- Respiration is the process in which animals and plants take oxygen from the atmosphere.
-Excretion is the process in which living beings get rid of waste products.
-Locomotion involves any form of movement made by living beings.
-Photosynthesis is the process in which plants use water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide to create oxygen and energy.
The correct answer is Photosynthesis
In which part of the water cycle is water getting the MOST energy from the sun?
Answer:
Evaporation
Explanation:
Cause then sun evaporates the water and turns them to water vapor which turns into clouds which then the clouds release the water if there is to much water in them and then the cycle keeps on going on and on
:D
A cell has unsuccessfully activated an unfolded protein response to relieve the stressful situation from misfolded proteins. What is likely to follow? a. cell grows to dilute the effects of the unfolded proteins on the other protein complexes. b. cells temperature increases so that the proteins denature and retry to fold properly. c. cell divides so that atleast one daughter cell would survive and increase the survival of the organism.
d. apoptosis is triggered and the aberrant cell is removed. e. cell shrinks so that the unfolded proteins may be forcibly folded.
If a cell has unsuccessfully activated an unfolded protein response to relieve the stressful situation from misfolded proteins, the likely outcome is apoptosis, where the aberrant cell is triggered to undergo programmed cell death.
The unfolded protein response (UPR) is a cellular mechanism that is activated in response to the accumulation of misfolded proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). The UPR aims to restore protein homeostasis by increasing the production of molecular chaperones and reducing protein synthesis.
However, if the UPR fails to restore protein folding and alleviate ER stress, it can lead to a prolonged and severe cellular stress response. In such cases, the cell may undergo apoptosis, a programmed cell death process. Apoptosis serves as a protective mechanism to eliminate cells that are irreparably damaged or unable to recover from stress.
By triggering apoptosis, the cell sacrifices itself to prevent the accumulation of further misfolded proteins and to protect the overall integrity of the organism. Apoptosis is a tightly regulated process involving the activation of specific signaling pathways, DNA fragmentation, and the dismantling of cellular components.
Therefore, if the unfolded protein response is ineffective in resolving the stress caused by misfolded proteins, the likely outcome is the initiation of apoptosis to remove the aberrant cell and maintain the survival and functionality of the organism.
Learn more about misfolded proteins here:
https://brainly.com/question/32385501
#SPJ11
Introduction: The 19th century was the time of the Industrial Revolution in England. Most of the new
industries used coal for energy, and the air was polluted with black soot. In forests near factories, the soot
coated trees and killed lichens. As a result, tree trunks became darker.
Experiment: Click Play and hunt peppered moths on dark tree trunks for five years. In each year, try to
capture as many moths as you can.
many
Why did the changes you observed in the moth populations
happen?
Select all that apply.
0)individual moths changed colors
0)the best-hidden moths survived an reproduced
0)the moths that survived passed their colors to their offspring
0)the moths became tastier to their predators
Answer: Light colored peppered moths decreases in number and dark colored peppered moths increases.
Explanation: The population of light colored peppered moths decreases whereas the dark colored peppered moths increases in number because the light colored peppered moths are visible to the predator birds whereas the dark colored peppered moths are not visible due to dark coating of the trees so they are saved from the birds and therefore, increase in population of dark colored peppered moths occurs and decrease occur in light colored peppered moths population.
Which of the following best describes how systems within a multicellular organism contribute to the organism’s overall function?
A) The systems can each carry out all of the functions necessary for the organism's survival.
B) The systems carry out unique functions independently of one another, allowing the organism to carry out all of life's processes at the same time.
C) The systems have unique roles, but interact in order to carry out the functions necessary for life.
In multicellular organisms, the systems have unique roles but interact in order to carry out the functions necessary for life. Examples are the digestive system, circulatory systems. Option C is correct.
How do different systems coordinate in multicellular organisms?In multicellular organisms such as humans, there are different systems such as circulatory systems, nervous systems, respiratory systems, etc. The circulatory system consists of organs like the heart and blood vessels, and in the respiratory system, organs like the lungs are involved.
The blood is oxygenated at the lungs; hence, one system depends on the other system in order to perform all functions of a multicellular individual. The function of the respiratory system is to provide oxygen, and the function of the circulatory system is blood supply. They both serve distinct functions but work coordinately.
Hence, In multicellular organisms, the systems have unique roles but interact in order to carry out the functions necessary for life.
To learn more about the systems in multicellular, refer here
https://brainly.com/question/13278945
#SPJ1
Answer:
c
Explanation:
just did the question and got it right
Kelp (seaweed) is in the
kingdom
A
Archaea
B
Protista
с
Bacteria
D
Fungi
Answer:
Seaweed is apart of the kingdom B, Protista
Explanation:
This is because seaweed is an algae, which is a multicellular photosynthetic protist.
Kingdom Protista is a unique group that dont belong in the plant, animal or fungi kingdoms. Many are unicellular organisms as well, but some different algae forms can be multicellular
Hope this helps! Have a good rest of your day!!
List and explain 4 different weathering and erosion processes (at least 1 each chemical, physical, biological) in action at Arabia Mountain and the resulting effects for colonization by flora and fauna.
Arabia Mountain, located in Georgia, USA, is an excellent example of how weathering and erosion work together to create unique natural landscapes. Here are four weathering and erosion processes that are currently in action at Arabia Mountain, along with their effects on flora and fauna:
1. Freeze-Thaw (Physical Weathering): Freeze-thaw weathering occurs when water seeps into cracks in rocks and freezes, causing the water to expand and the rock to split. At Arabia Mountain, this process creates small pits and craters in the exposed granite, creating habitats for lichens and mosses. The pits also provide shelter for small animals, including reptiles and insects.
2. Acid Rain (Chemical Weathering): Acid rain is caused by pollutants in the atmosphere that react with water to form acids. When acid rain falls on rocks, it can dissolve minerals in the rock, weakening it over time. At Arabia Mountain, acid rain has contributed to the erosion of the granite surface. As a result, the surface of the rock has become smoother and more polished, making it difficult for plants to establish a foothold.
3. Root Wedging (Biological Weathering): Root wedging occurs when the roots of plants grow into cracks in rocks and widen them over time. At Arabia Mountain, root wedging is most commonly seen in the shallow soil layer that covers the granite surface. The roots of plants like lichens and mosses grow into the rock crevices and break them down, creating spaces for other plants to grow.
4. Erosion by Wind (Physical Erosion): Erosion by wind occurs when strong winds carry sand and other particles across a landscape, slowly wearing down rocks and other surfaces over time. At Arabia Mountain, erosion by wind has contributed to the formation of distinctive "rock mushrooms" or "hoodoos" that dot the landscape. These structures are formed when softer rock is eroded away from the base of a larger rock, leaving a mushroom-shaped formation behind. They provide shelter for a variety of small animals and plants.
Learn more about Freeze-thaw weathering here ;
https://brainly.com/question/13303860
#SPJ11
______ include everything that is useful as a productive input in its natural state, such as land, forests, mineral and oil deposits, and water .
The term you are referring to is "natural resources." Natural resources encompass all the elements and materials present in the environment that are considered valuable and useful for human activities. They include everything that is available in its natural state and can be used as productive inputs for various purposes.
Natural resources can be classified into different categories based on their origin and characteristics. Here are some examples:
1. Land and Soil: Land provides a physical space for human activities and supports various ecosystems. It includes arable land for agriculture, forests, grasslands, and other terrestrial environments. Soil, a crucial component of land, is essential for plant growth and agriculture.
2. Water Resources: Water is a vital natural resource, necessary for drinking, irrigation, industrial processes, and the functioning of ecosystems. It includes freshwater sources such as rivers, lakes, and groundwater.
3. Mineral and Energy Resources: This category includes minerals, ores, fossil fuels, and other energy sources. Examples include coal, oil, natural gas, uranium, iron ore, copper, gold, and various other minerals that are extracted and used in industries.
4. Forests and Biodiversity: Forests are rich sources of timber, wood products, and non-timber forest products. They also provide habitat for numerous species and play a crucial role in carbon sequestration and climate regulation.
5. Air and Atmosphere: While not typically thought of as a resource, the atmosphere provides essential gases, such as oxygen and nitrogen, necessary for life. It is also affected by human activities and is a vital component in climate regulation.
Natural resources are essential for sustaining human life and supporting economic activities. However, their availability and distribution are not uniform globally, leading to challenges in resource management, conservation, and equitable access. Responsible and sustainable use of natural resources is crucial to ensure their long-term availability and to mitigate negative environmental impacts.
for more questions on natural resources
https://brainly.com/question/253016
#SPJ8
Which statement best describes the process of erosion? It is difficult to tell if erosion has occurred. It is always a slow process. It can be either a fast or a slow process. It involves the breakdown of land and rock.
Answer:
d It involves the breakdown of land and rock.
Explanation:
the term that describes an unborn child from the ninth week of pregnancy until birth is
The term that describes an unborn child from the ninth week of pregnancy until birth is "fetus".During the first eight weeks of gestation, the developing embryo is referred to as an embryo.
After the eighth week, the developing organism is typically referred to as a fetus. At this stage, most of the major organs and systems of the body have formed, and the focus shifts to growth and maturation of existing structures.
The fetal stage is a critical period of development, during which the fetus undergoes significant physical and neurological changes. This includes the development of the brain and nervous system, as well as the growth and differentiation of various organs and tissues. During this time, the fetus is also capable of responding to various stimuli, such as sound and touch.
The length of the fetal stage varies depending on the species. In humans, the fetal stage typically lasts from the ninth week of pregnancy until birth, which usually occurs around the 38th to 42nd week of gestation. However, premature birth, which occurs before the 37th week of gestation, can result in a fetus that is not fully developed and may require medical intervention to support their growth and development.
In summary, the term that describes an unborn child from the ninth week of pregnancy until birth is "fetus".
Know more about nervous system here:
https://brainly.com/question/8695732
#SPJ11
Researchers have been studying the evolution of bighorn sheep in response to trophy hunting at Ram Mountain, Canada, since 1973. This population was intensively hunted until 1996, when hunting regulations increased the minimum size of the horns of rams (males) that could be shot, after which the number of rams killed by hunters each year decreased dramatically. More recently, researchers observed that, in response to the selective pressure imposed by the hunters, the average horn length of rams decreased by almost 30% between 1973 and 1996. After hunting pressure decreased in 1996, horn length rebounded, increasing by about 13%. Which evolutionary mechanism likely underlies born length in the bighorn sheep population? O genetic drift natural selection speciation inbreeding
The evolutionary mechanism that likely underlies horn length in the bighorn sheep population at Ram Mountain, Canada is natural selection.
Researchers observed a significant decrease in average horn length of rams between 1973 and 1996, which coincided with intense trophy hunting. This suggests that hunters were selectively targeting rams with larger horns, leading to a decrease in the average horn length over time. However, after hunting regulations were implemented in 1996, which increased the minimum horn size for hunting, the number of rams killed decreased, allowing individuals with longer horns to survive and reproduce. This resulted in a rebound in horn length, indicating that natural selection favored individuals with longer horns.
Natural selection is a fundamental mechanism of evolution that acts on heritable traits within a population. In this case, the selective pressure imposed by trophy hunting exerted a strong influence on horn length in bighorn sheep. The initial decrease in average horn length can be attributed to selective hunting of rams with larger horns, as those individuals were more likely to be targeted and killed by hunters. This artificial selection altered the genetic composition of the population, favoring individuals with shorter horns.
However, when hunting regulations were modified to protect rams with shorter horns, the selective pressure was alleviated, allowing individuals with longer horns to have higher reproductive success. Over time, this led to an increase in average horn length as the genetic trait for longer horns became more prevalent in the population.
To learn more about bighorn sheep visit:
brainly.com/question/9341976
#SPJ11
Good ozone is being destroyed by:
A. UV rays
B. man-made chemicals
C. plants
D. the rising ocean
Answer:
man-made chemicals
like cars,air conditioner, refrigerators,ect
Answer:
the good ozone is being destroyed by man-made chemicals
A carrier of an autosomal gene can be?
A.female
B.male
C.both male and female
Which would be included in
the definition of biosphere?
A. the inner core, continents, and oceans of the Earth
B. all parts of Earth where life can survive
C. the living things that inhabit earth
D. regions of the Earth where many organisms live
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
Bio means "life" is every part of the Earth where life is possible and exists.
21. Which 2 body systems work together to
produce and transport blood cells?
a. Circulatory and muscular
b. Digestive and Excretory
c. Skeletal and integumentary
d. Skeletal and circulatory
Polar bear adaptations: Have thick layer of fat and white in color
What will be the reason for their adaptation?
Answer:
they have a thick layer of fat to stay warm in their cold envirnments. White in color to camouflage in the snow
Explanation:
please help asap ill give that brain thing if you give a correct answer tysm
Answer:
increase temperature
Explanation:
What do we call structures that
have different mature forms, but
develop from the same embryonic
tissue?
A. vestigial structures
B. homologous structures
C. mutation
D. DNA
Answer:
B. homologous structures
Cardiac muscle causes movement in the .
a
bone
b
tendon
c
ligament
d
organ
d forgive me if im wrong!
The large diversity of shapes of biological molecules is possible because of the extensive presence of _____ in the molecules. view available hint(s)for part a nitrogen carbon sulfur oxygen hydrogen
According to the research, the correct option is carbon. The large diversity of shapes of biological molecules is possible because of the extensive presence of carbon in the molecules.
What is carbon?It is an element with atomic number 6 that usually appears in the atmosphere, in living organisms and as a mineral characterized by the ability to give rise to chains.
Its molecular structure gives it the ability to form stable bonds with other elements, forming large biological molecules such as the molecule (DNA) that can contain all the necessary information on how to produce and maintain any organism.
Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, the correct option is carbon. The large diversity of shapes of biological molecules is possible because of the extensive presence of carbon in the molecules.
Learn more about carbon here: https://brainly.com/question/10901147
#SPJ1
Read the following notes a student took based on the passage
"The Pros and Cons of Driverless Cars." Use information from the
passage to add one more pro and one more con of driverless
cars.
Due to its potential to transform transportation, driverless cars have been a hot issue in recent years.
What is driverless cars?Automobiles that can function and navigate on their own without a human driver are referred to as driverless automobiles or autonomous vehicles. These vehicles sense their environment, make judgments, and regulate their motions using a mix of sensors, cameras, GPS, and computer algorithms. With the ability to remove human error and lessen traffic congestion, driverless cars aim to offer a safer and more effective mode of transportation.
The possibility of lessening traffic congestion is one benefit of autonomous automobiles that may be added to the list. Driverless automobiles have the ability to move more quickly and lower the number of vehicles on the road by removing the requirement for human drivers to respond to traffic conditions. This may result in less traffic and faster commutes for everyone.
On the other hand, the possibility of hacking or cyberattacks on driverless automobiles is another drawback that may be added to the list. Security lapses are a possibility with any technologies, and they might have serious repercussions in the case of autonomous automobiles. If a hacker takes over a vehicle, they may create mishaps or utilize it for illegal purposes.
Overall, even though driverless cars have the potential to offer numerous advantages, it is crucial to take into account any disadvantages and try to reduce any hazards before their general implementation.
To know more about driverless cars, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/11345370
#SPJ1
two unlinked loci effect mouse hair color. aa or aa mice are agouti. mice with genotype aa are albino because all pigment production is blocked due to epistasis, regardless of the phenotype at the second locus. at the second locus, the b allele (agouti coat) is dominant to the b allele (black coat). what would be the result of a cross between two agouti mice of genotype aabb?
If two agouti mice with the genotype AABB were crossed, the expected result would be the following offspring:
25% AaBb (agouti) 25% AaBb (agouti) 25% aaBb (black) 25% aaBb (black)The A and B alleles at the two loci determine the hair color of the mice. In this cross, both parents are AABB, meaning they are agouti and carry one dominant A allele and one dominant B allele. When the offspring inherit one A allele and one B allele from each parent, 25% of the offspring will be AaBb and express the agouti phenotype, while 25% will be aaBb and express the black phenotype. The remaining 50% of the offspring will be aaBb (black) or AaBb (agouti).
You can learn more about genotype AABB at
https://brainly.com/question/29411600
#SPJ4
What does an author give texture, sound, and motivation to in order to bring it to life?
dialogue
setting
character
perspective
3. After learning about chemical reactions, Olivia investigated different
kinds of chemical changes using substances she found in her kitchen
so she could see these changes. Which of the following can occur when
a chemical reaction takes place? Choose the three statements that
apply.
Answer:
ABC
Explanation:
Lets say baking soda and vinegar when they react there is a chemical reaction where bonds break and from changing it into a new compound no longer just baking soda and vinegar.
A researcher discovered a small protein secreted by the pituitary that functions as a growth factor to stimulate cell division in mouse skin cells. The skin cells of mice that have a mutation in a particular gene do not respond to this growth factor. When the researcher isolated and sequenced the gene, she found that it coded for a protein kinase. Which statement best explains this
Answer:
The signal transduction pathway has at least one step in which the signal is transmitted by the activation of a protein via phosphorylation.
Explanation:
hope someone can help me
i think it's the independent variable
Answer:
I think it would be A or E? possibly, im not so sure ;v;
2-3 TRUE/FALSE: This enzyme activity IS showing hydration synthesis trying to learn please help to identify
Answer:
The answer is FALSE
Explanation:
Im doing to same class
which characteristic of life is essential for all the other characteristics of life?
Answer:
Para algunos autores la característica más importante de la vida es el metabolismo celular, ya que por medio de éste los organismos pueden mantener su estructura y función. Para los biólogos moleculares, lo más importante es el ADN y la capacidad de replicarse que tenga dicho organismo
Explanation:
at 21 days into development, the cells are the shape of a flat disk but will fold into a ____.
A.sphere
B.box
C.pyramid
D. tube
Answer:
Animal cells are primarily in spheres or oblong shapes such as ovals. Plant cells are usually tubes or squares/rectangles. I have no idea what cells go into pyramids.
Explanation:
whould the prarie be considered an open or closed ecosystem? why?
Which of the following is an accurate comparison of watersheds and aquifers?
A.
one involves water collection above ground and the other below ground
B.
one involves small bodies of water and the other involves large bodies of water
C.
one contains water that is retrievable and the other contains irretrievable water
D.
one contains fresh water and the other contains saltwater
On the other hand, deeper (confined) aquifers are less likely to follow surface features and have watersheds (or basins) that are governed by geologic reasons. Thus, option C is correct.
What comparison of watersheds and aquifers?In general, surface aquifers (the water table) resemble surface-water watersheds, and their flow typically does not cross borders at the surface.
Due to the fact that groundwater flows from high points (where it divides) to low places, groundwater watersheds conceptually are comparable to surface-water watersheds (outlets, discharge areas).
Therefore, A watershed is made up of both the subsurface groundwater and aquifers that provide water to the network of streams that drains the surface land area.
Learn more about aquifers here:
https://brainly.com/question/9584145
#SPJ1