why doesn't antibiotics work on coronavirus

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Antibiotics kill bacteria, not viruses. Covid-19 is a virus so antibiotics do not suffice.

Explanation:


Related Questions

A scientist isolates a microbe from a contaminated water source. She thinks that the organism might be a new bacteria that is capable of surviving in the presence of lead, a heavy metal. She makes tubes of growth medium containing either no lead, 0.1 mg lead, 0.25 mg lead, 0.5 mg of lead or 1 mg of lead. She inoculates each tube with the 10 x 10e3 cells of the new organism and then incubates the inoculated medium at 37-degree Celsius. After 48 hours, she examines the tubes of medium and finds that there is no growth in any of them. However, she finds that the bacteria grew fine in a medium that did not contain any lead. She decides to repeat the experiment using lower concentrations of lead than those she used initially. what conclusion can the scientist in this scenario make from her result

1) all contaminated water contains high levels of lead and other heavy metals

2) the amount of lead used in the experiment killed the bacteria being tested

3) all experiment should be repeated three times or more

4) lead-contaminated water does not contain any bacteria at all

5) the test bacteria take more than 48 hours to grow in the laboratory when incubated at 37 degree Celsius

Answers

Answer:

2) the amount of lead used in the experiment killed the bacteria being tested

Explanation:

The bacterial colonies that women cultivate do not develop in media with these dimensions of lead.

It does not influence the number of hours or the temperature because if a group could proliferate and had the time necessary to develop the rest, it should also do so.

That is why the study should be repeated with lower lead identifications and be able to verify specifically if the hypothesis raised is correct: This group of bacteria does not grow in leaded media, either because lead has a bactericidal or bacteriostatic effect on these colonies.

What does membrane mean when referring to a cell?

Answers

Answer:

The cell membrane, also called the plasma membrane, is found in all cells and separates the interior of the cell from the outside environment. The cell membrane consists of a lipid bilayer that is semipermeable. The cell membrane regulates the transport of materials entering and exiting the cell.

Explanation:

#Carry on learning

If an individual is infected by two different antigens at the same time:

If an individual is infected by two different antigens at the same time:

Answers

If an individual is infected by two different antigens at the same time:

At least two different plasma B-cells will be involved in the production of two different antibodies: option A.

What are antigens?

Antigens are molecules or substances that can elicit an immune response in the body by activating the production of antibodies or immune cells, such as T-cells.

Antigens can be found on the surface of cells, viruses, bacteria, fungi, parasites, or other foreign substances that enter the body.

When an individual is infected by two different antigens at the same time, each antigen will stimulate the activation of a different B-cell, leading to the production of two different antibodies. The immune system will then mount a response against both antigens simultaneously, utilizing different antibodies to bind and neutralize each one.

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Identify an organism that is present in your local ecosystem, and discuss two limiting factors that may affect this organism.

Answers

Limiting factors of an ecosystem include disease, severe climate and weather changes, predator-prey relationships, commercial development, environmental pollution and more. An excess or depletion of any one of these limiting factors can degrade and even destroy a habitat.

Read the article and use the information to answer
the following questions.
Aquatic Biomes
Describe the parts of an ecosystem found in
estuaries. Remember, ecosystems include living
and nonliving things.
DONE

Read the article and use the information to answerthe following questions.Aquatic BiomesDescribe the

Answers

Freshwater and marine regions make up the aquatic biome. The concentration of salt in freshwater areas like lakes and rivers is low. Salt concentrations are higher in marine areas like oceans and estuaries. They are arranged in descending order of size organism, population, community, and ecosystem.

The biological progressive aquatic system alludes to the collaboration of living beings with their current circumstance and prompts the development of a gathering of creatures. It is gathered into four levels: individual, populace, local area, and biological ecosystem level.

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which of the following statements describes the function of the sigma factor in prokaryotic transcription? it facilitates the binding of rna polymerase to the promoter to initiate transcription. it catalyzes the splicing of the primary transcript to produce mature mrna to terminate transcription. it causes the rna polymerase to dissociate from the mrna to terminate transcription. it attaches the amino acid to its cognate trna to initiate translation. it catalyzes the synthesis of mrna in a 5' to 3' direction to implement transcription elongation.

Answers

The nuclei of prokaryotes are not membrane-enclosed. As a result, transcription, translation, and mRNA degradation can all take place at the same time.

The simultaneous occurrence of numerous transcription and translation activities on the same DNA template can quickly increase the intracellular level of a bacterial protein.

Prokaryotic transcription frequently involves many genes and results in polycistronic mRNAs that designate multiple proteins.

In prokaryotes, RNA polymerase is recruited by a promoter sequence on the DNA template that consists of two consensus sequences. A pace of 40 nucleotides per second is used in the elongation process to create mRNA in the 5′ to 3′ direction.

The mRNA is released at termination, which can happen either when rho proteins engage or when an mRNA hairpin forms.

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what might a clinician see in a karyotype showing a genetic disorder

Answers

Distinctive facial features, hope this helps :)
a clinician may see irregular chromosomes, missing or extra chromosomes

What's 1+1 I can't seem to figure out

Answers

Answer:

1+1=2

or 11

idk

Explanation:

Answer:

2 lol

Explanation:

you have one apple and you add another now you have 2

A(n) what tells one if a solution is a acidic or basic?

Answers

Answer:

We can determine if the solution is acidic or basic by using the pH scale. If the pH level fall from 0-6 (lower than 7), it is acidic. On the other hand if the solution fall from the scale higher than 7, it is basic. The pH level 7 means neutral. It is not acidic nor basic.

U-Science-Gr7-Unit1-CBT
Alfred Wegener observed that coastlines of continents appeared to match up and hypothesized that all continents were once joined in a single landmass and have since drifted apart. This hypothesis became known as
continental drift. Evidence supporting which statement was needed to accept continental drift?
Seismic waves from one earthquake can be recorded at many points on Earth's surface.
Earth's surface and arrangement of continents has changes over long periods of time.
Volcanoes and earthquakes often occur in similar locations.
Earth's interior contains layers of different states of matter.

Answers

Answer:

Seismic waves from one earthquake can be recorded at many points on earths surface

Explanation:

Which of the following is different between polar and
nonpolar molecules?
The presence of charges on the atoms
The presence of covalent bonds
The number of atoms in the molecule
The number of electrons shared
Please answer fast

Answers

Answer:

the number of electrons shared

Digestion of ___ begins in the stomach. Select one: a. starch and proteins b. starch and triglycerides c. triglycerides and proteins d. starch and all other oglio-orpolysaccharides

Answers

Answer:

c.triglycerides and proteins

C aka triglycerides and proteins

Throughout the world countries are dumping their garbage in the oceans. This dumping has affected the fish and other aquatic organisms of the oceans. Many fishing industries have collapsed due to this extensive dumping. Which theory explains this scenario?

Answers

The theory that explains this scenario is the tragedy of the commons theory.

What is the tragedy of the common theory?

It is an economic theory that explains how individual gains create a general problem in society at large.

When individuals pursue personal gains even at the expense of creating a general problem in society, it results in the tragedy of the common.

Indiscriminate dumping of garbage in the ocean by countries results in a general problem that affects the entire world vis a vis the collapse of many fishing industries.

Fishes represent a source of protein for man all over the world.

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GIVING BRAINLIEST TO FASTEST CORRECT ANSWER (TIMED)


Two communities have a contamination area of 576 square meters and are given methods A, B, and C to clean up
the contamination area. Community 1 is a smaller community and therefore has less resources such as monies
available for the clean-up. Community 2 has more resources but more endangered species of plants and animals in
the contamination area. The longer the contamination is present the more harm there is to the environment including
living things. There are a variety of methods for cleaning up contamination in bodies of water and soil. Look at the
data table below and pick the best method for each community.

1. Using table 1, state which method would be best for community 1 and 2 at 10°C. Justify your answer.

Community 1:

Community 2:


2. Using table 1, state which method would be best for community 1 and 2 at 20°C. Justify your answer.

Community 1:

Community 2:

3. Using table 2, state which method and at what concentration would be best for community 1 and 2. Justify
your answer.

Community 1:

Community 2:

GIVING BRAINLIEST TO FASTEST CORRECT ANSWER (TIMED)Two communities have a contamination area of 576 square

Answers

A. Considering table 1, the following procedure would work the best for communities 1 and 2 at 10°C:

Community 1: Method A because it is significantly less expensive than Method B and removes pollution more quickly than Method C.

Community 2: Method B because it preserves the lives of the local endangered species and removes contaminants more quickly than the other ways.

B. The approach that would work best for communities 1 and 2 at 20°C using table 1 is:

Community 1: Method C since it is less expensive and removes pollution more quickly.

Community 2: Process A since it removes pollution the fastest of the available options.

C. For communities 1 and 2, the technique and concentration that would work best are:

Community 1: Using Method A at 100 ppm is less expensive and less harmful to the environment.

Community 2: Compared to the other techniques, Method B at 200 ppm cleans up the contamination the fastest and with the least amount of environmental harm.

What are the main contaminants in the environment?

Polyaromatic hydrocarbons, heavy metals, pesticides, organic solvents, inorganic solvents, and other pollutants are among the most prevalent environmental contaminants. Accidental discharge of these toxins into the environment causes the emergence of new diseases that affect human health as well as population deaths in large numbers.

Radon and biological agents such as molds, certain infectious agents such as bacteria or viruses, and dust mites also contaminate the environment.

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What are the differences between flatworms and sponges

Answers

First of, they are in two different phylum. Flat worms are in the planarian phylum while, Porifera is the sponges phylum. Sponge has no organs, and can reproduce asexually. Many flat worms are parasites while no sponges are. Another thing is sponges have no symmetry while flat worms have bilateral symmetry. Hmmm what else... on yes flat worms have one body opening while, i not 100% sure sponges have two.

the soil matter formed by decade organic matter is called​

Answers

Answer:

the soil matter formed by decade organic matter is called humus.

When the organic matter has broken down into a stable substance that resist further decomposition it is called humus. Thus soil organic matter comprises all of the organic matter in the soil exclusive of the material that has not decayed.There are several ways to quickly increase the amount of humus.

What are the stages of bee development (eggs,larvae,pupae)

Answers

The stages of bee development are egg, larva, pupa, and adult. Eggs hatch into larvae, which then transform into pupae. Finally, adult bees emerge and undergo further maturation.

The stages of bee development are:

1. Egg: The bee life cycle begins when the queen bee lays an egg in a honeycomb cell.

2. Larva: The egg hatches into a larva, which is a legless, grub-like creature. The larva is fed a special diet called royal jelly, which stimulates its growth.

3. Pupa: The larva undergoes metamorphosis and transforms into a pupa. Inside the sealed cell, the pupa undergoes various changes, developing into an adult bee.

4. Adult Bee: After completing the pupal stage, the fully developed adult bee emerges from the cell. The bee then undergoes further maturation, such as its exoskeleton hardening, wings expanding, and adult coloration appearing.

It's important to note that there are three castes of bees: queen, worker, and drone. The development process for each caste is similar, but the diet and size of the cells they are raised in differ, leading to their distinct roles within the colony.

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Water is able to dissolve sodium chloride because

A. The polar areas of water molecules attract the oppositely charged ions of sodium chloride

B. The shape of the water molecules pushes the sodium and chloride ions apart

C. The oxygen in the water molecules reacts with the sodium and chloride ions

D. Water molecules and sodium chloride are covalently bonded

Answers

When salt is mixed with fluid, it dissolves because the covalent connections in water were weaker compared to the ions interactions in salt molecules.

The correct answer is :A.

What causes sodium chloride to be less readily soluble in water?

This is owing partially to the fewer charges that exist for the electrons ion chloride of sodium, Na+ or Cl-, compared to the ions in carbonate of soda, Ca2+ and CO32-. The higher the electrical charges on the ions, the greater their electrostatic attraction to each other, therefore therefore the more difficult it is for liquid to separate them.

Which solution is created when the salt is dissolved with water?

As a result, when NaCl dissolves in water, the element sodium becomes dehydrated. As a result, the proper answer to this question is D, which is hydrated. Nota bene: In the field of chemistry salt is defined as an ionic form that interacts with cations and anions.

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Which of the following organisms would NOT be in the first tropic level of an energy pyramid? Responses dog tree gas

Answers

Answer:

dogs

Explanation:

2. A catalyst lowers the activation energy bya. reducing the overall temperature.b. destabilizing bonds in the substrate.c. changing the order of amino acids.d. adding energy to the substrate.e. all of the above.

Answers

A catalyst speeds a reaction because it reduced the transition energy and in turn lowers the activation energy. Therefore taking this into consideration we can proceed to analyze each available option.

a. reducing the overall temperature. This is not correct as the temperature does not depend on the catalyst.

b. destabilizing bonds in the substrate. This is not correct as this depends on the reaction.

c. changing the order of amino acids. This is not correct as amino acids have a specific order in proteins and are built by ribosomes.

d. adding energy to the substrate. This is correct, more than adding energy facilitates the process due to a reduction in the transition energy.

e. all of the above. This is not correct as many of them are incorrect too.

features of intensive system in farm management

Answers

Answer:

I will anwer the question.

Explanation:

Pasture Intensification. ...

Rotational Grazing. ...

Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations (CAFOs) ...

Crop Irrigation. ...

Genetically Modified Organism (GMO) Seeds. ...

Use of Agrochemicals. ...

Livestock. ...

Aquaculture.

Write a 3-8 sentence paragraph as to how Sea urchins use Natural selection. 20 points and will mark the brainliest!

Answers

Answer:

Through the process of natural selection, sea urchins have developed spines that serve as a defense mechanism against predators and a means of anchoring themselves in turbulent waters. This adaptation allows them to better survive in their environment, with individuals possessing longer or stronger spines being more likely to pass on their genes to the next generation. As a result, the population of sea urchins gradually becomes better adapted to their surroundings, demonstrating the power of natural selection in shaping the evolution of species.

what is phylogentic tree​

Answers

Answer:

A phylogenetic tree, also known as a phylogeny, is a diagram that depicts the lines of evolutionary descent of different species, organisms, or genes from a common ancestor.

Identify the effects of the vagus nerve on the following components of the digestive system Salivary glands Pyloric sphincter (gastric emptying) Smooth muscle in the gallbladder Smooth muscle in the duodenal papilla (sphincter of Oddi)

Answers

Answer:

Vagus nerve is the 10th cranial nerve. It is long start from brain and distributed over head, thorax and abdomen.

Explanation:

1.   In the salivary gland the secretory and vasodilator effect on afferent nerve is mediated mainly by parasympathetic reflex which is given by vagus nerve.

2.   Pyloric sphincter is the part present between the stomach and small intestine which regulate the flow of food particles from stomach to the intestine. Vagus nerve control the activities of pyloric sphincter. Vagus nerve help the pyloric sphincter to relax.

3.  Efferent nerves of vagus nerve help the gall bladder to contract. Vagus nerve is stimulating the gastric tract to contract. So the vagus nerve stimulation promotpromotprthe production of CCK hormone and it will lead to the contraction and secretion of hormones from the gallbladder. Those contractions will help the gallbladder to empty the hormones from gallbladder.

4.  The efferent nerves of vagus nerves act on the smooth muscles of duodenal papila. As above says it lead to the contraction of smooth muscles and also promote the production of CCK.

The diffrence of a number and 4 thirds 11 thirds. What is the number?

Answers

For the word problem, If the difference of a number and the fraction \(\frac{4}{3}\) is \(\frac{11}{3}\), then the number is 5.

How do we solve for the number?

The above mathematical problem is a word problem. Word problems are problems that are written in words, rather than in symbols.

To solve for the difference or mystery number, we say, Let x be the number.

The problem states that x -  \(\frac{4}{3}\) =  \(\frac{11}{3}\),

movin -  \(\frac{4}{3}\) to the other side of the equation,

we get x = \(\frac{11}{3}\) + \(\frac{4}{3}\) = \(\frac{15}{3}\)

We solve the fraction by dividing 15 by 3

\(\frac{15}{3}\) = 5

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Plz help ASAP I’m having trouble with this question

Plz help ASAP Im having trouble with this question

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

Because it is well states and is comparisons both cells.

Explanation:

she's right it's 3 represents the cell wall and cell acts in the cell membrane and cell wall I it keeps every other stuff from getting in that's why it's called the cell wall

•••“*Pls Help Me*”•••

*Pls Help Me*

Answers

Answer:

it D

Explanation:

Which of the following represents the smallest level of organization in the body?
A cardiac muscle tissue
B the heart
C the muscle cell
D the circulatory system

Answers

I’m almost certain the answer to this question is C. Muscle cell.

Muscles are automatically the smallest unit of life so a muscle cell would still count as one

which technology helped scientists develop germ theory and led to many advancements in the field of medicine?

Answers

The microscope

Explanation:

Oxygen-rich blood is carried through pulmonary arteries from the lungs to the heart?

Answers

Yes,oxygen-rich blood is carried through pulmonary arteries from the lungs to the heart.

It is false that oxygen-rich blood is carried through pulmonary arteries from the lungs to the heart.

What is pulmonary artery?

The two principal arteries leaving the right ventricle of the heart are known as the pulmonary arteries. Low-oxygen blood is seen in this lower chamber of the heart. This blood travels to the lungs through the pulmonary arteries.

The middle mediastinum contains the main pulmonary artery, as well as the pulmonary arteries that follow on the right and left. They emerge from the four chambered heart's right ventricle and carry blood to the lungs.

Right side of heart sends deoxygenated blood to pulmonary artery. Nature has made it such that this blood reaches the lungs where carbon dioxide can be released and then oxygen can be loaded.

It is true that all arteries convey oxygenated blood, with the exception of the pulmonary artery.

Thus, the given statement is false.

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