Killed vaccines consists of pathogens or fragments of pathogens that has been grown in culture and killed (so it won't have disease-producing capacity anymore). The pathogens are killed by heat or chemical methods. Those vaccines are safe, as the pathogens are inactivated and can't provoke the disease anymore. In opposition to the killed vaccines, the live vaccines consists of live pathogens that are attenuated, so they create an immune response but don't cause the disease. So, as the live vaccines are attenuated, not the killed vaccines, the correct answer is b) Those vaccines are live attenuated.
Scientific research is being used in various ways, including the increase of food supplies throughout the globe. How might
current areas of scientific research negatively impact future food supplies?
a. Biologists are seeking new crops that are more resistant to herbicides.
b. Genetic engineers are transplanting genes into plants to create crops that are more resistant to
insects.
As the population continues to grow, the demand for food is going to straſn our ability to feed all of
the people.
d. Weeds and other plants problematic to crops may become more resistant to treatment by
herbicides.
A
В
с
Which container has the least concentration of solutes?
O A
OB
О с
OD
Answer:
c
Explanation:
its c i took the test
Looking at the map below. predict what type of boundary is present and the resulting features of the boundary at the Philippine Plate and the Eurasian Plate
Eurasian Plate
Answer:
The answer is A - Convergent boundary resulting in earthquakes and volcanic activity
Explanation:
In map, Convergent boundary resulting in earthquakes and volcanic activity.
What do you mean by convergent boundary?A convergent boundary is an area on Earth where two or more lithospheric plates collide. One plate eventually slides beneath the other, a process known as subduction.
The subduction zone can be defined by a plane where many earthquakes occur, called the Wadati–Benioff zone. A convergent boundary is an area on Earth where two or more lithospheric plates collide.
Another form of convergent boundary is a collision where two continental plates meet head-on. Since neither plate is stronger than the other, they crumple and are pushed up.
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Histoplasmosis is a disease of
Answer:
Histoplasmosis is an infection caused by a fungus called Histoplasma. The fungus lives in the environment, particularly in soil that contains large amounts of bird or bat droppings.In Mendel's experiments, he discovered a difference in the F1 and F2 generations. What difference did Mendel observe?
0% of the F1 generation displayed the recessive phenotype, and 75% of the F2 generation displayed the recessive phenotype.
100% of the F1 generation displayed the recessive phenotype, and 25% of the F2 generation displayed the recessive phenotype.
0% of the F1 generation displayed the recessive phenotype, and 25% of the F2 generation displayed the recessive phenotype.
25% of the F1 generation displayed the recessive phenotype, and 100% of the F2 generation displayed the recessive phenotype.
In Mendel's experiments, the difference he discovered in the F1 and F2 generations is as follows: 0% of the F1 generation displayed the recessive phenotype, and 25% of the F2 generation displayed the recessive phenotype.
MENDEL EXPERIMENT:
Gregor Mendel is regarded as the father of genetics due to his immense contributions to inheritance. Gregor Mendel worked with pea plants where he studied several traits in the plant. Mendel crossed two parents that are true breeding for a particular trait. The first filial generation (F1) were all dominant i.e. 0% recessive while the second filial generation (F2) were 3 dominant and 1 recessive i.e. 25% recessive. Therefore, in Mendel's experiments, the difference he discovered in the F1 and F2 generations is as follows: 0% of the F1 generation displayed the recessive phenotype, and 25% of the F2 generation displayed the recessive phenotype.Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/290081?referrer=searchResults
5. What is famine?
can anyone tel me what is famine
Answer:famine is nothing to eat
Explanation:
:famine is nothing to eat and animals die
Active transport move particles in and out of the cell_____
Answer:
against the concentration gradient
Explanation:
On the map, which letter identifies the Grand Canal?
S
T
U
W
Answer: S
Explanation:
The grand canal is located in the north-eastern and central-eastern plains of China.
Answer: The correct answer is, S
Explanation: I just took the test and it was correct.
ASAP Why is ATP used as an active energy source over glucose? A. It is more abundant in food sources. B. It releases its energy quickly in a single reaction. C. It releases its energy slowly through multiple reactions, allowing it to last longer. D. It has more energy.
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
Glucose is an organic molecule that stores ATP or energy while Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is an energy-carrying molecule.
ATP used as an active energy source over glucose because ATP is a shorter process and releases energy in a single reaction as glucose first converted into ATP and then used as energy in cellular respiration.
Hence, the correct option is "B".
The most common form of hemophilia is a defect in blood clotting factor VIII, which is caused by a mutant form of a gene on the X chromosome. Boys who inherit that mutation from their mother suffer from uncontrolled bleeding. Girls carrying one copy of this mutation have near normal blood clotting. Uncommonly, a girl is born with hemophilia even though both parents have normal phenotypes. Which of the statements might explain hemophilia in a girl born to parents with normal blood clotting phenotypes?
A. A non-disjunction event in sperm production resulted in her receiving X and Y chromosomes from her father and an X from her mother; she is XXY.
B. Non-disjunction during sperm formation resulted in her receiving no sex chromosome from her father and an X chromosome from her mother; she is XO.
C. Non-disjunction during egg formation resulted in her receiving two X chromosomes from her mother and an X chromosome from her father; she is XXX.
D. Non-disjunction during egg formation resulted in her receiving no X chromosome from her mother but an X from her father; she is XO.
Answer:
The correct answer is - B. Non-disjunction during sperm formation resulted in her receiving no sex chromosome from her father and an X chromosome from her mother; she is XO.
Explanation:
In this case, the mother was a carrier of hemophilia and she transfers that mutant allele to her daughter and as the daughter did not get any sex chromosome from her father.
Therefore, mutant X expresses itself and she is hemophilic. This X did not express in case, of her mother due to fact that it is a recessive allele and only expresses when both genes is the same state.
Why does natural selection occur more when there is competition for resources?
Natural selection occurs more prominently when there is competition for resources because competition creates selective pressures that drive adaptations and favor certain traits over others.
In any given environment, resources necessary for survival and reproduction, such as food, water, and shelter, are limited. As a result, individuals within a population must compete with one another to obtain these resources.
Competition leads to differential survival and reproductive success among individuals.
Those individuals with advantageous traits or variations that enable them to more effectively acquire and utilize resources have a higher likelihood of survival and producing offspring.
These advantageous traits can be physical characteristics, physiological adaptations, or behavioral strategies that provide a competitive edge.
Through natural selection, individuals possessing beneficial traits are more likely to pass on their genes to the next generation, while individuals with less favorable traits are at a disadvantage.
Over time, this process results in the accumulation of beneficial traits within the population, enhancing their overall fitness and adaptation to the specific environment.
Therefore, competition for resources acts as a driving force for natural selection by selecting for traits that enhance an individual's ability to secure limited resources, survive, and reproduce successfully.
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Glycogen, amino acids, cholesterol, and fat-soluble vitamins are
stored in the
Answer: Muscles
Explanation: the body transforms carbohydrates into glycogen that is in tun stored in the muscles for energy
If the DNA was part of a gene for a different protein other than crystallin, how would the DNA differ?
Answer:
If the DNA was part of a gene for a different protein, the DNA sequence would be different. Each gene has a unique sequence of DNA that provides the instructions for building a specific protein.
Changes in the DNA sequence would lead to changes in the amino acid sequence of the protein, resulting in a different protein with different functions. Additionally, different genes have different regulatory elements that control when and where the gene is expressed, as well as the level of expression.
Therefore, the DNA sequence and regulatory elements of a gene for a different protein than crystallin would be different from the DNA sequence and regulatory elements of the crystallin gene.
Hope this helps!
Based on the Punnett square, what is the probability that the offspring will have freckles?
25 percent
50 percent
75 percent
100 percent
Answer:
75%
Explanation:
Using the parents' genotypes, each inner square is filled with a possible genotype for their child. There is a 75% probability that their child will have freckles, or a 25% chance of a child with no freckles. All Weasley children have freckles and red hair.
Please Mark me brainliest
Answer:
The answer to this question is C.) 75%
Explanation:
Please say that I'm the brainiest and push that thank you button :) !!!!!!!!!!!!!
What was the climate like prior to the extinction ?
Answer:
The extinction you are referring to is unclear, as there have been several mass extinctions throughout Earth's history. However, it is generally accepted that climate has played a significant role in many of these events. Prior to some of the mass extinctions, such as the Permian-Triassic extinction and the Cretaceous-Paleogene extinction, the climate was warm and tropical with high levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. This warm climate was likely a contributing factor to the extinction, as it may have led to changes in sea level, ocean circulation, and weather patterns that disrupted ecosystems and caused widespread extinction of species. However, it is important to note that climate is just one of many factors that can contribute to mass extinction events, and there are often multiple causes involved.
Which properties of a mineral describe the way it breaks apart?
Answer:
The properties of a mineral that describe the way it breaks apart are called cleavage and fracture.
Cleavage refers to the way a mineral breaks along planes of weakness in its crystal structure, resulting in smooth, flat surfaces. The number and orientation of these planes determine the cleavage properties of a mineral.
Fracture, on the other hand, refers to the way a mineral breaks when it does not have well-defined planes of weakness. Fracture can result in irregular or jagged surfaces, and can be described using terms such as conchoidal (shell-like), fibrous, or uneven.
Both cleavage and fracture are important properties of minerals, as they can be used to identify different types of minerals and distinguish them from one another
Why are conservation efforts necessary
Biological conservation is important for ecosystem functioning. How ecosystems works is the reason behind all the commodities we enjoy. For example, due to dense forests, a lot of water is filtered trhough soil. This water replenishes underground streams, which ultimately allow us to filter that water. It's like forests are a giant and very effective mechanism to catch rain water. Besides, vegetation is pretty important for climate regulation in land, since it produces the oxygen we breath and gives shade from the sun. Any economical develpment could provide the benefits forests give. Noteworthy, forests are able to proliferate and endure, thanks a lot of interctions with microorganisms, invertebrates (like ants or bees, important pollinators). These are a few examples, why biological conservation, relies at the heart of our own population conservation.
Necesito ayuda por favor Pls help!!
After the disaster, Kiko became very concerned about her country's dependence on nuclear energy and Japan resort to nuclear energy because C, no native fossil fuel deposits.
What is nuclear energy?Nuclear energy is the energy produced by nuclear processes, either fission or fusion. The nucleus of an atom is divided into smaller nuclei during nuclear fission, releasing a tremendous quantity of energy in the process.
Nuclear fusion occurs when two atomic nuclei merge to produce a bigger nucleus, which releases energy. Nuclear energy is used to create electricity in power stations.
It is classified as clean energy since it emits no greenhouse emissions, but it also carries substantial safety and environmental dangers.
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Name the above painting and its artist. How has the artist used balance, variety, and movement in this piece to
emphasize the man waving the cloth, in the upper right-hand corner? Be specific in your response.
The painting mentioned is called The Raft of the Medusa by Theodore Gericault. He employed various techniques to create balance, variety, and movement in order to emphasize the man waving the cloth in the upper right-hand corner.
1. Balance: Géricault achieved balance by using a triangular composition that draws the viewer's eye towards the man waving the cloth. The main group of survivors forms the base of the triangle, while the man in the upper right serves as the apex. This arrangement creates a visual balance and harmony within the composition, directing attention towards the focal point.
2. Variety: Géricault incorporated variety in several ways to highlight the man waving the cloth. One way is through the use of contrasting elements. For instance, the figure is likely to be depicted with strong light and shadow, contrasting with the darker tones and more subdued lighting of the surrounding figures.
Additionally, the artist may have used color contrasts or employed different brushwork techniques to differentiate the waving figure from the rest of the composition, making him visually distinct.
3. Movement: Géricault infused the painting with a sense of movement to emphasize the man waving the cloth. The artist achieved this through the use of dynamic and diagonal lines. The figures on the raft are depicted in various poses, some of them leaning or reaching out, which creates a sense of action and movement towards the upper right-hand corner. The waving cloth itself might be depicted with flowing, sweeping lines or implied movement, suggesting the energy and urgency of the moment.
By employing these techniques of balance, variety, and movement, Géricault effectively directs the viewer's focus to the man waving the cloth. The triangular composition, contrasting elements, and dynamic lines all work together to make him a central point of interest, capturing the viewer's attention and emphasizing his significance within the overall narrative of the painting.
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state three uses in a plant of the carboydrate produced in photosynthesis
Answer:
Organisms use carbohydrates produced by photosynthesis by oxidizing them to produce energy for respiration. - The glucose produced in green plants is directly utilized for respiration and other activities, while the excess is stored in the form of starch.
VIDEO: The Cove
All of these concepts are addressed in The Cove.
Please give three examples of each.
Cultural Issues
The three examples of cultural issues addressed in the documentary film "The Cove" are given below.
What are the cultural issues?Traditional Japanese Whaling Culture: The film depicts how the traditional whaling culture in Japan, which dates back centuries, has contributed to the demand for dolphin meat and the use of dolphins in the captive entertainment industry.
Cultural Differences in Attitudes Towards Animals: "The Cove" highlights the cultural differences in attitudes towards animals between Japan and Western countries.
Conflicts Between Traditional and Modern Values: The film also explores the conflicts between traditional and modern values in Japan.
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What are the three examples of cultural issues addressed in the documentary film "The Cove"
What is the first branch of the evolutionary tree
The first branch of the evolutionary tree is believed to be the separation between prokaryotes (organisms lacking a cell nucleus) and eukaryotes (organisms with a cell nucleus).
The evolutionary tree, also known as the tree of life or phylogenetic tree, represents the evolutionary relationships between all living organisms on Earth. It illustrates the diversification of life over time, showing how different species are related to one another through common ancestors.
1. The first step in understanding the first branch of the evolutionary tree is to recognize that all life on Earth can be classified into three main domains: Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya.
2. Among these domains, Bacteria and Archaea are considered prokaryotes, which are single-celled organisms lacking a membrane-bound nucleus. They are believed to have diverged from a common ancestor.
3. Eukarya, on the other hand, comprises organisms with eukaryotic cells, which possess a nucleus surrounded by a membrane. This domain includes all complex organisms such as plants, animals, fungi, and protists.
4. The separation between prokaryotes and eukaryotes is considered the first major branch in the evolutionary tree. It represents a fundamental divergence in cellular structure and complexity.
5. While the exact details and timing of this divergence are still the subject of scientific investigation, it is generally believed to have occurred billions of years ago, early in the history of life on Earth.
6. This initial split paved the way for the subsequent diversification of life, leading to the vast array of species and ecosystems we observe today.
7. It is important to note that the evolutionary tree is a constantly evolving representation of our understanding of the relationships between organisms. New discoveries and advances in scientific knowledge may lead to revisions and refinements of the tree over time.
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Deer mice are usually dark brown and live in forests with dark soil. However, the deer mice in the Sand Hills of Nebraska are lighter brown and live in an area with light, sandy soil.
Based on this information, what ,begin emphasis,most,end emphasis, likely caused the change in the Sand Hills deer mice?
Answer options with 4 options
A.
Lighter colored mice were preferred by females.
B.
Lighter colored mice came from snowy habitats in the north.
C.
Lighter colored mice had more dominant genes in their new habitat.
D.
Lighter colored mice were more likely to avoid predators and to reproduce.
Lighter colored mice were more likely to avoid predators and to reproduce. Therefore, option (D) is correct.
The lighter brown coloration of the deer mice in the Sand Hills of Nebraska is likely an adaptation that provides them with a survival advantage in their specific habitat. The light, sandy soil in the area may offer better camouflage for lighter colored mice, making them less visible to predators and increasing their chances of survival.
As a result, these mice would have a higher likelihood of successfully reproducing and passing on their lighter coloration traits to future generations.
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What compound is this?
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Nucleic acids
Proteins
Answer:
I thunk carbohydrates .
State the relationship of living things and non living things.Living things:frog,water bug,beetle,water weeds,fish,insects.
Non living things: sunlight,water,soil.
Living things, including frogs, water bugs, beetles, water weeds, fish, and insects, exist in a dynamic relationship with non-living things such as sunlight, water, and soil.
This interplay between the living and non-living components is fundamental to the functioning of ecosystems. Sunlight, as a source of energy, drives photosynthesis in plants, enabling them to convert light into chemical energy. This energy is transferred through the food chain as organisms consume one another.
Water, a vital resource, sustains life by providing hydration, serving as a habitat, and facilitating nutrient transport. It influences the distribution and abundance of living organisms in aquatic ecosystems. Soil, an essential medium, supports plant growth by providing nutrients, anchoring roots, and housing a diverse community of microorganisms. Plants, in turn, provide food and shelter for animals, contributing to the intricate web of life.
Therefore, living things depend on non-living things for resources, while non-living things are influenced by and interact with living organisms, creating a delicate balance in ecosystems.
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Describe how an ecosystem changing
naturally is different from an
ecosystem that changes as a result of
human activity.
Answer:
Explanation:
causes of changes in ecosystems include wildfire, disease, and flooding. Human causes of changes in ecosystems include clearing land for other use, pollution, and introducing invasive species.
Bào tử sinh ra trong túi, khi chín, bào tử được giải phóng ra bên ngoài, là hình thức sinh sản bằng:
A. Bào tử đốt
C. Bào tử nang
D. Bào tử tiếp hợp
B. Bào tử đính
Bào tử sinh ra trong túi, khi chín, bào tử được giải phóng ra bên ngoài, là hình thức sinh sản bằng:
A. Bào tử đốt
C. Bào tử nang
D. Bào tử tiếp hợp
B. Bào tử đính
Nó sẽ là lựa chọn A và D nhưng nếu nó chỉ cho phép bạn một lựa chọn thì A.
Bởi vì các bào tử sinh sản và có một cách tự vệ và đó là bằng cách châm chích. Và có hàng ngàn bào tử trên khắp môi trường của chúng ta.
What is a biological?
Answer:
Of or relating to biology or to life and living processes used in or produced by applied biologyconstruct a food chain fur seal, feeds on algae in plankton, killer whale feeds on fur seal, fur seal feeds on shrimps
A food chain constructed from a fur seal, feeds on algae in plankton, killer whale feeds on fur seal, fur seal feeds on shrimps
Algae → Shrimps → Fur Seal → Killer Whale
What is the food chain?The base of the food chain is algae, which is a primary producer that converts energy from the sun into food through photosynthesis.
Shrimps feed on the algae and are primary consumers in this food chain.
The fur seal is a secondary consumer that feeds on shrimps.
Finally, the killer whale is a tertiary consumer that preys on the fur seal, making it the top predator in this food chain.
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Can you please give me an example of a cladogram Using the information and the traits present in the various organisms to create a cladogram with labeled branches. Be sure to show when the traits evolved in your cladogram.
Frog-vertebrae, four limbs
Rodent- vertebrae, four limbs, amniotic egg, hair/fur
Lizard- vertebrae, four limbs, amniotic egg , and egg shells
Gorilla- vertebrae, four limbs, amniotic egg,hair/fur
Fish- vertebrae
Bird- vertebrae, four limbs, amniotic egg, and egg shells
A cladogram showing the evolution of traits in the mentioned organisms is given below in the image
What is shown in the cladogram?The common progenitor of all living entities is situated at the foundation of this cladogram. The initial division point directs toward fish that have a backbone.
The succeeding point of divergence signifies the emergence of amphibians encompassing frogs, that acquired vertebrates and four limbs. Another branch on the diagram indicates the evolution of reptiles, illustrated by lizards, which acquired new traits such as amniotic eggs and egg shells.
The subsequent juncture of division symbolizes the point where mammals and reptiles diverged from each other. Mammals, comprising of species such as rodents and gorillas, possess the common characteristics of having vertebrae, four extremities, amniotic eggs, and hair/fur.
The final category signifies the advancement of avian species, which acquired amniotic eggs and hard egg casings in conjunction with their pre-existing characteristics.
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