For the conduction of electricity, free electrons are required.
Those materials having free electrons conduct electricity.
Metals are usually good conductors of electricity while non-metals are poor conductors of electricity.
Thus, in this way electrical conductivity can be used to distinguish between metals and nonmetals.
A bike is traveling at a speed of 15 m/s. The mass of the bike is 30 kg. What is the kinetic
energy of the bike?
Answer:
3375 JExplanation:
The kinetic energy of an object can be found by using the formula
\(k = \frac{1}{2} m {v}^{2} \\ \)
m is the mass
v is the velocity
From the question we have
\(k = \frac{1}{2} \times 30 \times {15}^{2} \\ = 15 \times {15}^{2} \\ = {15}^{3} \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \)
We have the final answer as
3375 JHope this helps you
HELP QUICK!!
You have two levers which are identical in all aspects except that one is an ideal lever and the other has a significant amount of friction. Using the lever with friction to do a job will result in an input force a.) less b.) same c.) greater
Answer:
unsure
Explanation:
Compare the values for index of refraction of glass for each trial (values in last column) Is there good agreement between them? Would you conclude that index of refraction is constant for & given medium? Compare your calculated nz with the given index of refraction, nglass. Do they agree? Explain why it does or doesn't"
The calculated average n2 does not agree with the given index of refraction, indicating a potential discrepancy that may be attributed to experimental limitations or errors.
To analyze the agreement between the values for the index of refraction (n2) of glass in each trial, we can observe the trend and variation in the data. From the table, it appears that the values for n2 increase as the angles θ1 and θ2 increase. However, it is difficult to determine the level of agreement between the values without further statistical analysis or calculation of uncertainties.
The conclusion regarding whether the index of refraction is constant for a given medium depends on the level of agreement observed. If the values for n2 in each trial are close to each other and do not deviate significantly, it suggests good agreement and supports the hypothesis of a constant index of refraction.
On the other hand, if there is significant variation and inconsistency among the values, it indicates that the index of refraction may not be constant for the given medium.
To determine the average value of n2 from the provided results, we can calculate the mean of the n2 values:
Average n2 = (1.46 + 1.61 + 1.73 + 1.96 + 2.08 + 2.13) / 6 ≈ 1.85
Comparing the calculated average n2 (1.85) with the given index of refraction of the glass (1.50), we can see that they do not agree. The calculated average n2 is higher than the given value of 1.50. This suggests that there might be some systematic error or uncertainties in the measurements or calculations.
The difference between the calculated and given values could be due to factors such as experimental errors, instrumental limitations, or other sources of uncertainty in the measurement process.
To know more about refractive index, refer:
https://brainly.com/question/14703761
#SPJ4
Complete question is:
Calculate sinθ1, sinθ2 and n2 for each of your results and add them to table 1. Keep your results to 2 or 3 significant figures.
Compare the values for index of refraction of glass for each trial (values in last column). Is there good agreement between them? Would you conclude that index of refraction is a constant for a given medium?
Determine the average value of n2 from your results.
Compare your calculated n2 with the given index of refraction of the glass (1.50). Do they agree? Explain why it does or doesn’t.
what is magnetic field
Answer:
A magnetic field is a vector field that describes the magnetic influence on moving electric charges, electric currents, and magnetic materials. A moving charge in a magnetic field experiences a force perpendicular to its own velocity and to the magnetic field.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
A magnetic field is a vector field that describes the magnetic influence on moving electric charges, electric currents, and magnetic materials. ... Magnetic fields surround magnetized materials, and are created by electric currents such as those used in electromagnets, and by electric fields varying in time.
energy of a photon is ______ proportional to frequency, and _______ proportional to wavelength.
Answer:
1. directly
2. inversely
Explanation:
The relationship between the energy of a photon and its frequency is dictated by another simple equation:
E = hv = hc/λ
where E is the energy in kiloJoules per mole, h is Planck's constant with a value of 6.626 x 10-34 Joule-seconds per particle, λ is the wavelength of light λ in meters, and c is the speed of light with a constant value of 300 million meters per second. From this equation, it is clear that the energy of a photon is directly proportional to its frequency and inversely proportional to its wavelength. Thus as frequency increases (with a corresponding decrease in wavelength), the photon energy increases and vice versa.
Energy of a photon is directly proportional to frequency, and inversely proportional to wavelength.
What is energy?
Energy is the ability or capability to do tasks, such as the ability to move an item (of a certain mass) by exerting force. Energy can exist in many different forms, including electrical, mechanical, chemical, thermal, or nuclear, and it can change its form
The relationship between the energy of a photon and its frequency is
E = hv = hc/λ
where E is the energy in kiloJoules per mole,
h is Planck's constant with a value of 6.626 x 10-34 Joule-seconds per particle,
λ is the wavelength of light λ in meters,
c is the speed of light with a constant value of 300 million meters per second.
From this equation, it is clear that the energy of a photon is directly proportional to its frequency and inversely proportional to its wavelength.
To learn more about energy refer to the link:
brainly.com/question/1932868
#SPJ2
Petuina rolls 16Km a day and it take her 1.25hrs. How fast is petuina rolling?
The speed of the petunia rolls is obtained from the calculation as 12.8 Km/hr.
What is speed?The term speed is the ratio of the distance to the time that is taken by a body. We know that speed is how we would know how fast or slow that a material is moving and the unit that we can use to measure the speed of an object is kilometers per hour.
Distance covered by the object = 16Km
Time taken by the object = 1.25hrs
Speed = Distance/ Time
Speed = 16Km/ 1.25hrs
= 12.8 Km/hr
The speed is 12.8 Km/hr.
Learn more about speed:https://brainly.com/question/28224010
#SPJ1
Which planets are considered jovian? O Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune O Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars O Earth, Mars, Uranus, Neptune O None of the above O Mercury, Venus, Jupiter, Saturn
The jovian planets in our solar system include Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. These gas giants are distinct from the terrestrial planets like Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars.
Jovian planets, namely Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune, are characterized by their composition and physical properties. They are primarily composed of gases and lack a solid surface. Jovian planets are much larger in size compared to the terrestrial planets.
They possess thick atmospheres with swirling cloud formations and dynamic weather systems. These gas giants also have a significant number of moons and are accompanied by planetary rings made up of dust and ice particles.
Jovian planets are located farther away from the Sun and have lower densities compared to the terrestrial planets. Their unique characteristics distinguish them from the rocky, inner planets like Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars.
Learn more about jovian planets here:
https://brainly.com/question/30874518
#SPJ11
which type of wave has matter that forms a pattern moving back and forth at right angles in the direction that the wave is traveling?
Electromagnetic wave has the matter that forms a pattern moving back and for the right angle in the direction that the wave is travelling.
When an Electromagnetic wave moves. It possesses two components one is the electric field component and the other is the magnetic field component.
Both the electric field component and the magnetic field components are at the right angle with each other and also their fluctuating back and forth at the right angles.
Their back and forth movement is in such manner that the direction of the travelling of the wave is perpendicular to both of them.
So, we can conclude that electromagnetic wave has the matter that forms pattern of moving back and moving forth and perpendicular to each other and to the direction of the wave.
To know more about electromagnetic wave, visit,
https://brainly.com/question/25847009
#SPJ4
C. Density Determination - Measurement (pyrex beaker, ruler or meter stick, wood block) 1) Design an experiment to find out the density of the wood block using only a beaker, water, and a meter stick. Do not use a weighing scale for this part. 2) Design a second, different experiment to measure the density of the wood block. You can use a weighing scale for this part. NOTE: The order in which you do these two experiments will affect how their results agree with one another; hint - the block is porous
1) Experiment to find the density of the wood block without using a weighing scale:
a) Fill the pyrex beaker with a known volume of water.
b) Measure and record the initial water level in the beaker.
c) Carefully lower the wood block into the water, ensuring it is fully submerged.
d) Measure and record the new water level in the beaker.
e) Calculate the volume of the wood block by subtracting the initial water level from the final water level.
f) Divide the mass of the wood block (obtained from the second experiment) by the volume calculated in step e to determine the density of the wood block.
2) Experiment to measure the density of the wood block using a weighing scale:
a) Weigh the wood block using a weighing scale and record its mass.
b) Fill the pyrex beaker with a known volume of water.
c) Measure and record the initial water level in the beaker.
d) Carefully lower the wood block into the water, ensuring it is fully submerged.
e) Measure and record the new water level in the beaker.
f) Calculate the volume of the wood block by subtracting the initial water level from the final water level.
g) Divide the mass of the wood block by the volume calculated in step f to determine the density of the wood block.
Comparing the results from both experiments will provide insights into the porosity of the wood block. If the density calculated in the first experiment is lower than in the second experiment, it suggests that the wood block is porous and some of the water has been absorbed.
For more questions like Density click the link below:
brainly.com/question/17990467
#SPJ11
A certain capacitor has rectangular plates 56cm by 20cm and the gap width is .21mm. what is it's capacitance? A certain capacitor has rectangular plates 56 cm by 20 cm, and the gap width is 0.21 mm. What is its capacitance? We see that typical capacitances are very small when measured in farads. A one-farad capacitor is quite extraordinary! Apparently it has a very large area A (all wrapped up in a small package), and a very small gap s.
The capacitance of the capacitor is 47.22×10^-12F
What is capacitance of a capacitor?Capacitance is the ratio of the charge Q and the potential difference between the two plates. Also the capacitance can be expressed as:
C = εA/d, In this equation, C is capacitance; ε is permittivity, a term for how well dielectric material stores an electric field; A is the parallel plate area; and d is the distance between the two conductive plates. It is measured in Farad
A = 0.56×0.20 = 0.112cm²
d = 21mm = 0.021m
ε = 8.854×10^-12F/m
C = εA/d
C =( 8.854× 10^-12× 0.112)/0.021
C = 47.22 × 10^-12 F
learn more about capacitance from
https://brainly.com/question/27393410
#SPJ1
A car accelerates from 20.0 m/s to 28.0 m/s over a distance of 50.0 m. What is the car’s acceleration?
Answer:
Explanation:
\(V^2=V^2_o+2a(x_f-x_i)\)
\(28^2=20^2+2a(50)\\784=400+100a\\384=100a\\a=3.84m/s^2\)
For this activity, you are going to play the part of a mission control support team member who helps plan astronauts’ daily schedules and lives. We will focus on one of the most important activities for anyone, but especially for astronauts as they try to stay strong and healthy in space—eating!
You will design a days’ worth of meals that you would like to eat as an astronaut, and suggest any modifications that would need to be put in place to make the food amenable to a zero-gravity/non-refrigerated environment.
Step 1: Pick Three Meals
Choose a breakfast, lunch, and dinner. For now, your only rules are to avoid bread, soda, and ice cream—anything else is up for grabs! Each meal must consist of a protein, grain, fruit and vegetable.
Step 2: Modify Your Meals
What about your meals might need to change in order for them to be edible in space? You will likely have to do some research on each food item you selected to determine what special packaging or preparation is required.
Step 3: Write a Menu
In a word processing program, write a menu for the astronaut who will be eating these meals. For each meal, include:
What the meal is
Special packaging that is required (remember, some foods can fly away more easily than others!)
Any preparations that need to be done before consuming (ie, hydrating freeze-dried food)
To complete this activity, submit your menu with all of the above specifications addressed.
As an astronaut meal planner, here is a menu for a day's worth of meals in space includes Breakfast, Lunch and Dinner.
Breakfast:
Scrambled Eggs with Vegetables
Special Packaging: Individual vacuum-sealed pouches
Preparation: The scrambled eggs with vegetables will be precooked and dehydrated. Astronauts will rehydrate the meal with hot water, stir, and allow it to sit for a few minutes before consuming. This ensures the eggs and vegetables rehydrate properly in the zero-gravity environment.
Lunch:
Teriyaki Chicken Stir-Fry with Rice
Special Packaging: Sealed pouches for each component (chicken, vegetables, rice, and sauce)
Preparation: The chicken, vegetables, and rice will be precooked and dehydrated separately. The teriyaki sauce will be in a separate pouch. Astronauts will rehydrate each component individually with hot water, then mix them together in a resealable pouch. After a few minutes, the meal will be ready to eat.
Dinner:
Grilled Salmon with Quinoa and Roasted Vegetables
Special Packaging: Vacuum-sealed pouches for each component
Preparation: The salmon will be cooked and then freeze-dried for preservation. The quinoa and roasted vegetables will be precooked and dehydrated separately. Astronauts will rehydrate the quinoa and vegetables with hot water, then warm up the salmon using a food warmer. The components will be combined on a tray and secured with fasteners to prevent them from floating away.
Modifications for space include using dehydration and freeze-drying techniques to remove water content from the food while preserving nutrients. Vacuum-sealed and sealed pouches are used to prevent spoilage and maintain freshness. Rehydration with hot water is necessary to restore the food's texture and taste.
Additionally, it's important to consider portion control and individual packaging to prevent cross-contamination and maintain food safety. The use of condiments and seasonings may be limited to avoid loose particles floating in the spacecraft.
By designing meals that are easy to prepare, consume, and clean up, astronauts can enjoy nutritious and satisfying meals while adapting to the unique challenges of the zero-gravity and non-refrigerated environment in space.
Know more about zero-gravity environment here:
https://brainly.com/question/3906676
#SPJ8
The map represents the state of California. The San Andreas Fault and several associated faults have been labeled, as well as seven major cities. Use the map and your knowledge of science to answer the questions below.
California fault lines
Earthquakes are likely to occur along the San Andreas Fault.
What type of fault is it?
How are plates moving at this type of fault?
Which labeled city has the greatest risk of damage from an earthquake occurring along the San Andreas Fault? Why is it at the greatest risk?
Answer:
Earthquakes are likely to occur along the San Andreas Fault.
Explanation:
Caculate the grvtonal force between a 4kg and a 6kg mass seperated by a distance of 3m
The gravitational force between a 4kg and a 6kg mass separated by a distance of 3 m is 1.185 × 10^-9 N.
The gravitational force between two masses can be calculated using the formula: F = G * (m1 * m2) / r^2, where F is the gravitational force, G is the gravitational constant (6.67430 × 10^-11 N·m^2/kg^2), m1 and m2 are the masses of the objects and r is the distance between their centers of mass.
In this case, m1 =4kg, m2= 6 kg and r is the 3 m. plugging these values into the formula above mentioned we get:
F = (6.67430 × 10^-11 N·m^2/kg^2) * (4 kg * 6 kg) / (3 m)^2= 1.185 × 10^-9 N
To know more about gravitational force refer to the link brainly.com/question/12528243
#SPJ4
Which of the following is a definite indicator of a chemical change?
Answer:
Some signs of a chemical change are a change in color and the formation of bubbles. The five conditions of chemical change: color chage, formation of a precipitate, formation of a gas, odor change, temperature change.
Explanation:
11. A boat is rowed at 8 km/h directly.
across a river that flows at 6 km/h
a. What is the resultant speed of that boat?
b. How fast and in what direction can the
boat be rowed to reach a destination directly
across the river?
The correct answer is a. 10 km/h.
b. The boat would move at 10 km/h at a 37-degree upstream angle to cross straight (into the current)
To be more precise, the rate of change in an object's position relative to a frame of reference and time is another way to describe velocity. It determines how quickly or slowly something is going. Consider a scenario in which there are two moving items. If both items are going in the same direction, it is simple to determine which one is moving faster than the other.
v = √v_x^2 +v_y^2
v = √((8 km/h)^2 + (6 km/h)^2)
=10 km/h
direction = θ = tan^-1 (opposite / adacrent)
= tan^-1 (6/8)
= tan^-1 (37)
= 37 degree down stream.
To learn more about velocities refer the link:
https://brainly.com/question/28390853
#SPJ9
You are sitting on a couch watching TV, and although your little sister can not produce enough force to get you to move over, your dad can. This situation is a metaphor for which of Newton's laws of motion?
The law of acceleration
The law of action-reaction
The law of gravity
The law of motion
The situation provided to us is a metaphor for Newton's first law of motion.
Newton's law of motion consists of three laws for the motion of a body, Where Newton's first law of motion states that An object at rest remains at rest, and an object in motion remains in movement at a steady speed and in a straight line unless acted on by an unequal force. Newton’s first law states that each object will stay at rest or in uniform motion in a straight line unless compelled to alter its state by the action of an outside drive. This tendency to stand up to changes in a state of motion is inertia. On the off chance that all the outside strengths cancel each other out, then there's no net drive acting on the object. In case there's no net constraint acting on the object, at that point the object will keep up a consistent speed.
To know more about newton's law of motion refer to the link https://brainly.com/question/974124?referrer=searchResults.
#SPJ1
¿cual sera la aceleracion que produce una fuerza 35N a un carrito con viveres que tiene una masa de 2800g?
Answer:
R// Por lo tanto, la aceleración que produce una fuerza de 35 N a un carrito con víveres que tiene una masa de 2800 g es de 12,5m/s².
The distance needed for steering around an object is shorter than the distance needed to brake for the object at speeds over 25. T or F?
The statement is False.
The distance needed for steering around an object is typically longer than the distance needed to brake for the object, especially at higher speeds.
Braking distance depends on factors such as the speed of the vehicle, the condition of the brakes and tires, and the road surface, while the distance needed for steering around an object also depends on the speed of the vehicle, the size of the object, and the maneuverability of the vehicle.
However, in general, it is easier to slow down or stop a vehicle than it is to maneuver it around an object. Therefore, at speeds over 25, the distance needed to brake for an object is likely to be shorter than the distance needed to steer around the object.
To know more about maneuverability refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/27879296
#SPJ11
help meh pls- i lazy
Answer:
the first question is B, if not then its C
Explanation:
sorry if I am wrong
If the ray is incident on a transparent surface at an angle of 360 and the angle of refraction within the material is 27o, find the refractive index of the material
The refractive index of the material is 0.
When the ray is incident on a transparent surface at an angle of 360 and the angle of refraction within the material is 27°, the refractive index of the material can be determined. The formula for Snell’s law is used to calculate refractive index. It states that: `sin i / sin r = n where i is the angle of incidence, r is the angle of refraction and n is the refractive index`.Snell’s law can be re-arranged to make n the subject of the formula to be: `n = sin i / sin r`Hence, we can calculate the refractive index as follows:
For the incident ray, i = 360° and the angle of refraction within the material, r = 27°.n = sin i / sin r= sin 360°/ sin 27°= 0/1 (since sin 360° = 0)= 0Therefore, the refractive index of the material is 0. T
Learn more about refractive index here :-
https://brainly.com/question/30761100
#SPJ11
A calculator is rated at 0.37 W when con-
nected to 2.60 V battery.
What is the resistance of this device?
Answer:
18.6 Ω
Explanation:
Resistance = \(\frac{Voltage}{Current}\)
But first we have to find the current.
Current = \(\frac{Power}{Voltage}\)
Power = 0.37W
Voltage = 2.60V
∴ Current = \(\frac{0.37}{2.60}\)
= 0.14 ( 3 significant figures)
Now we can find the resistance.
Resistance = \(\frac{2.60}{0.14}\)
= 18.6 Ω ( 3 significant figures)
Consider the straight bar of a uniform elliptical cross-section. The semimajor and semiminor axes are a and b, respectively. Show that the stress function of the form + provides the solution for torsion of the bar. Find the expression of C and show that лазь3 a2 +b2 —2Ty Izx Тzy 2Tx лаbЗ» лазь and the warping displacement т(? — а?). -ху лазь3G
The stress function of the form Φ = C(x²- y²) provides the solution for torsion of the bar.
How can we determine the expression of C and derive the given equation?To determine the expression of C and derive the given equation, we consider the torsion of a straight bar with a uniform elliptical cross-section. The stress function Φ is assumed to have the form Φ = C(x²- y²), where C is a constant.
By substituting the stress function into the torsion equation and solving for the shear stress τxy, we find that τxy = 2GC(xsin(θ) - ycos(θ)), where G is the shear modulus and θ is the angular coordinate.
To find the expression of C, we compare this equation with the given equation and equate the terms. This leads us to C = Ty/(2G), where Ty is the applied torque.
By further substituting the expressions for x and y in terms of the semimajor and semiminor axes, we can rewrite the equation as τxy = Ty(a²+ b²- 2Jx/R²), where J is the torsional constant and R is the radius of the cross-section.
The warping displacement θ(Φ - Φ0) can be obtained by integrating the torsion equation, which involves the shear stress τxy and the differential area of the cross-section. This displacement can be expressed as θ(Φ - Φ0) = -G∫(τxy dA).
In summary, the stress function Φ = C(x²- y²) provides the solution for torsion of the bar, where C = Ty/(2G) and the derived equation is τxy = Ty(a²+ b² - 2Jx/R²). The warping displacement can be calculated through the integration of the torsion equation.
Learn more about expression
brainly.com/question/15994491
#SPJ11
The break up of the supercontinent ____________________ and changes in climate due to increased weathering and carbon dioxide drawdown are likely causes of snowball earth.
The break up of the supercontinent Rodinia and changes in climate due to increased weathering and carbon dioxide drawdown are likely causes of snowball earth.
Rodinia was a supercontinent that assembled 1.1–0.9 billion years ago and broke up 750–633 million years ago. The extreme cooling of the global climate around 717–635 million years ago (the so-called Snowball Earth of the Cryogenian period) and the rapid evolution of primitive life are thought to have been triggered by the breaking up of Rodinia
The results revealed the breakup of Rodinia occurred over the same geological time period as carbon dioxide declined and temperatures fell. That, Meert said, pointed to Rodinia's breakup as the cause of Snowball Earth
The break-up of a supercontinent may have caused a 'Snowball Earth'. The Earth might have been sent into an ice age by the break-up of a supercontinent 750 million years ago, creating a global snowball. The break-up probably caused an increase in rainfall and weathering of rock
Just as shattering a rock into pieces increases its exposed surface area, so breaking up the supercontinent increased the amount of land exposed to the elements and resulted in a more active hydrological cycle
To learn more about Rodinia here
https://brainly.com/question/17075087
#SPJ4
Which of the following is a physical property of wood?
A.wood is harder than stone
B. Wood has a rough texture
C.wood is a liquid a room temperature
D.wood melts at 100c
who was the fist man on moon
Answer:
Neil Armstrong
Explanation:
Answer:
Neil Armstrong.
Explanation:
. PLEASE GIVE BRAINLIEST.
a 5 kg mass attached to a horizontal spring is pulled from its equilibrium position by 5 m and let go. if the spring constant is 7 n/m, what is the maximum velocity of the mass?
What is the temperature of an incandescent lamp filament
Answer:
about 5000 °F
Explanation:
Use the light speed (3.00 x 108 m/s) and a given frequency or wavelength value for a light wave to calculate the wavelength or the frequency of the wave.
Determine the wavelength of the infrared carrier wave transmitted by a television remote control at 36 500 Hz. Round your answer to two places after the decimal
The wavelength of the infrared carrier wave transmitted by a television remote control at 36 500 Hz is 8.21 x 10³ m
The speed of the light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
The frequency of the remote control = 36,500 Hz
The wavelength of the infrared carrier can be found using the formula,
λ = c/ν
where λ is the wavelength of the infrared carrier
c is the speed of the light
ν is the frequency of the infrared carrier
Substituting the known values in the above equation,
λ = 3 x 10⁸ / 36,500
= 0.0000821 x 10⁸
= 8.21 x 10³ m
Thus, the wavelength of the infrared carrier is 8.21 x 10³ m
Learn more about the wavelength in
https://brainly.com/question/18651058
#SPJ1
a store owner plans to hang a sign weighing 750 n so that cable a, attached to the store, makes a 30.0 degree angle to the vertical side of the building. cable b is horizontal and attached to an adjoining building. what is the tension in cable b?
A remains constant, the tension in cable B can be calculated using the formula T = W/sin(θ), where T is the tension, W is the weight of the sign, and θ is the angle formed by cable A. the tension in cable B is 750N/sin(30°) = 1333.38N.
what is cable ?
Cable is a type of wiring system used to transmit electrical signals. It consists of insulated conductors, usually copper, twisted together in a pattern that reduces interference from external sources. Cables are often used to connect components within a system, such as computers, televisions, and audio systems.
They can also be used to connect systems to each other, such as connecting a laptop to a router or connecting a router to a modem. Cables can be used to carry data as well as power. Depending on the type of cable, it can support various types of data transfer speeds and resolutions. For example, HDMI cables are used to transmit audio and video signals in high-definition.
To learn about more cable .
https://brainly.com/question/7142648
#SPJ4