Which phrase describes faults?
cause gaps in the geologic record
cause rocks to break and move
are older than surrounding rocks
are igneous rocks that form beneath Earth's surface​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

cause rocks to break and move

are older than surrounding rocks

Explanation:

Faults are form of fractures which occur in rocks as a result of variety of conditions such as mechanical and temperature changes. Faults forms cracks and leave spaces between rock parts.

They usually cause rocks to break and move and are older than surrounding rocks which validates the options

Answer 2

Answer:

The answer is B, cause rocks to break and move.


Related Questions

help me pls. iwill mark you as brainliest​

help me pls. iwill mark you as brainliest

Answers

Answer:

ok

nd expands the oxygen minimum zone (OMZ), which has implications for major zooplankton groups like cop

Explanation:

Atmosphere- meteor
Earth- meteorite
Space - meteoroid :))(

What percent of Americans think the moon landing was fake

Answers

7  percent of Americans think the moon landing was fake

What percent of Americans think the moon landing was fake

Pew Research Center reports that only 7% of Americans disagreed with the US successfully landing astronauts on the moon, which represents a dramatic drop from 1999 when 20% did so, showing that most Americans believe in its reality.

Other surveys may have identified slightly higher percentages who hold such beliefs but overall trend suggests these beliefs to be relatively uncommon.

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What is the Green Revolution (name 4) and what problems are associated with it
(name 4)?
Please help

Answers

Answer:

Green Revolution is great increase in production of food grains,by using insecticide and pesticide

.problems are associated with it:

Loss of soil fertility, erosion of soil, soil toxicity, rare water resources, pollution of underground water,

what is correlation? group of answer choices matching up continental coasts based on matching shapes matching up rocks of similar age in different regions putting events in order from first to last dividing up rock layers into new ones based on mineral content

Answers

Option B refers to the principle of correlation in geology, which involves matching up rocks of similar age in different regions.

In geology, the notion behind the correlation principle is that rocks of the same age would have comparable properties wherever they occur. This theory is crucial because it enables geologists to compare and coordinate rock formations from various geographic locations, which can improve their comprehension of a certain area's geological past.

While attempting to correlate rocks, geologists often search for related rock types, such as sedimentary rocks or volcanic rocks, and also take the age of the rocks into account using techniques like radiometric dating. Also, they could search for fossils or other characteristics that might help them determine the age of the rocks.

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The question is -

What is correlation?

a. Matching up rocks of similar age in different regions

b. Matching up continental coasts based on matching shapes

c. Dividing up rock layers into new ones based on mineral content

d. Putting events in order from first to last

How can the absolute age of an igneous rock be determined?

Answers

Is that what you are needing?

Answer:

Measuring the amount of radioactive isotopes in the rock

Explanation:

Each year, about how many earthquakes occur that are strong enough to damage property? a.100. b.1000. c.10,000. d.none of the above are correct.

Answers

Each year, about 10,000 earthquakes occur that are strong enough to damage property. So, the correct answer is option C.

As mentioned earlier, earthquakes are a common natural phenomenon that occur due to the movement of tectonic plates in the Earth's crust. The number of earthquakes that have the potential to cause damage to property is estimated to be around 10,000 per year. However, it is important to note that the actual number of earthquakes that result in property damage may be lower or higher depending on various factors.

The severity of an earthquake is measured on the Richter scale, which ranges from 1 to 10. The higher the magnitude of an earthquake, the more intense and destructive it can be. While earthquakes with a magnitude of less than 2.5 are usually not felt, those with a magnitude of 5 or higher can cause significant damage to buildings, bridges, and other infrastructure.

Earthquakes can also trigger secondary hazards such as landslides, tsunamis, and liquefaction. Landslides occur when the ground becomes unstable due to the earthquake's shaking, while tsunamis are large waves that can cause extensive damage to coastal areas. Liquefaction occurs when the ground loses its strength and stiffness, resulting in buildings and other structures sinking or tilting.

Overall, while the number of earthquakes that have the potential to cause property damage is estimated to be around 10,000 per year, the actual number of earthquakes that result in damage can vary widely depending on the earthquake's magnitude, location, and infrastructure in the affected area. It is essential to be prepared for earthquakes by ensuring that buildings and infrastructure are designed to withstand seismic activity, and that individuals have a plan in place for what to do in the event of an earthquake.

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What role does the automated surface observing system.

Answers

It’s A better a the good hobbit is Ik my teacher told me Toby

On which map would contour lines probably be easier to read, a
topographic map of a city or a topographic map of a wilderness
area?

Answers

Answer:

In my opinion, a wilderness area. If you think of a city, you would probably think of high-rise buildings and skyscrapers where there would be multiple. This could probably translate into a topographic map of such. Most likely, the contour lines of a city would be packed together in different clusters. I suppose it could be linearly packed together but that still makes it difficult to identify the feature you want.

If you were to look at a topographic map of a wilderness area, there would probably be more space between the contour lines allowing you an easier time identifying features.

streams erode downward until they reach ________.

Answers

Streams erode downward until they reach their base level.

The base level is the lowest point to which a stream can erode its channel. It refers to the elevation at which the stream meets a larger body of water, such as an ocean, lake, or river. In essence, the base level acts as a boundary that prevents further erosion below that point.

The process of a stream eroding its channel to achieve its base level is influenced by various factors. These factors include the stream's gradient (the slope of the channel), the volume and velocity of water flow, the type and structure of rock and soil in the channel, and the amount of sediment being transported.

As a stream flows downstream, its gradient typically decreases, and it gradually loses energy. This loss of energy reduces the stream's ability to erode its channel further. Over time, the stream works to balance its erosional processes with sediment deposition, ultimately achieving a stable profile that corresponds to its base level.

In summary, streams erode downward in their continuous quest to reach their base level. The base level acts as a limiting factor, preventing further erosion below that point, and it is influenced by various factors such as the stream's gradient, water flow, and geological features.

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What is organic farming? Describe with an example

Answers

Answer:

Basically farming without any sort of chemicals.

Explanation:

Organic farming is a form of agriculture that relies on crop rotation, green manure, compost, and biological pest control. An organic farmer will still use fertilizers and pesticides, but strictly limit or exclude the use of synthetic fertilizers, pesticides, insecticides, herbicides, and fungicides.

Match the following items. Match the items in the left column to the items in the right column.

1 .
Benjamin Franklin
"It is ridiculous for a continent to belong to an island."
2 .
Thomas Paine
"In the name of the great Jehovah and the Continental Congress"
3 .
Bible
refused to punish "men who occupy a cold, bleak hill and sleep under frost and snow."
4 .
George Washington
"The longer I live the more convincing proofs I see of this truth, that God governs..."
5 .
Ethan Allen
"Except the Lord build the house they labor in vain that build it."

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1. Benjamin Franklin: “The longer I live the more convincing proofs I see of this truth, that God governs...”

2. Thomas Paine: "It is ridiculous for a continent to belong to an island."

3. Bible: "Except the Lord build the house they labor in vain that build it."

4. George Washington: refused to punish "men who occupy a cold, bleak hill and sleep under frost and snow."

5. Ethan Allen: “In the name of the great Jehovah and the Continental Congress.”

A similarity between the governments of Israel and Iran is that __________. A. both are considered democracies B. both are ruled by a prime minister C. both give men and women voting rights D. neither allows political parties to exist

Answers

Answer: C. both give men and women voting rights

Explanation:

In Israel, women have had the right to vote since the mid 20th century and form a strong part of the electorate. Women are also able to run for office and lead parties.

In Iran, women may not have certain rights that women in the west do but they do have the right to vote and make up almost 50% of the electorate. Sadly they cannot run for office of presidency even though they can vote for it.

Answer:

Hello! The answer is B.

Explanation:

I did this quiz.

What is one major problem created by globalization?
O A. Military conflicts between powerful nations have increased.
O B. Fewer workers are able to get an education related to their jobs.
C. An increase in international shipping has led to more pollution.
O D. It has become more difficult to get products made in other
countries.

Answers

Im thinking C if so if not sorry jus let me know

Explain the differences between the average climates of Cape Town and Alicante

Answers

Cape Town has a Mediterranean climate with clear seasons. In the winter, which lasts from May to August, large cold fronts come in from the Atlantic with heavy rainfall and strong northwest winds. The winter months are chilly with an average temperature of 7 ° C. The summer, which lasts from November to February, is hot and dry. Summer temperatures are mild with an average temperature of 26 ° C.

In turn, Alicante is a city subject to a semi-arid climate with a sustained temperature all year round and exceptional sunshine. The average temperature is 11 ° C in winter and 26 ° C in summer. The precipitations are gathered over short periods, especially in September and October and the annual cumulative precipitation does not exceed 400 mm.

Thus, it can be seen that Cape Town has a more temperate and rainy climate than Alicante, which on the contrary has a more arid and hot climate.

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what main characteristics are used to distinguish the two types of mountain belts?

Answers

The two types of mountain belts are oceanic-oceanic and continental-continental. The main characteristics used to distinguish the two types of mountain belts are their composition and location.

Oceanic-oceanic and continental-continental mountain belts differ in their composition and location. Continental-continental mountain belts form when two continental plates converge, while oceanic-oceanic mountain belts form when two oceanic plates converge. When two plates converge, the denser of the two sinks below the other, generating a mountain belt.

The type of rock that forms in each mountain belt is one way to tell them apart. Continental-continental mountain belts are made up of igneous and metamorphic rock. Oceanic-oceanic mountain belts, on the other hand, are formed of volcanic rocks, basalt, and gabbro.

Mountain ranges formed by subduction zones of an oceanic plate under a continental plate (e.g. the Andes) are oceanic-continental mountain ranges, which are yet another type of mountain range.

The main characteristics that are used to distinguish the two types of mountain belts are their location and composition. Continental-continental mountain belts are made up of igneous and metamorphic rock, while oceanic-oceanic mountain belts are made up of volcanic rocks, basalt, and gabbro.

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2 How does the May 18, 1980, eruption of Mount St. Helens compare to a typical eruption of Hawaii's Kilauea volcano? Select all that apply.
a. The Mount St. Helens eruption destroyed a significant portion of the top of the volcano, whereas a typical eruption from the Kilauea volcano does not destroy the top of the volcano.
b. A typical eruption of the Kilauea volcano is more explosive than was the Mount St. Helens eruption.
c. A typical Kilauea eruption destroys a significant portion of the top of the volcano, whereas the eruption from the Mount St. Helens volcano did not destroy the top of the volcano.
d. The Mount St. Helens eruption expelled fluid lavas, whereas a typical eruption of the Kilauea volcano ejects hot gases and ash.
e.The Mount St. Helens eruption was more explosive than a typical eruption of the Kilauea volcano.

Answers

The correct answers are a and e. The Mount St. Helens eruption was more explosive than a typical eruption of the Kilauea volcano, and it destroyed a significant portion of the top of the volcano, whereas a typical eruption from the Kilauea volcano does not destroy the top of the volcano.

Kilauea Volcano is the most active volcano Hawaii has known in the modern era and one of the most active volcanoes in the world. While three of the five Hawaii Island volcanoes are active,  no volcano on earth has erupted as consistently in the past century as Kilauea. Hawaii legend says that Kilauea Volcano is home to Pele, the Hawaiian goddess of fire and volcanoes. A well known and highly respected deity in Hawaiian mythology, Pele is also called Ka wahine 'ai honua, "the woman who devours the land". Her home is said to be on the summit of Kilauea in the Halema'uma'u crater. But more than legend, this Big Island volcano  is one of the most famous on the planet due to its frequent activity. Kilauea erupted continuously for more than 35 years betwen January, 1983 and August, 2018. In the last 1100 years, this Hawaiian eruption has covered more than 500 square miles (1,300 square km) of the Big Island with lava.

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How did the cultivation of winter wheat help create the dust bowl in the great plains?.

Answers

By replacing natural grasses to plant winter wheat led to topsoil erosion.

Answer:

The cultivation of winter wheat was one of the factors that contributed to the creation of the Dust Bowl in the Great Plains.

Wheat is a type of grass that is grown in the Great Plains region, and it was one of the crops that was heavily cultivated during the early 20th century.

The use of winter wheat allowed farmers to plant their crops earlier in the year, which allowed them to harvest their crops earlier as well.

This increased the amount of wheat that was being produced in the region, but it also led to a depletion of the soil.

Explanation:

What might you find from this map that you might not find anywhere else?

Need help ASAP

What might you find from this map that you might not find anywhere else?Need help ASAP

Answers

Answer: what kind of animals are present in each location.

Explanation: apart from the colours changing, it's a pretty classic map, and that seems to be the obvious answer.

Which sequence of change in rock type occurs as
shale is subjected to increasing heat and pressure?

Answers

Answer:

Metamorphic rocks

Explanation:

Not surre if i spelled it right lol

The sequence of the Metamorphic rock occurs when the shale is subjected to increasing heat and pressure.

Basically, when Igneous rock are formed through Molten Magna, the process called Erosion, Weathering and other natural process turns the into Sedimentary rock.

The Sedimentary rock also called the Shale also transformed into the Metamorphic rock under increasing heat and pressure.

Therefore, in conclusion, the answer is Metamorphic rock.

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What was the most impactful trade route you learned about? Explain the importance of it.

Answers

Answer:

The silk route because it describe that it was one of the most important

Does america have active gold mines.

Answers

Yes, many in the Rocky Mountains and Southern and Northern California

which country in east asia is rapidly ageing and facing population decline

Answers

The country in East Asia that is rapidly ageing and facing population decline is Japan.

Japan is currently experiencing significant demographic shifts characterized by a rapidly ageing population and a decline in population growth. Several factors contribute to this situation:

Low Birth Rates: Japan has been facing low birth rates for several decades. The total fertility rate, which represents the average number of children born per woman, has remained below the replacement level of 2.1 since the late 1970s. This has resulted in a shrinking younger population.Long Life Expectancy: Japan has one of the highest life expectancies globally. Advances in healthcare, sanitation, and lifestyle factors have contributed to increased life expectancy. However, this has also led to a larger proportion of the population being elderly.Declining Working-Age Population: With a decreasing younger population, Japan is experiencing a decline in its working-age population. This poses challenges to sustaining economic productivity, supporting social welfare systems, and ensuring a balanced labor market.Limited Immigration: Japan has traditionally had relatively strict immigration policies, which have limited the inflow of foreign workers and population growth through immigration.

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What is one harmful result of industrial activities in central Europe and northern eurasia

Answers

Eurasian economic development in the period around 1200-1450 trade networks. Interregional and long-distance trade with neighboring countries grew.

Trading takes place along the Silk Road, which led to Samarkand as a central trading center where trade between China, Arabia and India took place. In recent decades, the Earth system has changed significantly, especially in northern Eurasia. Changes in the socio-economic conditions of important countries in the region have also caused various regional environmental changes that can have global consequences.

Economic interaction influenced the cultural development of Eurasia between 1200 and 1450, giving rise to religions. Cultural exchange occurred when traders took their religion along the way and introduced them to new, diverse regions.  The new religion helped connect people and synchronize them with others.

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The sun shines lots of energy towards the earth. Approximately how many times more than our present levels of consumption?.

Answers

Answer: Approximately 10,000 times more energy than we consume.

which concept is described in the theory proposed by hess? continents do not move. cool rock pushes through the crust. trenches are sites of seafloor spreading.

Answers

Hess described the mid-ocean ridge as an area where the ocean floor is known to extend.

Option d is correct.

In the early 20th century, geologist Harry Hess put forward a pioneering theory known as seafloor spreading, which comprehensively explained the formation of mid-ocean ridges. Hess' theory revolutionized his understanding of plate tectonics and the dynamic nature of the Earth's crust.

Hess describes the mid-ocean ridge as an area where the ocean floor extends. These ridges are huge undersea mountains that cut through the center of the world's oceans, such as the Mid-Atlantic Ridge in the Atlantic Ocean and the East Pacific Ridge in the Pacific Ocean.

hence, Option d is correct.

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The correct question is :

Which concept is described in the theory proposed by Hess?

A. Continents do not move.

B. Cool rock pushes through the crust.

C. Trenches are sites of seafloor spreading.

D. Mid-ocean ridges are sites of seafloor spreading.

Find the control limits that should be used on the and R control charts.
(b) Assume that the 20 preliminary samples plot in control on both charts. Estimate the process mean and standard deviation.
(c) Suppose that several of the preliminary 20 samples plot out of control on the R chart. Does this have any impact on the reliability of the control limits on the chart?

Answers

The R chart is a statistical tool used in process control to assess the variability of a process. It represents the range of data within a sample, serving as an indicator of process dispersion. R charts are particularly valuable when sample sizes are small or when obtaining numerous samples is impractical.

An R control chart evaluates the stability of a process's variation over time.

It displays the subgroup range on the vertical axis and the subgroup number or time period on the horizontal axis. The centerline of the R chart represents the average range of all samples taken.

Upper control limits (UCL) and lower control limits (LCL) are established on the chart to determine if the process variation is within acceptable bounds.

These limits are calculated using specific formulas, with UCL determined by multiplying the R-bar (average range) by a constant (D4) and LCL calculated using another constant (D3). For a sample size of 5, D3 is 0 and D4 is 2.28.

If several of the preliminary 20 samples plot out of control on the R chart, it suggests that the process variation is changing over time.

Consequently, the reliability of the control limits on the chart may be compromised. The R chart's purpose is to estimate process variation, and if the variation is not consistent, the control limits become less reliable.

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By 1916, the Russian people strongly opposed World War I because

Answers

Answer:

By 1916, the Russian people strongly opposed World War I because the Central Powers were winning the war.

Answer:

the casualty rate of their own army was high

Explanation:

what is power resources​

Answers

Answer:

coal

Explanation:

because we use it for steam power

Earthquakes can be induced in relatively stable areas, away from plate boundaries due to?

Answers

Earthquakes can indeed occur in relatively stable areas away from plate boundaries. These earthquakes are known as induced earthquakes and are typically caused by human activities rather than natural tectonic processes. Some common causes of induced earthquakes include:

1. Fluid Injection: Injecting large volumes of fluids, such as wastewater from oil and gas operations, deep underground can increase pore pressure and change the stress distribution in the rocks. This alteration of stress conditions can trigger seismic activity.

2. Mining Activities: Mining operations, particularly those that involve extracting minerals or extracting and injecting fluids from underground, can cause stress changes and lead to induced seismicity.

3. Reservoir Induced Seismicity: The filling of large reservoirs, such as those created by dams, can induce earthquakes. The weight of the water in the reservoir can exert stress on the underlying rocks, potentially causing faults to slip and generate seismic events.

4. Geothermal Energy Extraction: Geothermal energy extraction involves the extraction of heat from underground reservoirs. The fluid injection and withdrawal processes associated with geothermal operations can induce seismicity.

5. Hydraulic Fracturing (Fracking): Fracking is a technique used in the extraction of oil and gas from shale formations. The high-pressure injection of fluid into the rocks can create fractures, and the release of stored stress in the surrounding rocks can lead to induced seismic activity.

It's important to note that while induced earthquakes can occur in stable areas, they are generally of smaller magnitude compared to earthquakes along major tectonic plate boundaries.

However, in some cases, induced earthquakes can reach significant magnitudes and cause damage to infrastructure and pose risks to local communities.

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What happens in a subduction zone?
a. Two plates slide past each other and cause earthquakes.
b. Two plates come together of different densities and one sinks under the other and melts.
c. Two oceanic plates diverge and create a ridge.
d. Two continental plates collide and form mountains.

Answers

Answer:

b. Two plates come together of different densities and one sinks under the other and melts.

Explanation:

Subduction zones are places in the lithospheric plate where the convergent boundary happens. Two plates come together, and one thrusts another and pushes it underneath. The first plate goes above the second one, which sinks in the ground.

The plate which has sunk under will end up partly melting by the magma inside of the earth. This eventually can lead up to the creation of the eruption of the vulcanos.

This is why the volcanos and earthquakes form at the subduction zones.

Eath is made up out of these tectonic plates, and the zones in which they meet have more frequent earthquakes.

Answer:

The answer is A. Two plates slide past each other and cause earthquakes

just finished the test lol

Good luck!

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