b. False
3. Charges q1 and q2 are both positive and their electric potential energy is 2 J. Then, q2 is substituted with charge q3, which is negative and has twice as much charge as q2. As a result of this substitution, the potential energy of q1 and q3:
a. -4 J
b. is 2 J.
c. -2 J
d. 4 J
4. Whenever two charges are moved toward each other, the absolute value of their potential energy:
a. stays the same.
b. increases.
c. decreases.
5. Two point charges are 10 cm apart. Charge A =+ 9 μC and charge B = - 4 μC. What is the electric potential energy between these two charges?
a. -3.24 MJ
b. -3.24 J
c. +3.24 J
d. -32.4 J
e. +32.4 J
f. -3.24 GJ
6. Two electric charges repel each other. We can be sure that which of the following could never be their electric potential energy?
A) +2 J B) -2J C) +12 J D) -12 J
a. B or D
b. A or B
c. Not enough information is given to answer
d. A or C
e. C or D
7. Electric potential:
a. is the same as electrical potential energy.
b. depends on the charge at the point where it is measured.
c. measures energy per unit charge.
d. is measured in joules.
8. A potential of 2 V means that a charge of 6 C will have a potential energy of [12 J, 6 J, 2 J, 3 J] when placed at that point.
9. A charge of +5 C is at a point in an electric field where its electric potential energy of 50 J. At that point in the field, the electric potential is
a. 250 V
b. 10 V
c. 50 V
d. Impossible to calculate without knowing the distance from the source.
e. 50 J
10. A point charge q1 is at a distance d from a point charge q2, where the electric potential is 28 V. The charge q2 is then moved to a new distance 2d away from q1. The electric potential of q1 at the new position of q2 is:
a. 56 V
b. 7 V
c. 14 V
d. 112 V
e. 28 V
11. A source charge q1 is negative and a test charge q2 is positive. Then, q2 is substituted by a negative test charge with twice the magnitude of q2. As a result of this substitution, the POTENTIAL at the position of q2 due to q1:
a. stays the same
b. decreases.
c. increases.
12 By convention, the direction of a current is taken to be the direction of motion of [positive, neutral, negative] charges. In reality, it is actually [protons, neutrons, atoms, electrons] that move in wires.
13. A charge of 15 C flows through the cross-section of a wire each minute. The current through the wire is:
a. 15 A
b. 4 A
c. 0.25 A
d. 900 A
14. A current of 3 mA flows through a wire. How much charge flows through the wire in 1 hour?
a. 3 mC
b. 1.2x10^6 C
c. 10.8 C
d. 8.3x10^-7 C
15. An ampere is a unit of electrical
a. pressure
b. charge
c. None of these
d. current
e. voltage
16. As current flows through a wire, the number of [electrons, particles, voltage, circuits] stays the same.
1. b. electrical potential energy.
2. a. True. For electric potential energy, a reference position must be defined.
3. a. -4 J. The potential energy between two charges is given by the equation U = k(q1q2)/r, where k is the electrostatic constant, q1 and q2 are the charges, and r is the separation between them. Since the potential energy is given as 2 J initially, and q2 is replaced by q3 (which is negative and twice the magnitude of q2), the potential energy becomes -4 J.
4. c. decreases. The potential energy between two charges decreases as they are moved closer together.
5. b. -3.24 J. The electric potential energy between two point charges is given by the equation U = k(q1q2)/r, where k is the electrostatic constant, q1 and q2 are the charges, and r is the separation between them. Substituting the values into the equation, we get U = (9x10^(-6) C)(-4x10^(-6) C)/(0.1 m) = -3.24 J.
6. a. B or D. Electric potential energy can never be negative if the charges repel each other.
7. c. measures energy per unit charge.
8. 12 J. The potential energy is given by the equation U = qV, where U is the potential energy, q is the charge, and V is the potential. Substituting the values into the equation, we get U = (6 C)(2 V) = 12 J.
9. b. 10 V. The electric potential is given by the equation V = U/q, where V is the potential, U is the potential energy, and q is the charge. Substituting the values into the equation, we get V = 50 J/5 C = 10 V.
10. c. 14 V. The electric potential is inversely proportional to the distance from a point charge. When the distance is doubled, the potential is halved. Therefore, the electric potential at the new position of q2 is 28 V/2 = 14 V.
11. c. increases. The potential at the position of q2 due to q1 increases when a negative test charge is substituted with twice the magnitude of the positive test charge.
12. By convention, the direction of a current is taken to be the direction of motion of negative charges. In reality, it is actually electrons that move in wires.
13. c. 0.25 A. The current is defined as the rate of flow of charge. Given that 15 C flows through the wire each minute, the current is 15 C/60 s = 0.25 A.
14. b. 1.2x10^6 C. The charge flowing through the wire is given by the equation Q = It, where Q is the charge, I is the current, and t is the time. Substituting the values into the equation, we get Q = (3x10^(-3) A)(1 hour)(3600 s/hour) = 1.2x10^6 C.
15. d. current. An ampere is a unit of electric current.
16. electrons. As current flows through a wire, it is actually electrons that move. The flow of electrons constitutes the electric current.
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You will need to know that Force (N) is equal to mass (kg) multiplied by acceleration (m/s2) for this problem. A fearless space explorer has discovered a new planet with a frictionless surface! He pushes a large crate with a mass of 220kg a distance of 5.3 km, as he does so, it accelerates at a rate of 2m/s2. How much work has our intrepid hero done?
The intrepid hero has done 2.332 x Joules of work in pushing the crate.
To ascertain the work done by the traveler, we first need to find the power he applied on the case. As per Newton's subsequent regulation, force is equivalent to mass times speed increase, so the power applied by the traveler on the container is:
Force = mass x speed increase = 220 kg x 2 = 440 N
Then, we really want to work out the distance the case was moved. The pilgrim pushed the box a distance of 5.3 km, or 5,300 m.
At long last, we can compute the work done by the pioneer utilizing the equation:
Work = force x distance = 440 N x 5,300 m = 2.332 x 10^6 Joules
Thusly, the valiant legend has done 2.332 x Joules of work in pushing the case.
The space pilgrim takes care of business on the case by applying a power that makes it speed up. The work done is equivalent to the power duplicated by the distance over which the power is applied. Involving the recipe for force, F=ma, and the given qualities for mass and speed increase, we can ascertain the power applied. Then, at that point, involving the recipe for work, W=Fd, and the given distance, we can ascertain the work done. The work done by the adventurer is 2.332 x J.
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In hiking, what fitness component is required of you
What is the mass of a truck in grams of it produces a force of 1500N while accelerating at a rate of 6 m/s²?
Answer:
250,000
Explanation:
formula = ( F=ma F=1500Na=6m/s^2F= mam=?1500/6 = mm=250 kg 1kg =1000gm so 250kg =250,000gm m =250×10^3 gm4. (Hard) A coal power station generates electricity by first burning coal to heat water into steam, then passing that steam through a turbine to make it spin. The turbine drives a generator which gives out electrical energy A. Read the paragraph above. Identify the energy stores and transfers for the coal power station. B. The coal has a chemical potential energy store of 20,000J. 90% of the energy is transferred into the heat store of the water. Then, 30% of the energy is dissipated in the turbine. Of the remaining energy, 85% is transferred as electricity by the generator. Calculate how much electrical energy is produced by the generator. C. If the power station is provided with 10,000J of energy per second from the coal, calculate the power output of the power station. D. Give three specific improvements that could be made to the power station to make it more efficient
A coal power station generates electricity by first burning coal to heat water into steam, then passing that steam through a turbine to make it spin.
A. Energy stores:
Chemical potential energy in the coal
Thermal energy in the water
Kinetic energy in the steam
Kinetic energy in the turbine
Electrical energy in the generator
Energy transfers:
Chemical potential energy in the coal to thermal energy in the water (by burning the coal)
Thermal energy in the water to kinetic energy in the steam (by boiling the water)
Kinetic energy in the steam to kinetic energy in the turbine (by passing through the turbine)
Kinetic energy in the turbine to electrical energy in the generator (by driving the generator)
B. Energy transferred into heat store of water: 20,000 J x 0.9 = 18,000 J
Energy dissipated in the turbine: 18,000 J x 0.3 = 5,400 J
Remaining energy after turbine: 18,000 J - 5,400 J = 12,600 J
Energy transferred as electrical energy: 12,600 J x 0.85 = 10,710 J
C. Power output = energy input per second = 10,000 J/s
So, the power output of the power station is 10,710 J/s (since 85% of the remaining energy is transferred as electrical energy).
D. Three specific improvements that could be made to the power station to make it more efficient are:
Implementing better combustion techniques to increase the efficiency of burning coal.
Using better insulation materials to minimize heat loss in the power station.
Using more efficient turbines and generators to convert kinetic energy to electrical energy.
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Which wave has high enough energy to cause damage to skin and sometimes cancer?
Answer: All UV can have harmful effects on biological matter (such as causing cancers) with the highest energies causing the most damage.
Explanation:
A radio is rated as 50 W. Calculate the energy transferred in Joules by the radio when it has been switched on for 2 minutes?
The energy transferred in Joules by the radio when it has been switched on for 2 minutes would be 6000 Joules.
Energy transferPower is defined as the rate of energy transfer or the rate at which work is done, and is given by the equation:
Power = Energy transferred / Time
Rearranging the equation to solve for energy transferred, we get:
Energy transferred = Power x Time
We are given:
Power = 50 W
Time = 2 minutes = 120 seconds
Therefore, the energy transferred by the radio when it has been switched on for 2 minutes is:
Energy transferred = Power x Time = 50 W x 120 s = 6000 J
In other words, the energy transferred by the radio is 6000 Joules.
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1.00 x 100 kg of clear liquid (specific heat
capacity = 5.11 x 102 J/kg•°C) at a temperature
of 15.0°C gains 3.33 x 10 J of heat. What is the
final temperature of the liquid? (Assume the
melting point is less than 15.0°C and the boiling
point is greater than 62.0°C.)
Answer:
No temperature change occurs from heat transfer if ice melts and becomes liquid water (i.e., during a ... to change 1 kg of liquid water at the normal boiling point (100ºC at atmospheric pressure) to steam (water vapor).
The melting point of lead is 327.3o C. Assume the final temperature of the system is T. Then the amount of energy released by the lead as it solidifies is. ΔQ = mleadLlead = 0.09 kg*(2.45*104 J/kg) = 2205 J
Calculate the net force on the particle q1.
Answer:
-12.1
Explanation:
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The surface area of a postage
stamp is 0.00600 m^2, and the air
exerts 1.00 atm of pressure on it.
How much force does it exert on
the stamp?
(Hint: The standard unit for
pressure is Pa.)
(Unit = N)
Answer:
Force = 607.95 Newton
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Area = 0.00600 m^2
Pressure = 1 atm to Pascal = 101325 Pa
To find the force;
Pressure = Force/area
Force = pressure * area
Substituting into the equation, we have;
Force = 101325 * 0.00600
Force = 607.95 Newton.
Therefore, the amount of force exerted by the air on the stamp is 607.95 Newton.
A 900 kg car traveling 11.2 m/s crashes into a pile of hay and comes to a stop in 4.6 s. Calculate the force.
Answer:To calculate the force, we can use the formula:
force = mass x acceleration
In this case, the car starts at a velocity of 11.2 m/s and comes to a stop in 4.6 seconds, so the acceleration is:
(0 m/s - 11.2 m/s) / 4.6 s = -2.4 m/s^2
We can then use this to calculate the force:
force = 900 kg x (-2.4 m/s^2) = -2160 N
Note that the negative sign indicates that the force is in the opposite direction of the car's motion. This makes sense, as the force is acting to stop the car.
Answer:
-2,187 N
Explanation:
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you made $100,000 this year. you have $0 in adjustments, $11,500 in deductions and $7,300 in exemptions. What is your taxable increase?
The tax rate you will pay is displayed in tax brackets for each category of taxable income.
Thus, For instance, in 2022, the first $10,275 of your taxable income is subject to the lowest tax rate of 10% if you are single.
Up until the maximum amount of your taxable income, the following portion of your income is taxed at a rate of 12%.
As taxable income rises, the tax rate rises under the progressive tax system. Overall, this has the result that taxpayers with higher incomes often pay a greater rate of income tax than taxpayers with lower incomes.
Thus, The tax rate you will pay is displayed in tax brackets for each category of taxable income.
Learn more about Tax rate, refer to the link:
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