Answer:
The answer is repair.
Explanation:
As opposed to humans, who have an immune system that can mend wounds and scars, plants do not have an immune system and hence cannot repair themselves.
What are the most common base units used in the metric system?
A. Meters, Liters, Grams
B. Meters, Liters, Quarts
C. Inch, Centimeter, Pound
D. Nickel, Quarter, Dime
Answer:
tha answer is A
Explanation:
What are two ways in which the body gainswater?A. Sweating and drinkingB. Sweating and urinationC. Drinking and cellular respirationD. Cellular respiration and urination
The correct answer is C. Drinking and cellular respiration
During aerobic cellular respiration, glucose reacts with oxygen, forming ATP that can be used by the cell and carbon dioxide and water are created as byproducts.
6 O2 (g) + C6H12O6 (aq) → 6 CO2 (aq) + 6 H2O (aq) + ATP
According to the picture above, which of the following species are most closely related?
A and E
B and D
D and E
A and B
Please help me with this! *30 *points Picture included
Answer:
1.) The first picture is mitochondria and the second picture is chloroplast
2.) The second one is only in plants
3.) The first one is found more commonly in animal cells
4.) Glucose & oxygen goes into #1 and releases ATP energy and water & carbon dioxide (waste) during cellular respiration
5.) Sunlight and water goes into #2 and releases oxygen (waste)
6.) The waste product from mitochondria is what the chloroplast needs to perform photosynthesis and vice versa for mitochondria where the waste product from the chloroplast is what mitochondria needs to make ATP energy
7.) They both have folds and membranes because this is how energy is transferred from one place to another.
Explanation:
Chromosomes are SMALLER than genes and are found in DNA.
True
False
Answer:True
Explanation:
In the premenstrual phase of the menstrual cycle, which arteries rhythmically constrict and dilate causing endometrial ischemia?
In the premenstrual phase of the menstrual cycle, spiral arteries rhythmically constrict and dilate causing endometrial ischemia.
What is menstrual cycle?A woman's body undergoes a variety of changes each month in the years leading up to menopause in order to prepare for a potential pregnancy. The menstrual cycle is the name given to this string of hormonally induced events. An egg develops and is discharged from the ovaries once per menstrual cycle. The uterus' lining thickens throughout time. The uterine lining sheds during a menstrual cycle if there is no pregnancy. Then the cycle resumes. The four stages of a woman's menstrual cycle are as follows:
- menstrual phase
- follicular phase
- ovulation phase
- luteal phase.
Each phase's duration can vary from woman to woman and over the course of time.
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Which technique would be the best way for a geologist to get a sense of the history of an area?
O examining the relationships and patterns in rock layers
O looking for and examining the oldest rocks in the area
O observing current geological features and characteristics
O surveying the overall shape of the landscape
Answer: B
Why: because History is the study of past events, so it makes sense to find the oldest rocks in the area, because the older that things are, the most history that they have.
A would not be correct because patterns are not history.
C would not be correct because current features are not history, that is observing things in the present.
D would not be correct because shape has nothing to do with history.
If a scientist is conducting an experiment about obesity and asks a group of people to stop eating saturated fat, that group of people is called:
the control group.
the experimental group.
the qualitative group.
the quantitative group
Among the groups involved in an experiment, the experimental group is the one influenced by the independent variable -treatment-. Option B. Experimental group.
What is the experimental group?
During an experiment the researcher compares at least two groups: a control group and an experimental group.
Both of them are composed of individuals coming from the same population, so they are identical in all aspects except for the independent variables.
The experimental group is the one that receives the treatment. The researcher voluntarily changes the values of the independent variable to observe how it affects the individuals subjected. There can be several experimental groups.
In the exposed example, the independent variable is eating saturated fat.
Among all the individuals involved in the experiment, the group that stops eating saturated fat is the experimental group.
The researcher eliminates saturated fat from the diet of the experimental group to observe how it affects the weight of individuals.
Option B is correct. The experimental group.
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If a scientist is conducting an experiment about obesity and asks a group of people to stop eating saturated fat, that group of people is called the experimental group. Thus, the correct option is A.
Define experimental group in scientific study?A experimental group in scientific study is defined as the researcher compares at least two groups during an experiment, a control group and an experimental group.
Because they are both made up of people from the same population, they are identical in every way except for the independent variables.
The therapy is administered to the experimental group. The researcher willingly alters the independent variable's values to see how it impacts the people who are being studied. Several experimental groups are possible.
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ANSWER PLEASE
At what temperature do most plants completely stop
photosynthesizing?
A. below freezing
B. slightly above freezing
C. warm temperatures
Answer: The correct answer is A. below freezing.
Explanation:
The temperature for plants to completely stop photosynthesizing is below 10 degrees celcius. If the temperature continues to drop, the plant can end up entering into a state of hibernation, which means that it stops growing entirely.
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True or false
An object will accelerate in free fall because the only force acting on it is gravity.
you are on a committee that is planning whether or not to build a dam on a nearby river to produce hydroelectric power. describe some of the advantages and disadvantages you should consider before deciding to build the dam.
Dams preserve water, generate power, cause mass migration, and are expensive. Dams regulate water supply for domestic, industrial, and electric uses.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of dams?A dam is a structure that stops or slows the flow of water on the surface or in the ground.
Advantages of building a dam are:
Water flow is controlled and used to meet household, agricultural, and industrial demands.The reservoir that was formed behind the dam can be utilized for a variety of purposes, including irrigation, water sports, and even other forms of recreational pursuits.The production of energy by dams does not result in any pollution because there is no release of greenhouse gases during this process.Dams are utilized in conjunction with the hydroelectric plant in order to produce electricity.Disadvantages are:
The construction of dams takes many years, which results in a decrease in the quality of life for individuals who live in areas that are now undergoing construction.The process of constructing dams is one that is both time-consuming and incredibly expensive.The building of massive dams causes significant damage to the surface of the earth, which in turn has negative effects on geological processes.People are leaving in large numbers because they don't want to live in the area where the dam is going to be built.Learn more about dams, here:
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The Earth rotates counterclockwise on its axis. Because of this, in which direction does the Moon appear to move across the sky?
A. from north to south
B. from south to north
C. from west to east
D. from east to west
Answer:
East To West
Explanation:
give a brief description of the process of synthesis of food in green plants
Answer:
The process by which plants make food is photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is the process in which green plants use sunlight to make their own food. Photosynthesis requires sunlight, chlorophyll, water, and carbon dioxide gas. Chlorophyll is a substance in all green plants, especially in the leaves.
Cyanobacteria built ancient coral reefs known as ________.
Answer:
Stromatolites
Explanation:
Stromatolites or stromatoliths are layered sedimentary formations that are created by photosynthetic cyanobacteria. These microorganisms produce adhesive compounds that cement sand and other rocky materials to form mineral “microbial mats”. In turn, these mats build up layer by layer, growing gradually over time. A stromatolite may grow to a meter or more. Although they are rare today, fossilized stromatolites provide records of ancient life on Earth. Hope this helps :)
An ecosystem that is balanced and in steady state is said to be ____?
Answer:
homeostasis
Explanation:
I think
Answer:
An Ecological balanced ecosystem.
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A) One medium is air, in which light has a speed of 3. 00 x 108 m/s. The other medium is ice, in which light has a speed of 2. 29 x 108 m/s. Use this information to identify medium A and medium B. Explain
Based on the given speeds of light, medium A can be identified as a vacuum or empty space, and medium B can be identified as a material with a refractive index close to 1.31, such as water or glass.
Based on the given information, medium A has a speed of light of 3.00 x 10^8 m/s, which matches the speed of light in a vacuum. In physics, the speed of light in a vacuum is considered the maximum speed at which light can travel. Therefore, medium A can be identified as a vacuum or empty space.
On the other hand, medium B has a speed of light of 2.29 x 10^8 m/s, which is less than the speed of light in a vacuum. This indicates that medium B has a higher refractive index compared to a vacuum.
By comparing the speeds of light in different media, we can determine the refractive index of medium B relative to medium A using the equation:
Refractive index = Speed of light in medium A / Speed of light in medium B
Substituting the values, we get:
Refractive index of medium B = (3.00 x 10^8 m/s) / (2.29 x 10^8 m/s) ≈ 1.31
Now, by comparing the refractive index of medium B (approximately 1.31) with known refractive indices of different materials, we can identify medium B as a material with a refractive index close to 1.31. Examples of materials with similar refractive indices include water (refractive index of 1.33) or glass (refractive index range from 1.4 to 1.7 depending on the type).
In conclusion, based on the given speeds of light, medium A can be identified as a vacuum or empty space and medium B can be identified as a material with a refractive index close to 1.31, such as water or glass.
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Donna has observed that her father can control the speed of their grandfather clock by adjusting the
height of the weight on the end of the pendulum. Donna thinks that the pendulum will move faster when
the weight is lowered, and wants to test her idea. Donna gets a stopwatch and measures the time it takes
for the pendulum to swing twenty times when the weight is moved to its lowest position. Donna begins to
move the pendulum up by 1 cm and continues to measure the time for twenty swings of the pendulum.
Donna records her data.
The missing part of the question is as follows:
Position Time (seconds)
1 23.23
2 21.56
3 20.33
4 19.00
5 18.02
Hypothesis: ____________
Dependent Variable: ____________
Independent Variable: ________________
Constants: __________
Control Group:_________________
Experimental Group: ____________
Answer:
Hypothesis:
if the weight is lowered the pendulum will move faster
Dependent Variable:
Time it takes the pendulum to swing or move
Independent Variable:
the position of the weight
Constants:
same weight and the same number of swings
Control Group:
pendulum at the lowest position
Experimental Group:
different height of pendulums
Explanation:
A hypothesis is a possible explanation for the observation in a given experiment which is "if the weight is lowered the pendulum will move faster" as it states the effect of length of the pendulum on the time it takes to swing.
The dependent variable in an experiment is affected and measured to see the effect which is the time it takes the pendulum to swing or move which is measured here and affected by the independent variable that is the position of the weight.
Constants are the variable that remains constant throughout the experiment that is the same weight and the same number of swings. Control group is the group of subject or condition which minimize the effect of factors or variables except one factor to compare or ensure if the experiment works that are pendulum at the lowest position. The experiment group is the group of a subject that get treatment desired to influence the dependent variable that is the different height of pendulums.
Which option identifies ways that people positively affect Earth’s resources?
Answer:
c is the correct answer on EDGE2020
There are many ways by which humans can positively impact Earth's resources. These include reforestation, reducing pollution, protection of endangered species, and mindful use of water and attempts to replenish the water bodies, etc.
What are the earth's resources?The resources present on earth which were not formed due to any kind of human intervention are called earth's resources or earth's natural resources. There are various natural resources found on earth.
Energy resources like petroleum and natural gas, metallic resources like iron, copper, and gold, and nonmetallic resources like granite, sandstone, etc are some of the examples of various resources found on earth.
However, due to the rise in consumerism, these resources are being overexploited by humans which have resulted in their depletion.
But, the awareness of this is spreading fast and humans have adopted various measures to prevent negative impacts and induce positive impacts on the resources of the earth.
Therefore, humans can have a positive impact on Earth's resources.
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Which of the following prompts are correct regarding a mitochondrion? Check All That Apply Powerhouse of the cell Only organelle to use oxygen U Site of photosynthesis Energy is released when C-C bonds of nutrients are broken U Converts pyruvate or acetyle CoA to CO2 Uses CO2 from the air
Regarding mitochondria, the correct statements are - Powerhouse of the cell, Only organelle to use oxygen, Energy is released when C-C bonds of nutrients are broken, Converts pyruvate or acetyl CoA to CO2.
The powerhouse of the cell: Correct.The mitochondrion is often referred to as the powerhouse of the cell because it plays a crucial role in generating cellular energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) through the process of cellular respiration.
Only organelle to use oxygen: Correct.Mitochondria are the primary organelles involved in aerobic respiration, which requires oxygen as the final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain.
Site of photosynthesis: Incorrect.Mitochondria are not involved in photosynthesis. Photosynthesis occurs in chloroplasts in plant cells, while mitochondria are present in both plant and animal cells and are responsible for cellular respiration.
Energy is released when C-C bonds of nutrients are broken: Correct.Mitochondria participate in the breakdown of nutrients, such as glucose, through a series of biochemical reactions, including glycolysis, the citric acid cycle (also known as the Krebs cycle), and oxidative phosphorylation.
During these processes, carbon-carbon (C-C) bonds are broken, releasing energy.
Converts pyruvate or acetyl CoA to CO2: Correct.In the citric acid cycle, pyruvate, derived from glycolysis, is converted to acetyl CoA, which then enters the cycle. In this process, carbon dioxide (CO2) is released as a byproduct.
Uses CO2 from the air: Incorrect.While plants utilize carbon dioxide from the air during photosynthesis, mitochondria do not directly utilize CO2 from the environment. They primarily use oxygen (O2) in cellular respiration.
Based on the correct statements, the options would be: The powerhouse of the cell, the Only organelle to use oxygen, Energy is released when C-C bonds of nutrients are broken, and it Converts pyruvate or acetyl CoA to CO2.
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the production of egg and sperm cells is necessary for sexual reproduction because-
Sperm cells are produced in men's testicles and egg cells are produced in women's ovaries. Sex cells are different from other cells in one special way: Putting simply, they only have one half of the total amount of human genetic information
The egg and sperm cells are produced by Meiosis, which is a special type of cell division, where the cells only have half the number of chromosomes, one from each pair. When the process of Meiosis is complete, 4 cells are formed = eggs or sperm.
When there is the egg production so it increase the no of chromosomes where the gametes should combined.
What are chromosomes?
A chromosome refer to the long DNA molecule where it contain the genetic material with respect to the organism.
Mainly eukaryotic chromosomes involved the packaging proteins that we called as the histones that should be aided by the chaperone proteins.
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Question 1 (5 points)
The energy driving Earth's systems comes from two sources: heat from the sun and heat flowing out of the moon as it cools at night.
True
False
Question 2 (5 points)
a
The number of fossils would decrease as the layers accumulate.
b
The types of fossils would be similar but would show gradual structural changes.
c
The number of fossils would rise and then immediately disappear.
d
The types of fossils would stay exactly the same in every layer.
Question 3 (5 points)
True or False: A system is a group of parts that work together as a whole.
True
False
Question 4 (5 points)
a
b
c
d
Question 5 (5 points)
This is the principle of _________________ which includes natural processes of all different rates, from abrupt and extreme to barely detectable and very slow.
a
Catastrophism
b
Uniformitarianism
c
Gradualism
d
Biosphere
Question 6 (5 points)
Oceans cover more than ____________of the Earth's surface, making the oceans the largest part of the hydrosphere.
a
40%
b
50
c
60%
d
70%
Question 7 (4 points)
Earth's atmosphere is a mixture of gases, primarily _____________ and ________________.
a
Oxygen and Hydrogen
b
Nitrogen and Hydrogen
c
Nitrogen and Oxygen
d
Oxygen and Helium
Question 8 (5 points)
a
b
c
d
Question 9 (10 points)
Read the questions below and match the correct answer.
Column A
1.
what is called the thin layer of air extending from the surface of the Earth to space.:
what is called the thin layer of air extending from the surface of the Earth to space.
2.
This part of the system consists of all of the water on a planet.:
This part of the system consists of all of the water on a planet.
3.
This is the part of the Earth system that includes rocks, minerals, and landforms on the surface, as well as the molten rock and metals in the planet's interior.:
This is the part of the Earth system that includes rocks, minerals, and landforms on the surface, as well as the molten rock and metals in the planet's interior.
4.
This system consists of the regions of the atmosphere, geosphere, and hydrosphere that are that are occupied by living organisms.:
This system consists of the regions of the atmosphere, geosphere, and hydrosphere that are that are occupied by living organisms.
Column B
a.Bioshpere
b.Geosphere
c.Hydrosphere
d.Atmosphere
Question 10 (4 points)
Numerical Weather Prediction (NWP), atmospheric data from many sources are plugged into supercomputers running complex mathematical models.
True
False
Question 11 (5 points)
The Earth system involves a constant flow of matter through different parts. The flow of matter is caused by _____________________.
a
Energy
b
Resources
c
Gravity
d
Inertia
Question 12 (5 points)
In this image you can see how _______________ has slowly carved away at the mountains.
a
Volcanoes
b
Wind Erosion
c
Storm Erosion
d
Acid Rain
Question 13 (5 points)
Geologic change on Earth's surface may occur suddenly as the result of events, such as an explosive volcanic eruption, an earthquake, or a landslide.
a
Catastrophism
b
Uniformitarianism
c
Experimentation
d
Gradualism
Question 14 (4 points)
Landforms are created and destroyed by competing forces.
True
False
Question 15 (4 points)
Word Bank: Competing Forces, Deposited Sediment, Destructive Forces, Constructive Forces,
1. Landforms are created and destroyed by
2. Physical features on Earth’s surface are caused to grow by
3. This force wears down landforms
4. This can cause landforms to grow
Blank 1:
Blank 2:
Blank 3:
Blank 4:
Question 16 (5 points)
The processes of ___________ and erosion work over time to change once high mountains into smooth, flat plateaus.
a
Climate Change
b
Weathering
c
Gravitational Pull
Question 17 (5 points)
This image below is an example of _________________.
a
A Solar Eclipse striking Earth
b
A UFO striking Earth
c
A comet striking Earth
d
A meteorite striking Earth
Question 18 (4 points)
Weather prediction is extremely valuable for reducing property damage and even fatalities.
True
False
Question 19 (5 points)
Column A
1.
A:
A
2.
B:
B
3.
C:
C
4.
D:
D
Column B
a.Inner Core
b.Outer Core
c.Mantle
d.Crust
Question 20 (5 points)
View the gif below and answer the question.
What process does this gif best represent?
a
Seafloor spreading
b
Convection cycles in the mantle
c
Radiation in the mantle
d
Conduction cycles in the mantle
Answer:
the answer will be False
a) The important factor in osmosis is not the number of molecules. Instead, it is the number of particles in a given volume of solution. For example, one glucose molecule dissolved in water yields one particle, but one NaCl molecule can yield two ions: Na+ and Cl-. Water moves osmotically in response to the total concentration of particles in the solution.
If there is a 10% glucose solution on one side of a semipermeable membrane and 5% salt solution on the other side, what will most likely happen to the flow of water? (1 point)
Propose advantages and disadvantages of nuclear energy as an energy source.
Answer:
Advantages:
Produces no polluting gases.
Does not contribute to global warming.
Very low fuel costs.
Low fuel quantity reduces mining and transportation effects on environment.
High technology research required benefits other industries.
Disadvantages:
Waste is radioactive and safe disposal is very difficult and expensive.
Local thermal pollution from wastewater affects marine life.
Public perception of nuclear power is negative.
Costs of building and safely decommissioning are very high.
Cannot react quickly to changes in electricity demand.
Write a hypothesis for...
What is the effect of the temperature on catalase activity?
Answer:
The oxygen will keep shrinking if it gets hotter?
Explanation:
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which statement best completes the diagram
A.most people are jewish
B. most people speak greek
C.most people live on farms
D.most people practice islam
Answer:
A
Explanation:
What chemical bond most likely stores the mos energy?
The chemical bond that typically stores the most energy is the covalent bond, specifically the triple bond, as it involves the sharing of the highest number of electrons.
Covalent bonds involve the sharing of electrons between atoms, resulting in the formation of a stable molecule. Within covalent bonds, there are variations in bond strength, which correspond to the amount of energy required to break the bond.
Among covalent bonds, triple bonds are generally the strongest and store the most energy. Triple bonds involve the sharing of three pairs of electrons between two atoms. Examples include nitrogen gas (N2) and acetylene (C2H2), where the nitrogen and carbon atoms form triple bonds, respectively.
The strength of a covalent bond depends on several factors, including the number of shared electron pairs and the types of atoms involved. Bonds with higher bond orders (such as double or triple bonds) tend to be stronger and store more energy compared to single bonds.
It is important to note that other types of chemical bonds, such as ionic bonds and metallic bonds, also play significant roles in storing and releasing energy, but in general, covalent bonds, particularly triple bonds, are known for storing the most energy.
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which statement is an alternative hypothesis for the experiment? changes in membrane potential are gradual when a nerve cell transmits an action potential. changes in membrane potential depend on movements of ions within cellular compartments. changes in membrane potential resist movements of charged ions across the membrane. changes in membrane potential occur rapidly to signal an action potential.
The alternative hypothesis for the experiment would be "changes in membrane potential occur rapidly to signal an action potential."
This statement proposes that there is a significant difference in the speed at which changes in membrane potential occur when a nerve cell transmits an action potential.
To provide some additional information, an action potential is a rapid and brief change in the membrane potential of a nerve cell that is responsible for transmitting electrical signals between neurons. This change in membrane potential is triggered when the neuron receives a strong enough stimulus, causing a brief depolarization of the membrane that results in a rapid influx of positively charged ions such as sodium. This depolarization phase is followed by a repolarization phase, where the membrane potential returns to its resting state, and the cell becomes temporarily refractory to further stimulation.
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Explain how form and function are related in human cells, including examples. Use at least five sentences in your answer. The shape of a cellular structure is related to the function they have perform
Compare and contrast epithelial and muscle tissues. Use at least three sentences in your answer.
Explanation:
Form and function are intimately related in human cells. The shape and structure of cellular components are often specifically designed to carry out their respective functions effectively. For example, red blood cells are disc-shaped with a concave center, which increases their surface area for efficient oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange. Neurons have long, branching extensions called dendrites and axons, allowing them to transmit electrical signals over long distances.
Epithelial tissues are composed of closely packed cells that form protective barriers and linings in the body. They cover external surfaces (such as the skin) and line internal organs and cavities (such as the digestive tract). In contrast, muscle tissues consist of cells that are specialized for contraction and movement. There are three types of muscle tissues: skeletal muscle, responsible for voluntary movements; cardiac muscle, found in the heart; and smooth muscle, which controls involuntary movements in organs like the intestines.
Epithelial tissues primarily function in protection, absorption, and secretion. They have tightly packed cells with minimal extracellular matrix. In contrast, muscle tissues are specialized for contraction and movement. They contain long, elongated cells (muscle fibers) that can generate force. Skeletal muscle is striated and allows for voluntary movements, while cardiac and smooth muscles have different structures and functions specific to their respective roles in the body.
In summary, the relationship between form and function is evident in human cells. Cellular structures are designed with specific shapes and arrangements to perform their functions efficiently. Epithelial tissues provide protective barriers and linings, while muscle tissues enable contraction and movement. Understanding the relationship between form and function helps us appreciate the intricate design of cells and tissues in the human body.
Which of the following descriptions of the surface area of a maple-tree leaf best explains the relationship of structure to function ? A. The surface-area to-volume ratio of the leaf is very low to minimize loss of water . B. The surface -area-to-volume ratio of the leaf is very high to minimize waste elimination . C. The surface -area -to-volume ratio of the leaf is very high to maximize CO 2 intake . D. The surface -area -to-volume ratio of the leaf is very low to maximize photosynthesis .
Answer:
C. The surface -area -to-volume ratio of the leaf is very high to maximize CO 2 intake
When the nerve cell is said to be resting this is interepreted to mean: O The cell is depolarized, the outisde is negative and the inside is positive O The cell is depolarized, the outisde is positive and the inside is negative. O The cell is polarized, the outisde is positive and the inside is negative O The cell is polarized, the outisde is negative and the inside is positive.
When the nerve cell is said to be resting, it means that the cell is polarized, the outside is positive and the inside is negative.
What is a nerve cell? A nerve cell, also known as a neuron, is an electrically excitable cell in the nervous system that communicates with other cells through specialized connections called synapses. A nerve cell is the structural and functional unit of the nervous system in charge of carrying electrical impulses throughout the body.
What is polarization?Polarization is a term used to describe the separation of electrical charges across a cell membrane. A resting nerve cell is polarized, indicating that the electrical charge of the cell's interior is negative in comparison to the charge of the cell's exterior. The inside of the cell is negative in comparison to the outside, so the resting potential is negative. During resting, the membrane potential of a nerve cell ranges from -60 to -70 mV.
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