Who were the antipopes in the great schism?

Answer:

A

Explanation I just did the assignment

Answer: A

Explanation:

if the Columbian Exchange had not brought maize to Europe, the history of the hemisphere that maize traveled to would have been marked by lower agricultural productivity, food shortages, and slower population growth. The absence of maize would have hindered economic development and cultural transformations that occurred as a result of its introduction.

If we consider the introduction of maize (corn) from the Americas to the Old World through the Columbian Exchange, the history of the hemisphere that maize traveled to, particularly Europe, would have been significantly different if this exchange had not occurred.

Maize played a crucial role in European agriculture and diets after its introduction. Prior to the Columbian Exchange, Europeans relied mainly on grains such as wheat, barley, and oats. Maize, with its high yields and adaptability to various climates, brought about a revolution in European agriculture. Its cultivation spread rapidly, especially in regions where traditional grains struggled to thrive.

Without the introduction of maize, Europe would have faced challenges in sustaining its growing population. The increased agricultural productivity provided by maize enabled European societies to support larger populations and experience demographic shifts. The availability of a reliable and high-yielding crop like maize also had significant economic implications, leading to increased trade and the emergence of a more diversified and prosperous European economy.

Furthermore, the introduction of maize had cultural and culinary impacts. It became a staple food in many European regions and influenced traditional cuisines. Its versatility and nutritional value contributed to dietary diversity and improved the overall health and well-being of European populations.

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The helmet is from a Spanish conquistador from when I believe it was Cortez was searching for the 7 cities of gold rumored to be somewhere in western America. Ten Bears fear was others will follow taking away their land and their customs. He had a lot to fear because it happened.

Answer:

Sri Vikrama Rajasinha of Kandy

Answer: Sri Vikrama Rajasinha

Explanation:

Hi, history buff here!! Took me a second, yet I was asked something similar and had to create a 4 page essay in two class periods on just that question.

The Bill of Rights is the name given to the first 10 amendments of the United States Constitution. During the ratification process of the Constitution in 1787-1788, many Anti-Federalists (opponents of a strong central government) were concerned that the new government created by the Constitution would not adequately protect individual liberties and rights.

To address these concerns and win over the Anti-Federalists, James Madison, a Federalist and member of the First United States Congress, proposed a series of amendments to the Constitution that would explicitly protect individual liberties and rights, such as freedom of speech, religion, and the press, the right to bear arms, the right to a fair and speedy trial, and protection against unreasonable searches and seizures.

The promise of creating the Bill of Rights was crucial in securing the support of the Anti-Federalists for the ratification of the Constitution. The Bill of Rights was ultimately added to the Constitution in 1791, two years after it was ratified, and it has been an integral part of American constitutional law ever since, providing important protections for individual liberties and rights.

Hope I helped!!

Answer:

C. Articles of Confederation

Explain:

Answer:

OA. They affect the nervous system of horses.

Answer:

i am pretty sure that it was that turks.

Explanation:

can i have brainliest :)

Answer:  rights

Explanation:

Answer:Rights/ rights. I hope this helps you out. The person above me is correct to. Give them credit too.

Explanation:

Civil rights are basic individual rights, such as freedom of speech and religion.

Answer:

Political Maps - does not show physical features. Instead, they show state and national boundaries and capital and major cities. Physical Maps - illustrate the physical features of an area, such as the mountains, rivers and lakes. Topographic Maps - include contour lines to show the shape and elevation of an area.

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

hope this helps. lol

have a good day.

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Answer:

Major Ridge's hope for the future was a group of educated young men who could build a strong new Cherokee Nation, reckon U.S. laws and government and outsmart federal negotiators who were after their land. His greatest hope was his own son.

Answer:

I don't have an answer :)

Explanation:

:)

Aside from claiming land for Spain, the purpose of Ferdinand Magellan's voyage in 1519 was to be the first explorer to successfully circumnavigate the globe.

He was a Portuguese navigator who sailed under the flags of both Portugal and Spain; he successfully sailed around the South America and discovered the Strait of Magellan across the Pacific ocean.

During his expedition, he Magellan discovered the channel linking the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, between the mainland tip of South America and Tierra del Fuego island. Later in his expedition, he was killed in the Philippines but one of his ships continued westward to Spain and accomplished the first circumnavigation of Earth.

In conclusion, he is credited in history because he proved the fact that the world is circular in shape, that is, we can move in circle from the east to the west.

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Answer:

Aside from claiming land for Spain, the purpose of Ferdinand Magellan's voyage in 1519 was to be the first explorer to successfully circumnavigate the globe.

Explanation:

The 1833 law that abolished imprisonment of debtors a. made prosecuting runaway servants difficult.

The law mentioned is the 1833 Debtors Act, which terminated debtor imprisonment in England and Wales. This statute yielded great significance due to its termination of an age-old practice of punishing those incompetent in paying debts.

Nevertheless, despite achieving a desirable outcome, it had unanticipated implications, including heightened challenges in pursuing absconding hired help.

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Federal American Indian policy has had a profound and lasting impact on Native American culture and traditions that continues to be felt today. Several key aspects of this policy have shaped the experiences of Native American communities and influenced the preservation and revitalization of their cultural heritage.

One significant impact is the historical legacy of forced assimilation and cultural suppression. Policies such as the Indian boarding school system aimed to eradicate Native American languages, customs, and practices, resulting in the loss of traditional knowledge and weakening of cultural bonds within communities. The intergenerational trauma caused by these practices still affects Native American individuals and communities today, as they strive to reclaim and revitalize their cultural traditions.

Furthermore, federal policies regarding land and resources have disrupted Native American communities' connections to their ancestral lands. Forced relocations, land dispossession, and the reservation system have disrupted traditional practices such as hunting, fishing, and agriculture, which are integral to Native American cultural and spiritual practices. This loss of land and access to resources has had a profound impact on the sustainability of Native American cultural traditions and ways of life.

Additionally, the federal recognition process has influenced Native American identity and cultural preservation efforts. Tribes that have obtained federal recognition often receive greater support for cultural preservation programs and have more opportunities for self-governance. In contrast, unrecognized tribes face significant challenges in maintaining their cultural practices, accessing resources, and asserting their rights.

Despite these challenges, Native American communities have demonstrated resilience and continue to actively work towards preserving and revitalizing their cultural traditions. Efforts include language revitalization programs, cultural education initiatives, and the promotion of traditional arts and crafts. Many Native American individuals and organizations are also involved in advocacy and policy work to address the ongoing impact of federal policies and promote greater tribal sovereignty and self-determination.

In conclusion, federal American Indian policy has left a lasting impact on Native American culture and traditions. From forced assimilation to land dispossession and challenges to tribal recognition, these policies have shaped the experiences of Native American communities. However, Native American individuals and communities persist in their efforts to reclaim, preserve, and revitalize their cultural heritage, demonstrating resilience and determination in the face of ongoing challenges

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The three events that eventually led to the decline of feudalism was the Hundred Years War, the bubonic plague and the Magna carta.

There was a significant population decline and a need for workers due to plague. Many peasants fled the feudal manors in search of better opportunities in cities. This weakened the feudal manor system and deprived the lords of power.

As, monarchs did not rely on lords to supply knights to fight during the war, power shifted from lords to monarchs and common people. Knights and castles were no longer useful in the war due to technological advances. Commoners fought in the war in order to gain more influence and power afterward.

The Magna Carta weakened the monarchs' power by establishing the concept of rights and liberties that even monarchs could not violate. It also stated that the monarch should rule in accordance with the advice of those who govern. The model parliament gave commoners and nobles a voice in government, shifting power to the people and weakening feudalism.

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Answer:

“Buddhism, introduced in Japan as part of Chinese culture, was actively supported by the rulers. This political support furthered the mixing of religious beliefs in Japan, since the emperors were also the highest functionaries in the national religion, Shinto.* Soon it became common to read the Buddhist sutras before shrines of the Shinto kami spirits.

It became a common practice to count the kami among those beings who—like humans—could find salvation through Buddhist prayer and ritual. The next stage was to give the title of bodhisattva to these Shinto kami, who were thought to have arrived at an enlightened state through the practice of Buddhism.”

*The traditional religion of Japan, combining elements of animism and ancestor worship

Hartmut Rotermund, European historian of Japan, article in an encyclopedia of world religions and mythologies, 1991

a) Explain how the interactions describe in the article illustrate the process of religious syncretism.

b) Explain ONE similar example of religious syncretism in a region other than Japan.

c) Explain ONE global process after 1980 that contributed to historians' increased interest in studying the type of cross-cultural interactions described in the passage

Answer:

They wanted their full population of slaves to be counted for purposed of Congressional representation.

Explanation:

The difficulties that the Mesopotamians would have had when writing cuneiform is creating images for words.

Cuneiform was a logo-syllabic script that was used to write languages of the Ancient Middle East It was in active use from  early Bronze Age until the beginning of the Common Era and was named for the characteristic wedge-shaped impressions which form its signs. History had that the Cuneiform was first developed to write the Sumerian language of southern Mesopotamia.

This writing system, as invented by Sumerians, emerged in Mesopotamia around 3500 BCE. At first, it was representational, that is, a bull might be represented by a picture of a bull and a pictograph of barley signified the word barley. Even though the writing began as pictures, this system was inconvenient for conveying anything other than simple nouns and it became increasingly abstract as it evolved to encompass more abstract concepts, eventually taking form in the world’s earliest writing: cuneiform.

However, an increasing complex civilization encouraged the development of an increasingly sophisticated form of writing and abandoned the Cuneiform writing.

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Answer:

yes that's the answer I hot

Answer:

I think e................

Answer:

Grape growers in California

Explanation:

In the summer of 1967, Chavez shifted his focus from the strike to a nationwide boycott of California grapes in support of farmworker rights.

In 1787, Louis XVI called a meeting of the Estates General as he needed it to approve new taxes that previous assemblies of the noble and ecclesiastical elite would not.

Louis XVI had to call the Estates General because the political and financial situation in France had become fairly dire. The clergy, aristocracy, and commoners made up the three estates that made up this assembly, which had the authority to decide whether to charge additional taxes and to carry out national reforms.

The French government's financial issues were the reason he called the conference. The Estates General of 1789—called by King Louis XVI—came to an end when the Third Estate established the National Assembly and—against the King's wishes—invited the other two estates to join. The French Revolution officially began at this point.

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Answer:

That is B.) The Crusades

Explanation:

That's the routes where they fought

Answer: No excessive/improper punishments, fines, or bail shall be inflicted

Which of the following occur during elections?

Select all that apply.

There are two Senators for each state and the number of Representatives for the House depend on a state's population.

The House offers an "even field" while the Senate has 100 senators.

The electoral college is important because it elects the Speaker of the House.

The electoral college is the number of Senators added to the number of Representatives for a total of 535.

The California is the most powerful state in the electoral college.

Answer:

There are two Senators for each state and the number of Representatives for the House depend on a state's population.

The House offers an "even field" while the Senate has 100 senators.

The electoral college is important because it elects the Speaker of the House.

Explanation:

An election is a period where registered voters go to cast ballots for their preferred candidates to either retain their current official position or enter new ones.

According to the options, the following things that happens during elections are two senators are selected for each state and number of Reps depending on the state population, the House offering an "even field" while the Senate has 100 senators and the electoral college elects the Speaker of the House.

Answer:

In Catholic teaching, the Sacrament of Penance is the method of the Church by which individual men and women confess sins committed after baptism and have them absolved by God through the administration of a Priest. The Catholic rite, obligatory at least once a year for serious sin, is usually conducted within a confessional box, booth or reconciliation room. This sacrament is known by many names, including penance, reconciliation and confession (Catechism of the Catholic Church, Sections 1423-1442). While official Church publications usually refer to the sacrament as "Penance", "Reconciliation" or "Penance and Reconciliation", many laypeople continue to use the term "Confession" in reference to the Sacrament.

For the Catholic Church, the intent of this sacrament is to provide healing for the soul as well as to regain the grace of God, lost by sin. A perfect act of contrition, wherein the penitent expresses sorrow for having offended God and not out of fear of eternal punishment, even outside of confession removes the eternal punishment associated with mortal sin but a Catholic is obliged to confess his or her mortal sins at the earliest opportunity.[3] In theological terms, the priest acts in persona Christi and receives from the Church the power of jurisdiction over the penitent. The Council of Trent (Session Fourteen, Chapter I) quoted John 20:22-23 as the primary Scriptural proof for the doctrine concerning this sacrament, but Catholics also consider Matthew 9:2-8, 1 Corinthians 11:27, and Matthew 16:17-20 to be among the Scriptural bases for the sacrament.

The Catholic Church teaches that sacramental confession requires three "acts" on the part of the penitent: contrition (sorrow of the soul for the sins committed), disclosure of the sins (the 'confession'), and satisfaction (the 'penance', i.e. doing something to make amends for the sins).[4] The basic form of confession has not changed for centuries, although at one time confessions were made publicly.[5]

Typically, the penitent begins sacramental confession by saying, "Bless me Father, for I have sinned. It has been [time period] since my last confession." The penitent must then confess what he/she believes to be grave and mortal sins, in both kind and number,[6] in order to be reconciled with God and the Church. The sinner may also confess venial sins; this is especially recommended if the penitent has no mortal sins to confess. According to the Catechism, "without being strictly necessary, confession of everyday faults (venial sins) is nevertheless strongly recommended by the Church. Indeed the regular confession of our venial sins helps us form our conscience, fight against evil tendencies, let ourselves be healed by Christ and progress in the life of the Spirit. By receiving more frequently through this sacrament the gift of the Father's Mercy, we are spurred to be merciful as He is merciful".[7] "When Christ's faithful strive to confess all the sins that they can remember, they undoubtedly place all of them before the divine mercy for pardon."[8] As a result, if the confession was good, "the sacrament was valid" even the penitent inadvertently forgot some mortal sins, which are forgiven as well. As a safeguard not to become something like "subconsciously inadvertent" to avoid saying some sins, these must be confessed in the next confession (if the penitent then remembers them; or generally in the first confession in which they are remembered). Even then it is allowed, however allowed, and even, except for certain devotional purposes, generally sensible to concentrate in one's examination of conscience on the time since the last Confession.

Answer:

long story shot the answer is penances.

Explanation: pf