which of the following best describes autonomy in the job characteristics model?

Answers

Answer 1

Autonomy in the Job Characteristics Model refers to the degree of independence and discretion an employee has in making decisions and controlling their work activities. It is one of the five core job dimensions in the model, which contributes to higher job satisfaction, motivation, and performance.

In the Job Characteristics Model, developed by Hackman and Oldham, autonomy is considered an essential factor for enhancing the work experience and overall effectiveness of employees. It allows individuals to exercise control over their tasks and outcomes, providing a sense of personal responsibility and ownership. This can lead to increased motivation, job satisfaction, and improved performance, as employees feel more engaged and connected to their work.

Autonomy can manifest in various ways, such as the freedom to choose work methods, set goals, make decisions, and allocate resources. By offering employees autonomy, organizations can foster creativity, problem-solving, and a sense of accomplishment, ultimately leading to higher retention rates and better organizational outcomes.

In summary, autonomy in the Job Characteristics Model represents the level of independence and decision-making power employees have in their work. By promoting autonomy, organizations can enhance employee motivation, satisfaction, and performance, ultimately benefiting both the individual and the company as a whole.

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Related Questions

Which of learning method that is used to applied in automated vehicle?

Answers

Automated vehicles use a combination of machine learning methods, such as supervised learning, reinforcement learning, and deep learning, to navigate and make decisions on the road.

What methodologies of machine learning are used in the development of automated vehicles?This method is used to train the vehicle to recognize and respond to different objects and environments.Unsupervised Learning: In unsupervised learning, the system is not provided with labeled data. Instead, it must find patterns and structure in the input data on its own. This method is used to train the vehicle to identify and respond to different road conditions and traffic patterns.Reinforcement Learning: In reinforcement learning, the system learns by taking actions in an environment and receiving feedback in the form of rewards or penalties.This method is used to train the vehicle to make decisions and take actions in real-world driving scenarios.Deep Learning: Deep learning is a subset of machine learning that uses deep neural networks to model complex patterns in data. This method is used to train the vehicle to recognize and respond to objects and environments with high accuracy.Computer Vision: Computer Vision is the field of study that deals with how computers can be made to interpret and understand the visual world. This method is used to train the vehicle to recognize and respond to objects and environments with high accuracy.These are the most commonly used methodologies in autonomous vehicles, however, it's worth noting that the development of autonomous vehicles is a complex task that requires the integration of multiple systems and technologies, and the use of multiple machine learning methods.

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what percentage of production in Georgia Pomology

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About 6% of the production rate is present here for the production in Georgia Pomology.

What is Pomology?

Pomology is a discipline of botany that focuses on the study of fruit and fruit farming. Also employed is the term "fruticulture," which originates from Romance languages. The creation, improvement, cultivation, and physiological investigations of fruit trees are the core areas of pomological research.

A pomologist is someone who studies and grows fruit. Pomologists with graduate degrees are frequently found working in research, and teaching, with extension capacities in academic institutions and the horticulture sector, developing, breeding, as well as evaluating novel types of fruits and nuts.

The only academic division within the United States that is completely focused on fruit science is pomology. It offers global leadership in the processing and transportation of temperate fresh fruit crops through research and technology.

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how does being an island nation help Great Britain?

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The United Kingdom is an island country bordered by water. Scotland. THE UNITED KINGDOM England. Wales.

At the end of the last Ice Age, roughly 10,000 years ago, the shoreline and landscape of what would eventually become modern Britain started to form.

How does being an island nation help Great Britain?

As the ice caps disappeared, the tundra that had previously been cold, dry, and on the northern fringe of Europe became warmer and wetter. The area surrounding the Irish Water, North Sea, and Channel was dry, albeit it was gradually being flooded as sea levels increased.

However, it wasn't until the Mesolithic era, sometimes known as the Middle Stone Age, in 6,100 BC that Britain finally split away from continental Europe.

One of the largest tsunamis ever recorded on Earth is believed to have been caused by the Storegga Slides, a series of landslides in Norway.

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How do the second and third paragraphs show that the extinction of dinosaur has divided the scientific community?
A.
The author organizes the events that led to the extinction of dinosaurs in chronological order.
B.
The author lists the pros and cons of the extrinsic catastrophists' and intrinsic gradualists' theories.
C.
The author states the problem with Earth's climate and provides a solution to prevent future changes.
D.
The author contrasts two groups of scientists with different views on how dinosaurs became extinct.

Answers

Learn about the 66 million year old catastrophic extinction catastrophe and the supporting evidence that brought an end to the dinosaur era. The author compares and contrasts two scientific communities with opposing theories regarding the demise of dinosaurs.

What are examples of extinction?

Extinction, as used in psychology, is the gradual weakening of a conditioned response, which causes the action to decrease or cease. In other words, the learned behavior finally comes to an end. Imagine, for instance, if you taught your dog how to shake hands. The trick lost some of its appeal over time. A widespread and quick decline in the diversity of life on Earth is referred to as an extinction event (also known as a mass extinction or biotic crisis). Dramatic changes in the variety and number of multicellular creatures serve as indicators of such an occurrence.

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How did irrigation systems help improve agricultural practices of the ancient Sumerians?

Answers

Answer: irrigation systems they helped grow more food and protect their fields from  over flooding

Explanation:

To irrigate their land, they dug out large storage basins to hold water supplies. Then they dug canals, human-made waterways, that connected these basins to a network of ditches. These ditches brought water to the fields. To protect their fields from flooding, farmers built up the banks of the Tigris and Euphrates.

Feelings of personal responsibility for a project are most likely to lead to: a. escalating commitment. b. reasoning by analogy. c. representativeness. d. ivory tower planning. e. prior hypothesis biases.

Answers

Answer:

Option A: escalating commitment

Explanation:

Escalation of  commitment  is a behavioral pattern that is common to humans.  it is common when individuals, groups, companies e.t.c has a high rising  bad/negative fallback/outcomes of a decision  or investment made and still yet still stands by their initial decision and behavior and would not change their mindset or course.

An example is: Humans in their pursuit of their vision, goals and dreams go a long way in investing their time , money, ability, effort, intellectual knowledge and even indulge in any scheme at times just to achieve that goal or dream and when things are not working in the way one expects and negative outcome as a result of our decision and steps arises, we tend not to give up but still push on due to efforts that has being invested and we do not want to appear weak or inconsistent.

What role do entrepreneurs play in the economic decisions a society makes?
A. They decide whether a society should specialize in physical or
human capital.
B. They educate societies about the importance of fulfilling needs
instead of wants.
C. They organize resources to try to meet a society's wants and
needs.
D. They ensure that all the factors of production are used to make
products.

Answers

Answer: D. They organize resources to try to meet a society's wants and

needs.

Which country was seeking a faster access to Asia by finding a shortcut through North America
Spain
France
Britain
Netherlands

Which country was seeking a faster access to Asia by finding a shortcut through North AmericaSpainFranceBritainNetherlands

Answers

Yes definitely Spain

what are things our society now has in common with ancient egypt ?

Answers

Answer:

The Ancient Egyptians created paper and writing which contribute daily to helping our world function. The Ancient Egyptians built massive temples, monuments, and pyramids. Some of the architecture skills used by the Egyptians are still used today.

hope this helps!!:)

Explanation:

Why was the political opponents group targeted by the Nazis?

Answers

Because they hated Jews hitler did not like Jews or Christians

according to skinner, when you take an aspirin for your headache, taking the aspirin is a(n) , whereas the headache is a(n) .

Answers

According to Skinner, when you take an aspirin for your headache, taking the aspirin is an operant, whereas the headache is a discriminative stimulus.

Operant is the term used in Skinner's reinforcement theory, which means that behavior is affected by its effects or consequences. An operant is a particular type of behavior that is affected by its outcome, and the behavior is more likely to be repeated if the outcome is favorable. Skinner demonstrated that operant behavior is a voluntary activity, and it is modified through punishment and reinforcement.

A discriminative stimulus (SD) is a signal that informs an animal or person that a specific reaction is beneficial in a given situation. It is a specific environmental feature that informs an individual about the appropriate behavioral response. An SD can be an actual signal, including a sound or an image, or it can be a lack of a signal.

According to Skinner, a headache is a discriminative stimulus because it signals an individual that he or she is experiencing discomfort or pain. Aspirin, on the other hand, is an operant because it is a voluntary activity that modifies an individual's behavior. Therefore, taking aspirin is a deliberate response that is affected by the outcome of the behavior.

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will my phone automatically change time when clocks go back

Answers

Yes, unless you use a flip phone.

What are your student's current areas for growth and goals for the upcoming school year? kindergarten

Answers

My students currant is txhhd

Read the writing prompt for an argumentative essay.

Many schools have vending machines that sell soda and candy. Should schools be allowed to sell junk food to their students? Write an essay that argues your viewpoint on this topic. Support your claim.

Which statement best describes the topic of this essay?

Answers

Answer:

The reason why schools should not be able to sell junk food

Explanation:

I did the quiz

The statement best describes the topic of this essay, The schools are allowed to sell junk food to their students.

What is the statement?

Statements are sentences that express a fact, idea, or opinion. Statements do not ask questions, make requests or give commands. They are also not utterances. Statements are sentences that express a fact, idea, or opinion. Statements do not ask questions, make requests or give speech acts. They are also not exclamations.

There are various points, The school is allowed to sell junk food to their students.

By selling the Junk-food in the school quick nutritious will be there for students. By selling the Junk-food in the school, The various economic side will be affected by it. By selling the Junk-food in the school. Different meals that can be provided to the students are there in it. By selling the Junk-food in the school, The students can easily get the meal.

Therefore, As a result, By selling the meal to the students can easily eat, The economic side is there in it.

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in general, firms that adopt socially responsible corporate practices do so at the expense of the firms’ shareholders. T/F

Answers

Above statement is incorrect. In order to be socially responsible, a company must act in a way that serves society in addition to maximising shareholders value.

Companies that care about society and the environment should develop policies that limit negative effects while promoting the well-being of society and the environment. The concept of "corporate social responsibility" (CSR) holds that businesses should examine how their actions will affect the environment and society as well as how they will affect the community.

A firm can embrace CSR in a number of ways, such as by being environmentally friendly and eco-conscious, encouraging equality, diversity, and inclusion at work, treating employees with respect, giving back to the community, and making sure business decisions are moral.

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which of the following tribes held african american slaves? group of answer choices wyandotte chippewa delaware cherokee

Answers

The Cherokee tribe did hold African American slaves. In fact, they were one of the largest slaveholding tribes in the southeastern United States.

The Cherokee owned African American slaves as early as the 1700s and continued to do so until the Civil War. Many Cherokee plantation owners were wealthy and had large numbers of slaves who worked on their farms and plantations. The Cherokee even developed a slave code that was similar to those in the surrounding states.

However, it is important to note that not all Cherokee owned slaves and there were some members who were opposed to the practice.

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Among the tribes you've mentioned, the Cherokee tribe held African American slaves.

While it was not a widespread practice among Native American tribes, the Cherokee were one of the Five Civilized Tribes (Cherokee, Choctaw, Chickasaw, Creek, and Seminole) that adopted certain aspects of European-American culture, including the institution of slavery.

The Cherokee tribe, located primarily in the southeastern United States, began acquiring slaves in the late 17th and early 18th centuries through trade and warfare. African American slaves were used for various purposes, including agricultural work and domestic service. However, the treatment of slaves by the Cherokee was typically less harsh than by European-American slaveholders. Slaves often lived in close proximity to their owners and could marry, own property, and even have some legal rights.

After the Indian Removal Act of 1830, many Cherokee and their African American slaves were forcibly relocated along the Trail of Tears to present-day Oklahoma. The issue of slavery eventually led to divisions within the Cherokee Nation, with some members advocating for the abolition of the practice.

The Cherokee Nation abolished slavery in 1863, during the American Civil War, and later granted former slaves known as Cherokee Freedmen full citizenship within the tribe.

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In the holistic kinesiology approach outlined in the text, all of the following are true EXCEPT A cross-disciplinary approach to research and professional practice is encouraged. Scientists and philosophers should work together in an interdependent manner. Collaboration is needed at the outset to ensure the validity of scientific and philosophic discoveries. Philosophers and scientists don't have a moral obligation to work together; they should do so because it makes their respective work more interesting to pursue.

Answers

Answer:

Philosophers and scientists don't have a moral obligation to work together; they should do so because it makes their respective work more interesting to pursue.

Explanation:

In the holistic kinesiology approach outlined in the text, philosophers and scientists have a moral obligation to work together so that works would have a purpose.

Therefore, the correct answer is option C.

summarize hamilton's letter to duane

summarize hamilton's letter to duane

Answers

Answer:A summary for the letter Hamilton wrote for Duane is.

Let me point out the hurdles in our present, and changes imperative to save us from downfall. They may as well be the dreams of a projector, rather than the straight views of a politician. You will assess them do what you will with them.

Explanation.

the shorthand term for the combination of regime, state, and government is:

Answers

The shorthand term for the combination of regime, state, and government is: nation.

In politics, a regime (also "régime") is the shape of presidency or the set of rules, cultural or social norms, etc. that adjust the operation of a central authority or organization and its interactions with society. The device of presidency refers back to the governance preparations that allocate powers among the govt and legislative. The quest for the maximum ok device of presidency includes an evaluation of the relative deserves of every device so that it will attain the overarching desires of a specific society. The "principles, norms, rules, and selection making methods round which actor expectancies converge in a given region of worldwide relations".

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Select the correct response from the drop-down menus. During the 1967 Six-Day War, Israel gained control of Egyptian and Syrian land. In the 1973 Yom Kippur War, Egypt tried to retake
Choose. And Syria tried to retake
Choose. , but Israel kept control of both territories. The gaza strip
the golan heights
the sinai peninsul
or the west bank

Answers

During the 1967 Six-Day War, Israel gained control of the Sinai Peninsula and the Golan Heights.

In the 1973 Yom Kippur War, Egypt tried to retake the Sinai Peninsula and Syria tried to retake the Golan Heights, but Israel kept control of both territories.

The 1967 Six Day War principally involved Israel and Egypt with Jordan and Syria joining later to help Egypt. This was is also sometimes referred to as June war and it was fought from 5th of June to 10th of June in the year 1967. This was a war that was fought between the Arab countries and Israel.

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The 16 days of activism campaign has had on Gender Based on Violence in South Africa

Answers

The 16 Days of Activism campaign is an international initiative that takes place annually from November 25 to December 10 to raise awareness about gender-based violence (GBV) and promote actions to end it.

South Africa has been one of the countries that have been actively participating in this campaign, given the high prevalence of GBV in the country.

The campaign has had a significant impact on addressing GBV in South Africa. It has raised awareness about the issue and put pressure on the government to take action.

During the 2020 campaign, South African President Cyril Ramaphosa launched the GBV Response Fund, which aims to provide financial support to organizations working to end GBV. The fund has allocated over R100 million to support various initiatives, including the establishment of GBV response teams in all police stations, shelters for victims of GBV, and the expansion of the Thuthuzela Care Centers that provide medical and legal support to survivors of GBV.

The 16 Days of Activism campaign has also encouraged individuals and organizations to take action to prevent GBV. There have been various initiatives, such as marches, protests, and online campaigns, aimed at raising awareness about GBV and encouraging people to speak out against it. Non-governmental organizations and community-based organizations have also used the campaign as an opportunity to provide support services to survivors of GBV and to train community members on how to prevent and respond to GBV.

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Explain

The 16 days of activism campaign has had on Gender Based on Violence in South Africa

Flexible schedules in which multiple tasks are pursued at one time are?

Answers

Flexible schedules in which multiple tasks are pursued at one time are of polychronic culture.

In the polychronic culture, employees can work on several tasks simultaneously whereas in the monochronic culture schedules one event at a time in an orderly fashion. Examples of polychronic behaviors embrace talking on the phone whereas driving a automotive and browsing the web whereas sitting in conferences.

Polychronic culture view time as being more flexible. Many countries follow this culture like India, Spain, Italy, Mexico, Brazil, Argentina, etc.  People from polychronic cultures manage interruptions well and square measure additional versatile once it involves amendment.

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hiii please help i’ll give brainliest:)

hiii please help ill give brainliest:)

Answers

Answer: D in think

Explanation: I'am really sorry if i'am wrong

Answer: A. The military was more central to sparta's culture than Athen's

Explanation:

The Spartan military was more centralized around their culture compared to any other culture.

Shaun was raised in a culture where he was taught to value competition between people as desirable. We can say shaun is part of a(n) _________

Answers

Shaun was raised in a culture where he was taught to value competition between people as desirable. We can say Shaun is part of an individualistic culture.

There are various kinds of people and therefore parents in this world that teach their children different cultures and beliefs. Shaun belonged to a culture where he was taught to value competition between people as desirable which is somewhat correct but not always.

Competition is crucial but only as long as it is a healthy one. When we compete fairly it leads to our overall growth and development by making us aware about the points or qualities that we lack but can be deadly if taken to wrong lengths. Thus, such an individualistic culture is not fairly good for a healthy life.

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Merton argued deviance results from when aspirations do not coincide with available rewards, or _____. Labeling theory strain theory control theory conflict theory

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Merton argued deviance results from when aspirations do not coincide with available rewards, or Strain theory. Theory  theory is a branch of social structure theory that examines how well people who do not attain valued objectives within a society, such as social position, education, or income, are influenced.

Strain theory proposes that people may deviate from the expectations of society to adapt to their dislocation.The main answer to the question is: Strain theory Robert Merton developed the strain theory of deviance in the 1940s.

The strain theory posits that when there is a discrepancy between socially approved objectives and the means available to achieve them, social pressure to achieve the objectives can lead to deviance. Merton argues that there is a culture that values the goals of money and status in America. When someone cannot attain these goals, the individual may experience strain and turn to deviant behavior to ease that strain.

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Now that you read the excerpts of the Emancipation Proclamation, read the full text and answer the following:
What do I know after reading the entire text?

Answers

Abraham Lincoln signed an executive decree known as the Emancipation Proclamation on January 1, 1863. It announced the liberation of slaves in the eleven Confederate states that were still in uprising. Additionally, it ruled that liberated slaves might join the Union Army, adding to the army's numbers. Although the Proclamation did not technically condemn slavery or liberate the slaves in the Union states that still allowed it, it was a significant step toward its abolition and the awarding of American citizenship to former slaves. The Proclamation expanded the objectives of the Union war effort by explicitly including the abolition of slavery in addition to the nation's reunification.

The Proclamation also barred the involvement of European armies in the conflict on the side of the Confederacy. The Emancipation Proclamation established the elimination of slavery as a goal for the Union, which made support for the Confederacy synonymous with support for slavery. Lincoln had believed that the Proclamation would help the Union by obtaining the backing of European nations that had previously banned slavery. The Confederacy's ambitions of receiving official recognition from European heads of state were largely dashed by it.

The importance of the Emancipation Proclamation's immediate impact on four significant American groups—the Confederate States, the Union States, the Union Army, and black Americans—is illustrated in this lesson.

Thanks,
Eddie

3a. Based on the excerpt from the World Bank report above, why might food security "be at risk" in the future?​

Answers

Food security will be significantly but uncertainly impacted over the future decades by factors such as climate change, population growth, rising food costs, and environmental stresses.

The availability of food in a nation (or region) and the capacity of its citizens to get, afford, and procure enough food are referred to as food security. Food security, as defined by the United Nations Committee on World Food Security, is the condition in which all people, at all times, have population growth, social, and economic access to an adequate supply of food that is safe and nutritious and satisfies their dietary requirements for an active and healthy life.

Food security also includes the availability of food regardless of class, gender, or area.

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Use the information in the graphic to answer the questions below.


(A) Describe what the data in the table shows about the voting of

Supreme Court justices,

(B) Identify two justices who agree with the other's judgment one

hundred percent of the time.

(C) Draw a conclusion about why the judges you identified in B agree so

often.

(D) Explain how the design of the judicial branch protects the Supreme

Court's independence.

Use the information in the graphic to answer the questions below.(A) Describe what the data in the table

Answers

Answer:

i think its B

Explanation:

Who is tallest woman in the world?

Answers

Answer:

Yao Defen

Explanation:

Does Europe lie in the northern or southern hemisphere?

Answers

Answer:

Northern :)

Explanation:

I searched it up :) hope you pass that class

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what is a computer system? name the components of a computer system. Correct ANSWER GETS BRAINLIST Find the volume of the solidof revolution that is generated When the region bounded by y=xe and the x-axis on [0,1] is revolved about the yais Which are key components of an RPA strategy?Educating, knowledge sharing, technology decisions.Timelines, scaling, change management.Platform selection, getting started, business case.business case, change management, obtaining commitment. HELP ASAP Describe how transferring energy into the substance affected the speed of the molecules. (Amplify science) Why did the Persian Wars strengthen the Greeks? How did the creation of the Schengen Area most impact members of the European Union? Some sections of Initiation imply that Millicent will decline the sororitys invitation. The rising action contributes to this implied resolution by showingher feeling pride in becoming a candidate for the group.her beginning to question the way the group runs its operations.her completing the final challenges in the initiation.her waiting for her moment to confront the members of the sorority. what involves asking questions and answering those questions using statistical and quantitative tools for explanatory and predictive analysis? A booster club paid for pizzas for an end of season party. They paid $13 for each pepperoni pizza and $11 for each plain pizza. The club bought a total of 18 pizzas for the party and paid a total of $212. Political EnvironmentQuestion 1Early political theorists created the foundation on which modern political thought is constructed.Using your knowledge of the political ideology of Plato, discuss FOUR (4) of his major contributions to politics. Party members vote with each other approximately ______ of the time. answer choices. o30 percent. o50 percent. o70 percent. o90 percent. By imagining where she was when she last walked in the door, Marla retraced her steps to find her keys. This is an example of a __________ dependent memory.A.moodB.echoicC.state of beingD.context Let V be the vector space of all real 2x2 matrices and let A = (1 00 2) be the diagonal matrix.Calculate the trace of the linear transformation L on V defined by L(X) =1/2 (AX+XA) [10M] 3. In early 2022, the GDP per capita of the United States was $59,312. How does this compare with your selected country? What does it tell you about standard of living in your selected country versus the United States? Respond to these questions using at least three to five sentences. Nicaragua Subtract: -10 - (-21) What is the distance between the points (2, 5) and (7, 8)? with the establishment of oxford and cambridge universities in england came the study of secularism. these non-religious courses included the study of logic and philosophy. why were these secular courses seen as important to the naturalist of the renaissance era? 4. Which of the following is the minimum value of the equation y= 1/3x^2 + 2x + 5?A. 1/3B. -3C. 2D. 5 the movement (flow) of blood from one point to the next in a capillary, exerts a(n) ___ pressure.