Austria and Norway are the largest producers of hydroelectricity in Europe (p. 154). What do they have in common that contributes to the production of this type of energy? a. Coastal locations b. Mountains (See Elevation map) c. Latituded. Gold (See Energy Resources and Metals map)

Answers

Answer 1

Austria and Norway's abundance of mountains contributes significantly to their production of hydroelectricity in Europe.

The mountainous terrain of both Austria and Norway provides ample opportunities for the construction of hydroelectric power plants. These plants rely on water flowing down from higher elevations to generate electricity. The steep slopes of mountains provide the necessary elevation changes for this process to work effectively. Additionally, the snow melt from mountainous regions provides a reliable source of water for these power plants. Norway and Austria have heavily invested in hydroelectricity as a renewable source of energy due to their natural topography, with approximately 60% and 50% of their electricity being generated by hydroelectric power respectively.

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Related Questions


help pls!! 50 points! :)
a-k questions
(answer choices)
1 solid
2 crust
3 mantle
4 upper mantle
5 putty like
6 outer core
7 mesosphere
8 layers
9 inner core
10 asthenosphere
11 earth
please help i need it !


help pls!! 50 points! :)a-k questions (answer choices)1 solid 2 crust3 mantle4 upper mantle 5 putty like6

Answers

A is earth
B is layers
C mantle
D is crust
E inner core
F outer core
G
H asthenosphere
I solid
J putty like
K
The rest I’m confused why is there two upper mantels

what is the southernmost forest in the continental us?

Answers

The Ocala National Forest

Which of the following would be information that a geophysical survey could provide to a geologist?
- electrical conductivity measurement
- magnetism measurements
- measurements in the variation of gravity
- All of these choices are correct.

Answers

All of these choices are correct. A geophysical survey is a method used by geologists to gather information about the subsurface properties and structures of the Earth.

Geophysical techniques involve measuring various physical properties of rocks, minerals, and fluids in order to infer subsurface characteristics.

Electrical conductivity measurements can provide insights into the presence of conductive materials or fluid-filled structures, such as groundwater or mineral deposits. Magnetism measurements can help identify magnetic anomalies associated with certain rock types or geological structures. Measurements of gravity variations can reveal variations in subsurface density, which can be indicative of geological features like faults, basins, or mineral deposits.

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How does the Constitution limit the power of the president as commander in chief?

It gives the judicial branch power to get military funding.
It keeps the military from overrunning the government.
It grants power to declare war to Congress.
It gives the president authority over only the army.

Answers

It grants power to declare war to congress





Answer:

It grants power to declare war to congress

Explanation:

what is tar springs sandstone

Answers

Answer:

The name Tar Springs Sandstone was first applied in Indiana only to a crossbedded cliff-forming sandstone that is as much as 90 feet (27 m) thick in some places but is absent from others (Malott, 1925, p. 106-108).

Explanation:

Calculate how much water is expelled from a shale layer 1 km thick and 10 • 10 km in area, as it is buried from 1 km to 3 km depth, assuming its compaction is in equilibrium. Assume now that this is a source rock with 600 ppm weight percent mature hydrocarbon, of which 15% get expulsed in primary migration. How much oil is generated? What is the average concentration of oil, in ppm, in the water that escapes from the shale?

Answers

During the burial process, the shale layer expels approximately 10 km³ of water, and the average concentration of oil in this water is estimated to be 9 ppm.

Expelling water from a shale layer buried from 1 km to 3 km depth involves calculating the volume of water expelled. Assuming compaction equilibrium, the amount of oil generated can be determined based on the shale's hydrocarbon content and the percentage of oil expelled in primary migration.

The average concentration of oil in the water can be derived by dividing the amount of oil generated by the volume of expelled water.To calculate the volume of water expelled from the shale layer, we multiply its thickness (1 km) by its area (10 • 10 km), resulting in 10 km³. Assuming compaction equilibrium, this volume remains constant during burial.Next, we calculate the amount of oil generated. Considering the shale's hydrocarbon content of 600 ppm (weight percent) and assuming that 15% of the mature hydrocarbons are expelled in primary migration, we multiply 600 ppm by 0.15 to obtain 90 ppm.To determine the average concentration of oil in the expelled water, we divide the amount of oil generated (90 ppm) by the volume of expelled water (10 km³).This gives us an average concentration of 9 ppm (parts per million) of oil in the water escaping from the shale layer.

Therefore, during the burial process, the shale layer expels approximately 10 km³ of water, and the average concentration of oil in this water is estimated to be 9 ppm.

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If you sailed from Islamabad in Pakistan to Muscat in Oman, how long would that take?

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A sail is a tensile structure—which is made from fabric or other membrane materials—that uses wind power to propel sailing craft, including sailing ships, sailboats, windsurfers, ice boats, and even sail-powered land vehicles.

What is the meaning of Sail?

A sail is a tensile structure that harnesses wind energy to propel sailing equipment, such as sailing ships, sailboats, windsurfers, ice boats, and perhaps even sail-powered land vehicles. Sails are made of fabric or other membrane materials.

Sail, a large piece of fabric (like canvas) that allows a ship to move through the water by harnessing the wind. For rafts or boats made of a single log, the earliest sails were probably animal skins that were employed to collect wind energy. The use of braided reed mats strung between poles was probably the next phase.

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The height from Earth's surface at which winds flow parallel to the pressure gradient is known as the ______ level.

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The height from Earth's surface at which winds flow parallel to the pressure gradient is known as the geostrophic level.

What is geostrophic level?

The geostrophic level is a state in which wind patterns follow parallel paths to the isobars. This occurs when the Coriolis effect and pressure gradient forces balance each other. In other words, when the geostrophic wind is blowing, the flow of wind across isobars is parallel to the equator in the Northern Hemisphere and to the poles in the Southern Hemisphere.

The term "geostrophic level" is also used to describe the level at which the wind at 500 mb height (the approximate midpoint of the troposphere) is geostrophic.

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Humans have great impact on biodiversity in 5 major ways. Match the 5 major impacts next to the appropriate example.
Clear-cutting Amazonian rain forests.
The spread of unproductive landscapes due to overgrazing by cattle
Increase in carbon dioxide in the atmosphere from the burning of fossil fuels.
Introduction of kudzu into North America or cane toads into Australia
ExtreminatiExterminationon Wolves of wolves in national parks
A. Desertification
B. Defrostestation
C. Invasion/Non-native species
D. Climate change/global warming
E. overhunting/overharvesting

Answers

The 5 major impacts of human activities on biodiversity can be matched with the appropriate examples as follows:

1. Clear-cutting Amazonian rainforests: This example corresponds to the impact of deforestation (B). Clear-cutting refers to the complete removal of trees and vegetation from an area, which has a significant impact on biodiversity by destroying habitats, disrupting ecological balance, and causing the loss of numerous plant and animal species.

2. The spread of unproductive landscapes due to overgrazing by cattle: This example is associated with desertification (A). Overgrazing by cattle can lead to the degradation of land, where the vegetation cover is diminished, and the soil becomes eroded, resulting in the conversion of productive landscapes into unproductive desert-like areas.

3. Increase in carbon dioxide in the atmosphere from the burning of fossil fuels: This example aligns with climate change/global warming (D). The burning of fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, releases large amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, contributing to the greenhouse effect and the warming of the Earth's climate. This has significant consequences for biodiversity, including shifts in habitats, altered ecosystems, and increased vulnerability for many species.

4. Introduction of kudzu into North America or cane toads into Australia: This example represents the impact of invasion/non-native species (C). The introduction of non-native species to ecosystems where they have no natural predators or controls can result in the displacement or extinction of native species, disruptions in ecological interactions, and the alteration of entire ecosystems.

5. Extermination of wolves in national parks: This example corresponds to overhunting/overharvesting (E). Overhunting or excessive harvesting of species, such as wolves, can lead to their decline or extinction. This can have cascading effects on the ecosystem, disrupting natural predator-prey relationships and causing imbalances in the populations of other species.

By matching these examples to the respective impacts, we can see the significant ways in which human activities can influence and impact biodiversity on a global scale.

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there are _____ main wind bands in each hemisphere of the earth.

Answers

Answer:

there are three (3)main wind bands in each hemisphere of the earth

Explanation:

global wind pattern is also known as the "general circulation" and the surface winds of each hemisphere are divided into three wind belts: Polar Easterlies: From 60-90 degrees latitude. Prevailing Westerlies: From 30-60 degrees latitude (aka Westerlies).

Wahat are the main features and uses of Rice?​

Answers

Rice is a everyday meal in Asian cuisine. It is used as a source of food. Many foods products can be made out of rice like Noodles, breakfast cereal,etc. Rice is eaten alone and in great variety of soup, side dish,main dish in Asian, middle, eastern and many other cuisines.

How do hot spots and the plate tectonics theory account for the different ages of the Hawaiian Islands?

Answers

hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi hi

hey uhh whats the capital of japan? osaka or tokyo or nagasaki

Answers

Answer:

Tokyo is the capital of Japan

What is the location of 25 degrees North and 105 degrees West

Answers

Mexico

Carry on Learning

caracteristicas del pasado​

Answers

depende que dejaste ........

What gas condenses into liquid in the sky to form clouds?

Answers

A

Water Vapor

Explanation:

What gas condenses into liquid in the sky to form clouds?

water vapor

tiny airborne particles of water vapor condense into liquid or ice on the surfaces of dust particles in the air. As more water vapor condenses into water droplets, a visible cloud forms.

What does the Grand Tack model tell us about how quickly Jupiter formed?

Answers

The Grand Tack model suggests that Jupiter formed relatively quickly, in a matter of a few million years.

According to the Grand Tack model, Jupiter formed relatively quickly, in a matter of a few million years. This is much faster than the typical timescale for planets to form, which is usually estimated to be around 10-100 million years.

This rapid formation likely occurred due to the strong gravitational influence of Jupiter, which caused the migration of material from the outer regions of the protoplanetary disk. This material was then drawn into the inner regions of the disk, where it could more easily accumulate and form the planet.

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Exit Ticket: How can Nationalism and Patriotism lead to a national movement by its citizens?

Answers

Answer:

The act of patriotism and feeling patriotic are things which will make for a stronger nation. Not only will you be able to relate well to others in your shared love for this country but the more individuals who express their patriotic feelings, the stronger our country will be as a whole

Explanation:

Outline the methodical procedure and the results of the GLOBE study.

Answers

The GLOBE (Global Learning and Observations to Benefit the Environment) study is a worldwide research initiative that involves students, teachers, and scientists collecting environmental data.

The study aims to enhance understanding of the Earth's systems and promote scientific literacy. The following outline provides an overview of the methodical procedure and key results of the GLOBE study:

Methodical Procedure:

a. Training: Teachers and students receive training on data collection protocols and measurement techniques.

b. Data Collection: Participants collect data in various environmental areas, including atmosphere, hydrology, soil, land cover, and phenology.

c. Protocols: The study provides detailed protocols and instruments for collecting and recording data.

d. Data Entry: Participants enter their collected data into the GLOBE database.

e. Quality Assurance: The collected data undergoes a rigorous quality assurance process to ensure accuracy and reliability.

f. Collaboration: The data is shared globally, facilitating collaboration among scientists, researchers, and educators.

Results:

a. Scientific Discoveries: The GLOBE study has led to numerous scientific discoveries and insights into Earth's systems, including climate patterns, weather phenomena, and ecological processes.

b. Education and Learning: Students and teachers involved in the study gain hands-on experience in scientific data collection and analysis, fostering scientific literacy and environmental awareness.

c. Global Network: The study has built a vast network of participants worldwide, promoting international collaboration in environmental research and education.

d. Data Availability: The collected data is freely accessible, allowing scientists and researchers to utilize it for further analysis, modeling, and understanding of global environmental processes.

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A customer holds a $250,000 portfolio invested solely in U.S. Government bonds. If the equities market were to rally because of the expectation of a growing economy, while market interest rates remained stable, the risk associated with holding the bond portfolio would be:

Answers

If the equity market were to rally due to expectations of a growing economy, while market interest rates remained stable, the risk associated with holding a $250,000 portfolio invested solely in U.S. Government bonds would be affected. In this scenario, the risk of holding the bond portfolio would decrease.

The equities market rally driven by expectations of a growing economy indicates increased investor confidence and optimism about the future prospects of businesses. Typically, during such rallies, investors tend to shift their investments from relatively safer assets like government bonds to riskier assets such as stocks. This movement of funds from bonds to equities is known as a "flight to risk" or "risk-on" sentiment.

As a result of this shift in investor behavior, the demand for government bonds decreases while the demand for equities increases. When demand for bonds decreases, their prices tend to fall, and bond yields increase. However, in this scenario, it is mentioned that market interest rates remain stable. Therefore, if market interest rates remain constant, the prices of the government bonds held in the portfolio would not be significantly affected by the equities market rally.

With stable market interest rates, the risk associated with holding the bond portfolio would be reduced. The primary risk for bondholders is interest rate risk, which refers to the potential decline in the value of fixed-income securities, such as bonds, when interest rates rise. However, since the market interest rates remain stable, there would be no significant impact on the bond prices. This stability in interest rates provides assurance to the bondholder that the value of their bond portfolio is less likely to experience significant fluctuations. So, in the given scenario, the risk associated with holding the bond portfolio would be relatively lower compared to a situation where market interest rates were rising.

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In this scenario, a customer holds a $250,000 portfolio solely invested in U.S. Government bonds. If the equities market rallies due to expectations of a growing economy and market interest rates remain stable, the risk associated with holding the bond portfolio would be relatively low. This is because U.S. Government bonds are considered safer investments compared to equities and are less affected by market fluctuations. However, the customer may miss out on potential higher returns from the equities market during the rally. Overall, the bond portfolio provides stability in this situation, but with limited growth potential.

If the equities market were to rally due to the expectation of a growing economy, while market interest rates remained stable, the risk associated with holding the bond portfolio would be relatively low. This is because in a growing economy, investors tend to move away from bonds and into stocks, causing bond prices to decrease. However, since market interest rates would remain stable, the bond prices would not decrease as much as they would if interest rates were to rise. In this scenario, the customer's $250,000 portfolio invested solely in U.S. Government bonds would be considered a relatively safe investment, but it may not provide as high of a return as investing in equities during a market rally.
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Which are the effects of gravity on objects on the surface of earth? select 2 options. objects ""fall"" toward the center of earth. objects are pulled by earth but do not pull on earth. objects accelerate at a rate of 9.8 m/s each second. objects travel at a rate of 9.8 m/s toward the center of earth. objects pull on the earth is much stronger than the earth’s pull on the object.

Answers

Answer:

objects "fall" toward the center of the earth.

objects travel at a rate of 9.8 m/s toward the center of the earth.

Explanation:

Gravity is the force of a body of mass that pulls other objects towards it.

Center of Gravity

The force of gravity always comes from the center of the body. So, when objects on Earth are affected by gravity, they fall towards the center of Earth. This is the center of gravity for the planet.

Pull of Gravity

The strength of a body's gravity is based on its mass. The more mass something has, the more pull it will have. This means that objects on Earth do have some pull on Earth; however, it is much weaker because the objects on Earth have less mass.

Speed and Acceleration

The Earth pulls towards its center, so objects fall towards the center at the rate of gravity. On the other hand, objects can accelerate across the planet at any rate, like how cars accelerate at different speeds.

The average pull of Earth's gravity is 9.8 m/s. So, this is how fast objects fall to the center of the Earth.

Answer:

(a,d)

Explanation:

I took the test

The intention of mummification was to __________.

Answers

Answer:

The purpose of mummification was to keep the body intact so it could be transported to a spiritual afterlife.

Explanation:

Answer:

Egyptians believed in the after life so that's what mummification was for, to get the body prepared so it could be taken to the spiritual afterlife.

Around what city is the highest concentration of volcanoes?

Answers

Indonesia is on the Pacific Ring of Fire, which encircle the Pacific Ocean for approximately 40,000 kilometers. Seismic earthquakes and volcanic eruptions are common in areas where the Pacific tectonic plate collides with many bordering continental plates.

The bulk of Indonesia is very tectonically unstable, making earthquakes and volcanoes prevalent. It is situated on the Pacific Ring of Fire, where the Indo-Australian and Pacific tectonic plates are forced into the Eurasian plate and melt at a depth of around 100 kilometers.

This is the location of the bulk of the planet's volcanic eruptions, which are also the most intense. Indonesia's 43 volcanoes have had a total of 184 significant eruptions in the last 1,700 years. Indonesia has 128 volcanoes, 80 of which are actively active. There are still five active underwater volcanoes.

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please answer this question its for geography class. thank you
Match the numbered term to the appropriate or corresponding description or definition :
A) the process of places around the world becoming more intensively connected and seemingly closer
B) consciousness and celebration of nationhood rooted in a sense of belonging to a racial religious and place- bound heritage
C) identification across two or more national cultures
1. nationalism
2. transnationalism
3. globalization

Answers

Globalization is the process of places around the world becoming more intensively connected and seemingly closer. Nationalism is consciousness and celebration of nationhood rooted in a sense of belonging to a racial religious and place-bound heritage. Transnationalism is identification across two or more national cultures.

Globalization: Globalization refers to the process of places around the world becoming more intensively connected and seemingly closer.

Nationalism: Nationalism is the consciousness and celebration of nationhood rooted in a sense of belonging to a racial, religious, and place-bound heritage.

Transnationalism: Transnationalism refers to identification across two or more national cultures. This occurs when people identify with more than one nation, culture, or society. It involves the crossing of boundaries by people, goods, and ideas. It may be expressed through movements of people, goods, and ideas across borders, as well as through cultural flows.

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The tiny fruit fly is a superstar of genetics research. Thousands of experiments have explored how flies inherit traits. Wing shape, body color, eye color, and head shape are a few traits under investigation. Fruit flies make good study subjects because they are inexpensive, take little space, and breed quickly. In addition, humans and fruit flies share 75% of their disease genes. By studying fruit-fly genetics, we can learn about human illness.

Short-winged fruit flies studied in the lab cannot fly because they have an allele that causes them to grow tiny wings (w). Normal fruit flies, known as “wild-types”, have fully functional wings (W). The wild-type wing is the dominant allele.
If you cross one short-winged fly (ww) with a wild-type fly (WW), what is the probability of getting a short-winged offspring in the F1 generation?
Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

a. 0

b. There are no short winged genes expressed in this generation

Explanation:

a. What is the probability of getting a short-winged offspring in the F1 generation?

Since we have the ww gene for the short winged fly and the WW gene for the wild type fly.

In the F1 generation, we have

Ww, Ww, Ww and Ww

Since the W wild-type allele is the dominant gene, in the F1 generation, all the fruit flies have wild-type wing.

Probability of short-winged fly, P(short-winged) = number of short-winged genes/total number of genes =

number of short-winged genes = 0

total number of genes = 4  

P(short-winged) = 0/4 = 0

b. Explain your reasoning.

Since the wild winged type allele is the dominant gene, there are no short winged genes expressed in this generation. Thus, the probability of obtaining a short-winged fly in the F1 generation is therefore zero.  

Which sentence best supports the idea that writing science fiction allows an author to be imaginative?

A science fiction writer has to learn a lot about scientific topics and theories.
A science fiction writer is different from a fantasy writer in many ways.
A science fiction writer might invent new technologies that do not yet exist.
A science fiction writer is a type of author, but there are other types as well.

Answers

Answer:

A science fiction writer might invent new technologies that do not yet exist.

Explanation:

It is important to check the context clues, so it'll be easy to choose the correct answer.

The question above mentioned the term "science fiction." This term is all about imagination and things that are related to the future like "time machines." The concept of this term is very advanced–mostly involving technologies that are not existing at the moment. This makes the science fiction writer very imaginative and flexible with his ideas.

How are the different layers of the earth different from each other in terms of thickness?

Answers

Answer:

Oceanic crust is denser and thinner and mainly com​posed of basalt. Continental crust is less dense, thicker, and mainly composed of granite  The mantle lies below the crust and is up to 2900 km thick. It consists of hot, dense, iron and magnesium-rich solid rock.

During an _____ event, surface water near the equator becomes warmer over the central and eastern Pacific.

Answers

During an El Niño event, surface water near the equator becomes warmer over the central and eastern Pacific.

El Niño is a periodic climate phenomenon that occurs when the normal trade winds weaken, causing the warm surface water in the western Pacific Ocean to flow eastward. This results in a temperature increase in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean near the equator.

The El Niño event disrupts the normal weather patterns, leading to extreme conditions such as flooding, droughts, and changes in marine ecosystems. It typically lasts for several months, peaking in December, and has widespread impacts on global climate and weather patterns. The opposite of El Niño is La Niña, which is characterized by cooler than average ocean temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific.

During El Niño, the increased sea surface temperature can cause the jet stream to shift, altering weather patterns in various parts of the world. Some regions may experience more precipitation, while others may experience less. For example, the western United States may receive higher rainfall, leading to floods and landslides, whereas countries like Australia and Indonesia may experience severe drought conditions.

Overall, the El Niño event is an essential aspect of Earth's climate system, affecting both temperature and precipitation patterns across the globe. Understanding and predicting these events is crucial for mitigating their impacts on agriculture, water resources, and human populations.

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the equilibrium point for species diversity on a large island near the mainland would be represented by which letter?

Answers

The equilibrium point for species diversity on a large island near the mainland would be represented by the letter B.

The equilibrium point for species diversity on a large island near the mainland is known as the species-area relationship. This relationship states that as the size of an island increases, the number of species it can support also increases. The equilibrium point occurs when the rate of species colonization and immigration equals the rate of extinction and local extirpation.

In the case of a large island near the mainland, the proximity to the mainland provides easier access for species to colonize the island. This results in a higher number of species compared to smaller, more isolated islands. The equilibrium point, represented by the letter B, indicates the balance between species colonization and extinction that leads to maximum species diversity on the island.

At the equilibrium point, the larger size of the island provides more available habitats and resources, allowing a greater variety of species to coexist. However, beyond a certain point, as the island becomes even larger, the additional increase in species diversity becomes less significant due to limited colonization and other ecological factors.

In summary, the equilibrium point for species diversity on a large island near the mainland is represented by the letter B, signifying the balance between colonization and extinction that leads to maximum species diversity.

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According to the equilibrium theory of island biogeography, the number of species on an island is balanced by the rate at which new species colonize it and the rate at which they become extinct.

The island size and distance from the mainland are two variables that affect this balance.The equilibrium point for species diversity on a large island near the mainland would be represented by the letter C.Let's examine the options below:A) Point AB) Point BC) Point CD) Point DIn the graph of the equilibrium theory of island biogeography, point A is a smaller island, point B is a larger island, point C is a large island near the mainland, and point D is a small island far from the mainland. Based on the graph, Point C is the equilibrium point for species diversity on a large island near the mainland.

This is due to the fact that the larger the island, the more species it can support. Additionally, being near to the mainland provides more opportunities for species to colonize the island. As a result, the number of species on a large island near the mainland is likely to be high and relatively stable.

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Given the following parallel lines and transversal, find the degree measures of ∠2 and ∠7 if ∠1 is 130°. Then, explain your reasoning using geometry vocabulary.
A.) ∠2 = 130o because ∠1 and ∠2 form a linear pair and are congruent. ∠7 = 50o because ∠1 and ∠7 are supplementary, since they are alternate exterior angles.
B.) ∠2 = 50o because ∠1 and ∠2 form a linear pair and are supplementary. ∠7= 130o because ∠1 and ∠7 are congruent, since they are alternate exterior angles.
C. )∠2 = 50o because ∠1 and ∠2 are vertical angles and are supplementary. ∠7= 130o because ∠1 and ∠7 are congruent, since they are corresponding angles.
D.)∠2 = 130o because ∠1 and ∠2 are vertical angles and are congruent. ∠7 = 50o because ∠1 and ∠7 are supplementary, since they are corresponding angles.

Given the following parallel lines and transversal, find the degree measures of 2 and 7 if 1 is 130.

Answers

A.) ∠2 = 130o because ∠1 and ∠2 form a linear pair and are congruent. ∠7 = 50o because ∠1 and ∠7 are supplementary, since they are alternate exterior angles.

This is the correct answer. ∠1 and ∠2 form a linear pair, meaning they are adjacent angles that add up to 180 degrees. Since ∠1 is 130 degrees, ∠2 must be the remaining 50 degrees. ∠1 and ∠7 are alternate exterior angles, meaning they are on opposite sides of the transversal and outside the parallel lines. Alternate exterior angles are congruent, so ∠7 must also be 50 degrees to make ∠1 and ∠7 supplementary, adding up to 180 degrees.

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